{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387706290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","title":"Prioritizing real estate enterprises based on credit risk assessment: an integrated multi-criteria group decision support framework","display_name":"Prioritizing real estate enterprises based on credit risk assessment: an integrated multi-criteria group decision support framework","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387706290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","pdf_url":"https://jfin-swufe.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3034727917","display_name":"Financial Innovation","issn_l":"2199-4730","issn":["2199-4730"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Financial Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jfin-swufe.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085527500","display_name":"Zhen\u2010Song Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhen-Song Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101327909","display_name":"Jia Zhou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046568729","display_name":"Chen-Ye Zhu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58995867","display_name":"Civil Aviation Flight University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01xyb1v19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58995867"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen-Ye Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, 618307, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, 618307, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58995867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066300433","display_name":"Zhu-Jun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3868-6509","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3868-6509"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu-Jun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742-3021, USA","School of Management, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, 710049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742-3021, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, 710049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008377095","display_name":"Sheng\u2010Hua Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-1295","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-1295"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58995867","display_name":"Civil Aviation Flight University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01xyb1v19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58995867"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng-Hua Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, 618307, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, 618307, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58995867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029334145","display_name":"Rosa M. Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1736-8915","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1736-8915"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191420491","display_name":"Universidad de Ja\u00e9n","ror":"https://ror.org/0122p5f64","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191420491"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rosa M. Rodr\u00edguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071, Ja\u00e9n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071, Ja\u00e9n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191420491"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009797333","display_name":"Luis M. Mart\u00ednez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4245-8813","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4245-8813","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3934-9621"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191420491","display_name":"Universidad de Ja\u00e9n","ror":"https://ror.org/0122p5f64","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191420491"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Mart\u00ednez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071, Ja\u00e9n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Ja\u00e9n, 23071, Ja\u00e9n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191420491"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037363327","display_name":"Miroslaw Jan Skibniewski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7102-753X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7102-753X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126145234","display_name":"Chaoyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xwksx09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122744","display_name":"Institute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/037p52j25","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122744","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99542240","display_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01dr6c206","country_code":"PL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}],"countries":["PL","TW","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miros\u0142aw J. Skibniewski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chaoyang University of Technology, Taizhong, Taiwan","Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742-3021, USA","Institute for Theoretical and Applied Informatics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Gliwice, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chaoyang University of Technology, Taizhong, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742-3021, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Theoretical and Applied Informatics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Gliwice, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122744","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085527500"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.7151,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97753447,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11653","display_name":"Financial Distress and Bankruptcy Prediction","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13955","display_name":"Evaluation Methods in Various Fields","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credit-risk-assessment","display_name":"credit risk assessment","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-estate-enterprises","display_name":"real estate enterprises","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-criteria-group-decision-making","display_name":"multi-criteria group decision-making","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-evaluation","display_name":"subjective evaluation","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvency","display_name":"solvency","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creditworthiness","display_name":"creditworthiness","score":0.8569999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82279013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684740","display_name":"Real estate","level":2,"score":0.8203928470611572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178350159","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162714","display_name":"Credit risk","level":2,"score":0.5394132733345032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.48243197798728943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40627559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172430","display_name":"Corporate Real Estate","level":3,"score":0.4665747582912445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4556489586830139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.43758338689804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.3913850486278534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","pdf_url":"https://jfin-swufe.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3034727917","display_name":"Financial Innovation","issn_l":"2199-4730","issn":["2199-4730"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Financial Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:fininn:v:9:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1186_s40854-023-00517-y","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8e48247c8b3c49429428571cd8b80334","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8e48247c8b3c49429428571cd8b80334","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Financial Innovation, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-53 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","pdf_url":"https://jfin-swufe.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40854-023-00517-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3034727917","display_name":"Financial Innovation","issn_l":"2199-4730","issn":["2199-4730"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Financial Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3421114742","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PGC2018\u2010099402\u2010B\u2010I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4475274016","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PGC2018-099402-B-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6241571742","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72031009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7937250233","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72171182","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8595896874","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72171182 and 72031009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387706290.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387706290.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490640961","https://openalex.org/W1520529735","https://openalex.org/W1678956681","https://openalex.org/W1883795010","https://openalex.org/W1973278173","https://openalex.org/W1974978265","https://openalex.org/W1978062397","https://openalex.org/W1978354626","https://openalex.org/W1980471025","https://openalex.org/W2004477137","https://openalex.org/W2005237170","https://openalex.org/W2008469071","https://openalex.org/W2019775681","https://openalex.org/W2027217748","https://openalex.org/W2033202762","https://openalex.org/W2051116945","https://openalex.org/W2063149790","https://openalex.org/W2065043952","https://openalex.org/W2067273185","https://openalex.org/W2074664695","https://openalex.org/W2084452134","https://openalex.org/W2097423137","https://openalex.org/W2097752063","https://openalex.org/W2126363028","https://openalex.org/W2176451323","https://openalex.org/W2178862991","https://openalex.org/W2208635417","https://openalex.org/W2241479796","https://openalex.org/W2321837546","https://openalex.org/W2474884296","https://openalex.org/W2507975617","https://openalex.org/W2568081791","https://openalex.org/W2594848528","https://openalex.org/W2744842084","https://openalex.org/W2770706886","https://openalex.org/W2777690275","https://openalex.org/W2883150736","https://openalex.org/W2883746984","https://openalex.org/W2891288554","https://openalex.org/W2895269073","https://openalex.org/W2897146903","https://openalex.org/W2913381099","https://openalex.org/W2916198181","https://openalex.org/W2922469064","https://openalex.org/W2959466452","https://openalex.org/W2976495085","https://openalex.org/W2981121124","https://openalex.org/W2993891753","https://openalex.org/W3009863150","https://openalex.org/W3010010446","https://openalex.org/W3022811214","https://openalex.org/W3085368895","https://openalex.org/W3124555086","https://openalex.org/W3163204069","https://openalex.org/W3169650363","https://openalex.org/W3169984765","https://openalex.org/W3208008611","https://openalex.org/W3208333009","https://openalex.org/W3217486438","https://openalex.org/W4210561155","https://openalex.org/W4220923808","https://openalex.org/W4245152641","https://openalex.org/W4285061422","https://openalex.org/W4285499689","https://openalex.org/W4287448535","https://openalex.org/W4304184309","https://openalex.org/W4321768227","https://openalex.org/W4323665329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W175000051","https://openalex.org/W3143363191","https://openalex.org/W2382321222","https://openalex.org/W2358784030","https://openalex.org/W2979388994","https://openalex.org/W4386640741","https://openalex.org/W2361789060","https://openalex.org/W4403411977","https://openalex.org/W2161917548","https://openalex.org/W2107990038"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Credit":[1],"risk":[2,26,98,109,128,179,238],"assessment":[3,27,99,110,129,180,222],"involves":[4],"conducting":[5],"a":[6,29,126,199,230],"fair":[7],"review":[8],"and":[9,16,33,53,105,149,205,212,228],"evaluation":[10,85,156,190],"of":[11,21,61,107,167,182],"an":[12,119],"assessed":[13],"subject\u2019s":[14],"solvency":[15],"creditworthiness.":[17],"In":[18],"the":[19,58,62,103,139,175,193,218],"context":[20],"real":[22,45,63,68,94,113,133,184,225,234],"estate":[23,46,64,69,95,114,134,185,226,235],"enterprises,":[24,115],"credit":[25,97,108,127,178,221,237],"provides":[28,229],"basis":[30],"for":[31,57,111,131,154,163,223,233],"banks":[32],"other":[34],"financial":[35],"institutions":[36],"to":[37,48,73,80,208,217],"choose":[38],"suitable":[39,162],"investment":[40],"objects.":[41],"Additionally,":[42],"it":[43],"encourages":[44],"enterprises":[47,135,186,227],"abide":[49],"by":[50,203],"market":[51],"norms":[52],"provide":[54],"reliable":[55],"information":[56],"standardized":[59],"management":[60],"industry.":[65],"However,":[66],"Chinese":[67,93,112,132,183,224],"companies":[70],"are":[71],"hesitant":[72,144],"disclose":[74],"their":[75],"actual":[76],"operating":[77],"data":[78,168],"due":[79],"privacy":[81],"concerns,":[82],"making":[83],"subjective":[84,189],"approaches":[86],"inevitable,":[87],"occupying":[88],"important":[89],"roles":[90],"in":[91,177],"accomplishing":[92],"enterprise":[96,236],"tasks.":[100],"To":[101],"improve":[102],"normative":[104],"reliability":[106],"this":[116],"study":[117,201,215],"proposes":[118],"integrated":[120],"multi-criteria":[121],"group":[122],"decision-making":[123],"approach.":[124],"First,":[125],"index":[130],"is":[136,161,173,196],"established.":[137],"Then,":[138],"proposed":[140,194],"framework":[141],"combines":[142],"proportional":[143],"fuzzy":[145],"linguistic":[146],"term":[147],"sets":[148],"preference":[150],"ranking":[151],"organization":[152],"method":[153],"enrichment":[155],"II":[157],"methods.":[158],"This":[159,214],"approach":[160],"processing":[164],"large":[165],"amounts":[166],"with":[169],"high":[170],"uncertainty,":[171],"which":[172],"often":[174],"case":[176,200],"tasks":[181],"involving":[187],"massive":[188],"information.":[191],"Finally,":[192],"model":[195],"validated":[197],"through":[198],"accompanied":[202],"sensitivity":[204],"comparative":[206],"analyses":[207],"verify":[209],"its":[210],"rationality":[211],"feasibility.":[213],"contributes":[216],"research":[219],"on":[220],"revised":[231],"paradigm":[232],"assessment.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2023-10-18T00:00:00"}