{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387590468","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","title":"Cultural and Chemical Methods of Weed Control in Transplanted Rice","display_name":"Cultural and Chemical Methods of Weed Control in Transplanted Rice","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387590468","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29321/maj.10.a03320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","pdf_url":"https://masujournal.org/store_file/archive/63-8-10-434-436.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764451038","display_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal","issn_l":"0024-9602","issn":["0024-9602","2582-5321"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113253","host_organization_name":"Madras Agricultural Students Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Madras Agricultural Students Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://masujournal.org/store_file/archive/63-8-10-434-436.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111055791","display_name":"RANGIAH P.K","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RANGIAH P.K","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104182272","display_name":"MOHAMAD ALI A","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MOHAMAD ALI A","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093054307","display_name":"S KOLANDAISAMY","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"KOLANDAISAMY S","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"Augest October","first_page":"434","last_page":"436"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control","display_name":"weed control","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transplanted-rice","display_name":"transplanted rice","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paraquat","display_name":"paraquat","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propanil","display_name":"propanil","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/butachlor","display_name":"butachlor","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2-4-d","display_name":"2,4-D","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-weeding","display_name":"hand weeding","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preplant-herbicide-application","display_name":"preplant herbicide application","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-emergence-herbicides","display_name":"post-emergence herbicides","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-preparation","display_name":"land preparation","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-yield","display_name":"rice yield","score":0.5080000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778863655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413507","display_name":"Propanil","level":3,"score":0.9847208857536316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780324493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411950","display_name":"Butachlor","level":3,"score":0.9618353843688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148840360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q734243","display_name":"Puddling","level":2,"score":0.8490680456161499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776527163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409669","display_name":"Paraquat","level":2,"score":0.846473217010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.6499226093292236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779543999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419732","display_name":"Acetochlor","level":3,"score":0.5443112850189209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5143921971321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.4421542286872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.41661444306373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.3465132713317871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.21801120042800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.08520221710205078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29321/maj.10.a03320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","pdf_url":"https://masujournal.org/store_file/archive/63-8-10-434-436.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764451038","display_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal","issn_l":"0024-9602","issn":["0024-9602","2582-5321"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113253","host_organization_name":"Madras Agricultural Students Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Madras Agricultural Students Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2c01fedb79194634972c082373bc76db","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29321/MAJ.10.A03320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal, Vol 63, Iss Aug-Oct, Pp 434-436 (1976)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29321/maj.10.a03320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a03320","pdf_url":"https://masujournal.org/store_file/archive/63-8-10-434-436.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764451038","display_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal","issn_l":"0024-9602","issn":["0024-9602","2582-5321"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113253","host_organization_name":"Madras Agricultural Students Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Madras Agricultural Students Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Madras Agricultural Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387590468.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387590468.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7076051087","https://openalex.org/W2122136868","https://openalex.org/W7149362748","https://openalex.org/W4392244118","https://openalex.org/W4413484515","https://openalex.org/W2222698616","https://openalex.org/W3037060073","https://openalex.org/W4283781443","https://openalex.org/W2279924354","https://openalex.org/W2282481018"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"was":[1,57],"no":[2],"significant":[3],"different":[4],"between":[5],"the":[6,26,32,75],"preplant":[7],"application":[8,52],"of":[9,49,53,85],"paraquat":[10,56,69],"at":[11],"0.8":[12],"kg":[13],"a.i./ha":[14],"and":[15,21,37,55,68,82],"puddling":[16],"six":[17],"times.":[18],"Hand":[19],"weeding":[20,73],"working":[22],"rotary":[23],"weeder":[24],"recorded":[25,74],"maximum":[27],"yield":[28,77],"when":[29],"compared":[30],"to":[31],"herbicides":[33],"rogue,":[34],"butachlor":[35],"propanil":[36,54,62],"2,4-D,":[38],"which":[39],"were":[40],"in":[41],"turn":[42],"better":[43],"than":[44],"unweeded":[45],"check.":[46],"The":[47],"combination":[48],"post":[50],"emergence":[51],"also":[58],"not":[59],"effective.":[60],"But":[61],"combined":[63,70],"with":[64,71],"thorough":[65],"land":[66,80],"preparation":[67,81],"hand":[72],"same":[76],"as":[78],"good":[79],"cultural":[83],"methods":[84],"weed":[86],"control.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-10-13T00:00:00"}