{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387740974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","title":"Exposure to Adversity and Trauma Among Students Who Experience School Discipline: A Scoping Review","display_name":"Exposure to Adversity and Trauma Among Students Who Experience School Discipline: A Scoping Review","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387740974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3102/00346543231203674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92895470","display_name":"Review of Educational Research","issn_l":"0034-6543","issn":["0034-6543","1935-1046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Review of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046297878","display_name":"Jane E. Sanders","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9039-5805","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9039-5805"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405252684","display_name":"King\u2019s University College","ror":"https://ror.org/00h3d0p13","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I4405252684"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61614213","display_name":"The King's University","ror":"https://ror.org/048f5b183","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61614213"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jane Sanders","raw_affiliation_strings":["King\u2019s University College"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9039-5805","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King\u2019s University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405252684","https://openalex.org/I61614213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057581747","display_name":"Andrea Joseph","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4024-913X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4024-913X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-838X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Joseph-McCatty","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tennessee Knoxville"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tennessee Knoxville","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010395350","display_name":"Michael D. Massey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4042-3977","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4042-3977"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84470341","display_name":"Catholic University of America","ror":"https://ror.org/047yk3s18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84470341"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Massey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Catholic University of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Catholic University of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84470341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093084895","display_name":"Emma Swiatek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4945-2414","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4945-2414"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405252684","display_name":"King\u2019s University College","ror":"https://ror.org/00h3d0p13","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I4405252684"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61614213","display_name":"The King's University","ror":"https://ror.org/048f5b183","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61614213"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma Swiatek","raw_affiliation_strings":["King\u2019s University College"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4945-2414","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King\u2019s University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405252684","https://openalex.org/I61614213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077605797","display_name":"Ben Csiernik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-5489","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-5489"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"Ontario Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben Csiernik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-5489","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039784393","display_name":"Elo Igor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405252684","display_name":"King\u2019s University College","ror":"https://ror.org/00h3d0p13","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I4405252684"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61614213","display_name":"The King's University","ror":"https://ror.org/048f5b183","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61614213"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elo Igor","raw_affiliation_strings":["King\u2019s University College"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King\u2019s University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405252684","https://openalex.org/I61614213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046297878"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405252684","https://openalex.org/I61614213"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1000},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1000},"fwci":12.0755,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98786003,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"94","issue":"5","first_page":"699","last_page":"742"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12474","display_name":"Education Discipline and Inequality","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12474","display_name":"Education Discipline and Inequality","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14017","display_name":"Legal Issues in Education","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-discipline","display_name":"student discipline","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversity","display_name":"adversity","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma","display_name":"trauma","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty","display_name":"poverty","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racism","display_name":"racism","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/students-of-color","display_name":"students of color","score":0.492000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-trauma","display_name":"hidden trauma","score":0.5400000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5569884181022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139838865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8461","display_name":"Racism","level":2,"score":0.542890727519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.5247184038162231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776054725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18171","display_name":"School discipline","level":2,"score":0.4131351411342621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3261127471923828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2908984422683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1520588994026184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08856624364852905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.08834129571914673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3102/00346543231203674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92895470","display_name":"Review of Educational Research","issn_l":"0034-6543","issn":["0034-6543","1935-1046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Review of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3102/00346543231203674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231203674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92895470","display_name":"Review of Educational Research","issn_l":"0034-6543","issn":["0034-6543","1935-1046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Review of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"},{"score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313964","display_name":"King's University College","ror":"https://ror.org/00h3d0p13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":92,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40405355","https://openalex.org/W64581525","https://openalex.org/W611939667","https://openalex.org/W1504488200","https://openalex.org/W1532662005","https://openalex.org/W1595520964","https://openalex.org/W1759887482","https://openalex.org/W1914553042","https://openalex.org/W1976666484","https://openalex.org/W1988400569","https://openalex.org/W1990695422","https://openalex.org/W1994886593","https://openalex.org/W1997779572","https://openalex.org/W2033679658","https://openalex.org/W2035901807","https://openalex.org/W2045124459","https://openalex.org/W2048274964","https://openalex.org/W2050473997","https://openalex.org/W2051008882","https://openalex.org/W2058664216","https://openalex.org/W2075950485","https://openalex.org/W2081353300","https://openalex.org/W2095104334","https://openalex.org/W2099492362","https://openalex.org/W2101595745","https://openalex.org/W2103066851","https://openalex.org/W2104715820","https://openalex.org/W2107202675","https://openalex.org/W2119275820","https://openalex.org/W2120003190","https://openalex.org/W2129383625","https://openalex.org/W2166150016","https://openalex.org/W2211296884","https://openalex.org/W2213350231","https://openalex.org/W2256314567","https://openalex.org/W2261406464","https://openalex.org/W2336910964","https://openalex.org/W2411613358","https://openalex.org/W2466424872","https://openalex.org/W2471972686","https://openalex.org/W2483249158","https://openalex.org/W2510280480","https://openalex.org/W2537605144","https://openalex.org/W2546530198","https://openalex.org/W2578902695","https://openalex.org/W2725398033","https://openalex.org/W2728739792","https://openalex.org/W2731654870","https://openalex.org/W2734482981","https://openalex.org/W2734517864","https://openalex.org/W2751364397","https://openalex.org/W2753545953","https://openalex.org/W2793439177","https://openalex.org/W2795606335","https://openalex.org/W2795615970","https://openalex.org/W2805921518","https://openalex.org/W2809643820","https://openalex.org/W2884575890","https://openalex.org/W2890875155","https://openalex.org/W2894088243","https://openalex.org/W2897977926","https://openalex.org/W2899995287","https://openalex.org/W2909428553","https://openalex.org/W2910001675","https://openalex.org/W2910687621","https://openalex.org/W2918368700","https://openalex.org/W2945557264","https://openalex.org/W2951043919","https://openalex.org/W2959739228","https://openalex.org/W2965339695","https://openalex.org/W2970171749","https://openalex.org/W2979074115","https://openalex.org/W2982628989","https://openalex.org/W2986400910","https://openalex.org/W3001440744","https://openalex.org/W3010433725","https://openalex.org/W3014192489","https://openalex.org/W3026289373","https://openalex.org/W3035625694","https://openalex.org/W3046080688","https://openalex.org/W3047541993","https://openalex.org/W3081286708","https://openalex.org/W3087730533","https://openalex.org/W3123464150","https://openalex.org/W3203243032","https://openalex.org/W4200491002","https://openalex.org/W4244583457","https://openalex.org/W4292911680","https://openalex.org/W4302305343","https://openalex.org/W4315749638","https://openalex.org/W6632535920","https://openalex.org/W6901972564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6901972564","https://openalex.org/W3209259389","https://openalex.org/W7131817743","https://openalex.org/W4391223300","https://openalex.org/W3145710508","https://openalex.org/W3169861071","https://openalex.org/W4398211284","https://openalex.org/W4206975104","https://openalex.org/W3081286708","https://openalex.org/W7165036890"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"the":[1,11,26,33,36,42,63,72,85,126],"disproportional":[2],"application":[3],"of":[4,25,35,44,62,84,92,141],"school":[5,18,45,77,103],"discipline":[6,19,104],"has":[7],"garnered":[8],"notable":[9],"attention,":[10],"relationship":[12,73,98],"between":[13,74,99],"trauma":[14,48,130],"or":[15,49],"adversity":[16,75],"and":[17,39,47,76,101,109,115,128,144,147],"is":[20,122],"under":[21],"examined.":[22],"The":[23,51],"purpose":[24],"current":[27],"scoping":[28],"review":[29],"was":[30],"to":[31,95,124,137],"map":[32],"state":[34],"literature,":[37],"empirical":[38,68],"theoretical,":[40],"at":[41],"intersection":[43],"discipline,":[46,78],"adversity.":[50,118],"findings":[52],"identified":[53],"a":[54,96,138],"gap":[55],"in":[56],"our":[57],"knowledge":[58,93],"as":[59,117],"only":[60],"14":[61],"49":[64],"included":[65],"articles":[66],"detailed":[67],"studies":[69],"focused":[70],"on":[71],"with":[79],"very":[80],"few":[81],"from":[82],"outside":[83],"United":[86],"States.":[87],"However,":[88],"this":[89,121],"burgeoning":[90],"body":[91],"points":[94],"significant":[97],"trauma/adversity":[100],"experiencing":[102],"that":[105],"warrants":[106],"further":[107],"study":[108],"contextualizes":[110],"expanded":[111],"adversities,":[112],"including":[113],"poverty":[114],"racism":[116],"We":[119],"believe":[120],"necessary":[123],"acknowledging":[125],"hidden":[127],"unaddressed":[129],"among":[131],"students":[132],"being":[133],"disproportionally":[134],"disciplined,":[135],"leading":[136],"greater":[139],"understanding":[140],"student":[142],"lives,":[143],"evidence-based,":[145],"trauma-informed,":[146],"culturally":[148],"attuned":[149],"discipline.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-10-19T00:00:00"}