{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387600899","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","title":"Association of Optimism, Causal Thinking, and Karma Beliefs with PTSD and Depression 8 Years After the Tsunami in Sri Lanka","display_name":"Association of Optimism, Causal Thinking, and Karma Beliefs with PTSD and Depression 8 Years After the Tsunami in Sri Lanka","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387600899","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40810003","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12346467"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199884","display_name":"International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology","issn_l":"2364-5040","issn":["2364-5040","2364-5059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100452539","display_name":"Xueyan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4439-2707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4439-2707"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueyan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082299486","display_name":"Jimin Hwang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-0676","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-0676"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jimin Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009791743","display_name":"Pubudu Ranasinghe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pubudu Ranasinghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA","Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111055939","display_name":"U. Ramadasa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I908128300","display_name":"Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/045vwzt11","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I908128300"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Udaynagani Ramadasa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University, Sabaragamuwa, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University, Sabaragamuwa, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I908128300"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083617183","display_name":"Becca R. Levy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-7460","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-7460"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Becca R. Levy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059133077","display_name":"Padmini D Ranasinghe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-3850","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-3850"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Padmini D. Ranasinghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA","Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059133077"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.773,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75317814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":"367","last_page":"379"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12485","display_name":"Optimism, Hope, and Well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12485","display_name":"Optimism, Hope, and Well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.3061999976634979,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11388","display_name":"Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health","score":0.012799999676644802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimism","display_name":"optimism","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-reasoning","display_name":"causal reasoning","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posttraumatic-stress-disorder","display_name":"post-traumatic stress disorder","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2004-indian-ocean-tsunami","display_name":"2004 Indian Ocean tsunami","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disaster-recovery","display_name":"disaster recovery","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attribution-style","display_name":"attribution style","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-reported-health","display_name":"self-reported health","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sri-lanka","display_name":"Sri Lanka","score":0.8299999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547328371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132196","display_name":"Karma","level":3,"score":0.8622851371765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204017024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485446","display_name":"Optimism","level":2,"score":0.8453959226608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6139506101608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6121690273284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.5974346995353699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9992130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484954","display_name":"Pessimism","level":2,"score":0.5188966393470764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5021998882293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.4695753753185272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4587261378765106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4454892575740814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36405813694000244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.13230344653129578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08408305048942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199884","display_name":"International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology","issn_l":"2364-5040","issn":["2364-5040","2364-5059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40810003","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40810003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of applied positive psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12346467","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12346467","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12346467/pdf/nihms-2048795.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Int J Appl Posit Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11154984","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12346467","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41042-023-00124-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199884","display_name":"International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology","issn_l":"2364-5040","issn":["2364-5040","2364-5059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000870300","display_name":"Cognitive Resilience among Older Samoans","funder_award_id":"R01AG067533","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337337","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Aging"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310145","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332669","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337337","display_name":"National Institute on Aging","ror":"https://ror.org/049v75w11"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387600899.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387600899.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1535129164","https://openalex.org/W1592021600","https://openalex.org/W1749610905","https://openalex.org/W1919106491","https://openalex.org/W1964458923","https://openalex.org/W1984959130","https://openalex.org/W1986715903","https://openalex.org/W1989645163","https://openalex.org/W2003513169","https://openalex.org/W2023308729","https://openalex.org/W2054840480","https://openalex.org/W2058647245","https://openalex.org/W2061477359","https://openalex.org/W2061941203","https://openalex.org/W2070411448","https://openalex.org/W2074955170","https://openalex.org/W2075880117","https://openalex.org/W2080707359","https://openalex.org/W2108970342","https://openalex.org/W2112778345","https://openalex.org/W2142329544","https://openalex.org/W2151947736","https://openalex.org/W2164460486","https://openalex.org/W2175671888","https://openalex.org/W2733860943","https://openalex.org/W2775847886","https://openalex.org/W2922214041","https://openalex.org/W2958418737","https://openalex.org/W3019976244","https://openalex.org/W3138109026","https://openalex.org/W4252387216","https://openalex.org/W4252855288","https://openalex.org/W4281972498","https://openalex.org/W4295008584","https://openalex.org/W4295643882","https://openalex.org/W4362696210"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054840480","https://openalex.org/W4281972498","https://openalex.org/W1965828706","https://openalex.org/W1796351495","https://openalex.org/W3130374187","https://openalex.org/W2084947423","https://openalex.org/W2041296547","https://openalex.org/W2376984670","https://openalex.org/W7073557894","https://openalex.org/W1977573759"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-10-14T00:00:00"}