{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387799174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07334648231203840","title":"Social Support From Family and Friends, Educational Attainment, and Cognitive Function","display_name":"Social Support From Family and Friends, Educational Attainment, and Cognitive Function","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387799174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07334648231203840","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37859405"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/07334648231203840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07334648231203840","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07334648231203840","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163127633","display_name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","issn_l":"0733-4648","issn":["0733-4648","1552-4523"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034795785","display_name":"Sara M. Moorman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7555-1769","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7555-1769"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103531236","display_name":"Boston College","ror":"https://ror.org/02n2fzt79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103531236"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sara M. Moorman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7555-1769","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103531236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073840359","display_name":"Manacy Pai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-3859","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-3859"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manacy Pai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034795785"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103531236"],"apc_list":{"value":4000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1528,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9655481,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"4","first_page":"396","last_page":"401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.7314000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.7314000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.21559999883174896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.025699999183416367,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-support","display_name":"family support","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friend-support","display_name":"friend support","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-support","display_name":"perceived support","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/received-support","display_name":"received support","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-function","display_name":"cognitive function","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-decline","display_name":"cognitive decline","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-impairment","display_name":"cognitive impairment","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderation","display_name":"moderation","score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sibling-pairs","display_name":"sibling pairs","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wisconsin-longitudinal-study","display_name":"Wisconsin Longitudinal Study","score":0.9319999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7105739712715149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779297142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3276412","display_name":"Educational attainment","level":2,"score":0.7004573345184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6609002947807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776194465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31184","display_name":"Sibling","level":2,"score":0.5906214714050293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.5589611530303955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53059260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374758","display_name":"Multilevel model","level":2,"score":0.495781272649765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.47843387722969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.46178656816482544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.42397499084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3535395860671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16371113061904907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.16344648599624634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.08803889155387878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004522","descriptor_name":"Educational Status","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008137","descriptor_name":"Longitudinal Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012944","descriptor_name":"Social Support","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D033062","descriptor_name":"Friends","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060825","descriptor_name":"Cognitive Dysfunction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/07334648231203840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07334648231203840","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07334648231203840","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163127633","display_name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","issn_l":"0733-4648","issn":["0733-4648","1552-4523"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37859405","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37859405","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W375928938","https://openalex.org/W1914703486","https://openalex.org/W2002848707","https://openalex.org/W2012910682","https://openalex.org/W2085522929","https://openalex.org/W2097223937","https://openalex.org/W2114062643","https://openalex.org/W2119592218","https://openalex.org/W2124785909","https://openalex.org/W2126798687","https://openalex.org/W2133389843","https://openalex.org/W2157984263","https://openalex.org/W2267093776","https://openalex.org/W2899457775","https://openalex.org/W2932462275","https://openalex.org/W2972083570","https://openalex.org/W3016528209","https://openalex.org/W3047728892","https://openalex.org/W3131360919","https://openalex.org/W3213592085","https://openalex.org/W4293575918"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4300003499","https://openalex.org/W4403272561","https://openalex.org/W1493962969","https://openalex.org/W7213921043","https://openalex.org/W2122077155","https://openalex.org/W4312103672","https://openalex.org/W2067610115","https://openalex.org/W2011200818","https://openalex.org/W2123780973","https://openalex.org/W2981015040"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"assessed":[2],"the":[3,33,115],"extent":[4],"to":[5,111,133,141],"which":[6],"associations":[7],"between":[8,117],"perceived":[9,106,118],"and":[10,16,18,50,56,120],"received":[11],"social":[12,46],"support":[13,47,76,90,108,119],"from":[14,77],"family":[15,89,107],"friends":[17,78],"changes":[19],"in":[20,32,48,54,61],"older":[21,95,137],"adults\u2019":[22],"cognitive":[23,52,83,112,121,142],"function":[24,84,122],"were":[25],"moderated":[26],"by":[27],"educational":[28,101,126],"attainment.":[29,102],"Sibling":[30],"pairs":[31],"Wisconsin":[34],"Longitudinal":[35],"Study":[36],"(WLS)":[37],"(":[38],"N":[39],"=":[40],"4,297)":[41],"completed":[42],"a":[43,51],"survey":[44],"about":[45],"2011":[49,55],"battery":[53],"2020.":[57],"Participants\u2019":[58],"mean":[59],"age":[60],"2020":[62],"was":[63,79,91,109],"80.2":[64],"years":[65,86],"old.":[66],"Multilevel":[67],"linear":[68],"regressions":[69],"indicated":[70],"that":[71],"perceived,":[72],"but":[73],"not":[74],"received,":[75],"associated":[80],"with":[81],"better":[82],"9":[85],"later.":[87],"Perceived":[88],"cognitively":[92],"advantageous":[93],"for":[94],"adults":[96,138],"at":[97],"most":[98,139],"levels":[99],"of":[100,136],"However,":[103],"among":[104],"postgraduates,":[105],"unrelated":[110],"function.":[113],"That":[114],"association":[116],"differs":[123],"based":[124],"on":[125],"attainment":[127],"gives":[128],"interventionists":[129],"additional":[130],"information":[131],"needed":[132],"identify":[134],"groups":[135],"susceptible":[140],"impairment.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2023-10-21T00:00:00"}