{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387801092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","title":"The Challenges Of SMEs In Improving Team Work Discipline Affected By Motivation And Leadership In SMES In Malang Raya","display_name":"The Challenges Of SMEs In Improving Team Work Discipline Affected By Motivation And Leadership In SMES In Malang Raya","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387801092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","pdf_url":"https://ijemr.politeknikpratama.ac.id/index.php/ijemr/article/download/72/79","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387283264","display_name":"International Journal of Economics and Management Research","issn_l":"2830-2508","issn":["2830-2508","2830-2664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Economics and Management Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ijemr.politeknikpratama.ac.id/index.php/ijemr/article/download/72/79","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001198616","display_name":"Amelia Setyawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7687-5812","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7687-5812"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275950","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7de685","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amelia Setyawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIE Indonesia Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIE Indonesia Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093096843","display_name":"Feni Azadilah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275950","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7de685","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feni Azadilah","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIE Indonesia Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIE Indonesia Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031025602","display_name":"Rayyan Sugangga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275950","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7de685","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rayyan Sugangga","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIE Indonesia Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIE Indonesia Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050949021","display_name":"Adelia Rahma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0091-1990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0091-1990"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275950","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Malang","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7de685","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adelia Rahma","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIE Indonesia Malang"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIE Indonesia Malang","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275950"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091409845","display_name":"Farij Ibadil Maula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2545-2479","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2545-2479"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farij Ibadil Maula","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIE ABI Surabaya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIE ABI Surabaya","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9738,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92503619,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"163","last_page":"173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14436","display_name":"Employee Performance and Leadership","score":0.02500000037252903,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micro-small-and-medium-enterprises","display_name":"micro, small and medium enterprises","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-motivation","display_name":"employee motivation","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leadership","display_name":"leadership","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/msme-owners","display_name":"MSME owners","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restaurant-industry","display_name":"restaurant industry","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-pandemic-economic-recovery","display_name":"post-pandemic economic recovery","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malang-raya","display_name":"Malang Raya","score":0.9470000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111226992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626225","display_name":"Teamwork","level":2,"score":0.6230794787406921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778491294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339824","display_name":"Mindset","level":2,"score":0.6077577471733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5027134418487549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5025639533996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.4643547832965851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.43342751264572144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4291473627090454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48879800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622439","display_name":"Small and medium-sized enterprises","level":2,"score":0.4182455241680145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2681063413619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16099458932876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0783412754535675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","pdf_url":"https://ijemr.politeknikpratama.ac.id/index.php/ijemr/article/download/72/79","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387283264","display_name":"International Journal of Economics and Management Research","issn_l":"2830-2508","issn":["2830-2508","2830-2664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Economics and Management Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v2i1.72","pdf_url":"https://ijemr.politeknikpratama.ac.id/index.php/ijemr/article/download/72/79","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387283264","display_name":"International Journal of Economics and Management Research","issn_l":"2830-2508","issn":["2830-2508","2830-2664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Economics and Management Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":1.0,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387801092.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387801092.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2238995336","https://openalex.org/W2521331134","https://openalex.org/W2558050610","https://openalex.org/W2592008876","https://openalex.org/W2734327106","https://openalex.org/W2767460145","https://openalex.org/W2794632268","https://openalex.org/W2883788391","https://openalex.org/W2892085568","https://openalex.org/W2909078202","https://openalex.org/W2912798095","https://openalex.org/W2921198390","https://openalex.org/W2921722204","https://openalex.org/W2926076935","https://openalex.org/W2935963759","https://openalex.org/W2937779613","https://openalex.org/W2954710507","https://openalex.org/W2966532261","https://openalex.org/W2970427660","https://openalex.org/W3008443627","https://openalex.org/W3009832199","https://openalex.org/W3014359489","https://openalex.org/W3037638952","https://openalex.org/W3107173247","https://openalex.org/W3113906824","https://openalex.org/W3120750813","https://openalex.org/W3132552753","https://openalex.org/W3161916772","https://openalex.org/W3167404545","https://openalex.org/W3196744351","https://openalex.org/W4205150997","https://openalex.org/W4220892019","https://openalex.org/W4236165302","https://openalex.org/W4244122249","https://openalex.org/W4292179079","https://openalex.org/W4313399064"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313821866","https://openalex.org/W4401627426","https://openalex.org/W4381570386","https://openalex.org/W4389000603","https://openalex.org/W7219523891","https://openalex.org/W4396587342","https://openalex.org/W3112374840","https://openalex.org/W4399312146","https://openalex.org/W6912153531","https://openalex.org/W7217622668"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,73,109,158,210,237],"situation":[1],"after":[2],"the":[3,17,20,25,34,51,79,90,104,116,119,124,134,141,152,161,180],"COVID-19":[4],"pandemic":[5],"is":[6,50,101,136],"now":[7],"challenging":[8],"Indonesian":[9],"MSMEs,":[10],"especially":[11,197],"in":[12,78,94,97,189,194],"Malang":[13,98,165,190,195],"Raya,":[14,196],"to":[15,57,59,69,76,131,137,154],"maintain":[16],"existence":[18],"of":[19,29,81,89,92,118,126,144,164,186,212],"economy.":[21],"Team":[22],"discipline":[23,91,117,258,268],"determines":[24],"success":[26],"or":[27],"failure":[28],"an":[30,245],"MSME.":[31],"Teamwork":[32],"requires":[33],"following":[35],"laws.":[36],"In":[37,47],"addition,":[38],"exemplary":[39],"leadership":[40,106,162,274],"must":[41],"be":[42],"given":[43],"as":[44],"a":[45,86,207,224,254,276],"leader.":[46],"SMEs,":[48],"motivation":[49,242],"encouragement":[52],"that":[53,199,240,273],"makes":[54],"someone":[55],"want":[56],"work":[58,267],"meet":[60],"their":[61,71],"needs/desires.":[62],"More":[63],"specifically,":[64],"leaders":[65],"need":[66],"role":[67],"models":[68],"inspire":[70],"teams.":[72],"research":[74,114,129,170],"aims":[75],"fill":[77],"gaps":[80],"previous":[82,219],"studies":[83],"by":[84,103,227],"conducting":[85],"comprehensive":[87],"study":[88],"teamwork":[93],"MSME":[95,145,156,192,204,228],"actors":[96,193],"Raya":[99,166],"which":[100],"influenced":[102],"owner's":[105],"and":[107,176,263],"motivation.":[108],"researchers":[110],"studied":[111],"conducted":[112],"this":[113],"because":[115],"UMKM":[120,167,187],"team":[121,143],"would":[122],"increase":[123,155],"growth":[125],"UMKM.":[127],"This":[128],"contributes":[130],"three":[132],"things,":[133],"first":[135],"provide":[138,148],"insight":[139],"regarding":[140],"performance":[142],"actors.":[146],"Both":[147],"valuable":[149],"information":[150],"for":[151,234],"government":[153],"participation.":[157],"third":[159],"raises":[160],"mindset":[163],"owners.":[168,229],"Quantitative":[169],"with":[171],"explanatory":[172],"research.":[173,220],"X1":[174],"Leadership":[175,251,264],"X2":[177],"Motivation":[178,261],"affect":[179,266],"dependent":[181],"variable":[182,214],"Y":[183],"Work":[184],"Discipline":[185],"entrepreneurs":[188],"Raya.":[191],"restaurants":[198],"already":[200],"have":[201],"branches,":[202],"22":[203],"owners":[205],"took":[206],"census/overall":[208],"sample.":[209],"indication":[211],"each":[213],"was":[215],"adapted":[216],"from":[217],"relevant":[218],"Data":[221,230],"collection":[222],"uses":[223],"questionnaire":[225],"issued":[226],"analysis":[231],"used":[232],"SPSS":[233],"Windows":[235],"15.":[236],"results":[238],"showed":[239],"partially":[241],"(X1)":[243,262],"had":[244],"effect":[246,256,278],"on":[247,257,279],"employee":[248,280],"discipline.":[249,281],"(2)":[250],"(X2)":[252,265],"has":[253,275],"significant":[255,277],"employees.":[259],"(3)":[260],"simultaneously.":[269],"(4)":[270],"Research":[271],"shows":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2023-10-21T00:00:00"}