{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387579960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scad062","title":"What makes an entrepreneurial university? Institutional moderators of ecosystem impacts in a developing country","display_name":"What makes an entrepreneurial university? Institutional moderators of ecosystem impacts in a developing country","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387579960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scad062"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/scipol/scad062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scad062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scad062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168539","display_name":"Science and Public Policy","issn_l":"0302-3427","issn":["0302-3427","1471-5430"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Public Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046885116","display_name":"Paola R\u00fccker Schaeffer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0437-0987","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0437-0987"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158208","display_name":"Atitus Educa\u00e7\u00e3o","ror":"https://ror.org/04sxex454","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158208"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paola R\u00fccker Schaeffer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atitus Educa\u00e7\u00e3o , Senador Pinheiro St., 304, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul 99070-220, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atitus Educa\u00e7\u00e3o , Senador Pinheiro St., 304, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul 99070-220, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158208"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066673471","display_name":"Bruno Brand\u00e3o Fischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3878-9097","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3878-9097"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118501908","display_name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/055f7t516","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR","RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Brand\u00e3o Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research University Higher School of Economics , Myasnitskaya Ulitsa, 20, Moscow 101000, Russia","School of Applied Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Pedro Zaccaria St., 1300, Limeira, SP 13484-350, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3878-9097","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University Higher School of Economics , Myasnitskaya Ulitsa, 20, Moscow 101000, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Applied Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Pedro Zaccaria St., 1300, Limeira, SP 13484-350, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003209058","display_name":"S\u00e9rgio Robles Reis de Queiroz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-9022","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-9022"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S\u00e9rgio Queiroz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science and Technology Policy, University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Carlos Gomes St., 250, Campinas, SP 13083-855, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science and Technology Policy, University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Carlos Gomes St., 250, Campinas, SP 13083-855, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059493457","display_name":"Gustavo Herm\u00ednio Salati Marcondes de Moraes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5238-0314","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5238-0314"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118501908","display_name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/055f7t516","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR","RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Herm\u00ednio Salati Marcondes de Moraes","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research University Higher School of Economics , Myasnitskaya Ulitsa, 20, Moscow 101000, Russia","School of Applied Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Pedro Zaccaria St., 1300, Limeira, SP 13484-350, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5238-0314","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University Higher School of Economics , Myasnitskaya Ulitsa, 20, Moscow 101000, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Applied Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp) , Pedro Zaccaria St., 1300, Limeira, SP 13484-350, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066673471"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908","https://openalex.org/I181391015"],"apc_list":{"value":3734,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":4039},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.0714,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9699821,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"1","first_page":"108","last_page":"126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13406","display_name":"Human Resources and Workforce","score":0.5752000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13406","display_name":"Human Resources and Workforce","score":0.5752000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.3743000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13492","display_name":"Science, Technology, and Education in Latin America","score":0.0421999990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-university","display_name":"entrepreneurial university","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-ecosystems","display_name":"innovation ecosystems","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-universities","display_name":"research universities","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-industry-collaboration","display_name":"university-industry collaboration","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-economic-development","display_name":"regional economic development","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-universities","display_name":"public universities","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-funding","display_name":"research funding","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-incubators","display_name":"university incubators","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-parks","display_name":"science parks","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sao-paulo","display_name":"S\u00e3o Paulo","score":0.9620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7586256861686707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5516994595527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.5361202955245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.43433454632759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.39143118262290955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.33599376678466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32822996377944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.27158212661743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19722497463226318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.14334332942962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13489630818367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/scipol/scad062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scad062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scad062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168539","display_name":"Science and Public Policy","issn_l":"0302-3427","issn":["0302-3427","1471-5430"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Public Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:oup:scippl:v:51:y:2024:i:1:p:108-126.","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/scipol/scad062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":1.0,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.833299994468689,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47924909","https://openalex.org/W1701471885","https://openalex.org/W1983419585","https://openalex.org/W1988277256","https://openalex.org/W2001555481","https://openalex.org/W2004040347","https://openalex.org/W2008853312","https://openalex.org/W2011489113","https://openalex.org/W2018929358","https://openalex.org/W2040879329","https://openalex.org/W2061311284","https://openalex.org/W2063174822","https://openalex.org/W2069294471","https://openalex.org/W2074568535","https://openalex.org/W2085081981","https://openalex.org/W2095197847","https://openalex.org/W2097416957","https://openalex.org/W2115146414","https://openalex.org/W2118840959","https://openalex.org/W2124536607","https://openalex.org/W2126336625","https://openalex.org/W2153867633","https://openalex.org/W2158649933","https://openalex.org/W2168521813","https://openalex.org/W2241292384","https://openalex.org/W2338366145","https://openalex.org/W2433935779","https://openalex.org/W2462872892","https://openalex.org/W2509986695","https://openalex.org/W2528666258","https://openalex.org/W2592162055","https://openalex.org/W2593647316","https://openalex.org/W2607065959","https://openalex.org/W2616675698","https://openalex.org/W2736000505","https://openalex.org/W2789052273","https://openalex.org/W2789808161","https://openalex.org/W2790453572","https://openalex.org/W2797898307","https://openalex.org/W2802753034","https://openalex.org/W2839528835","https://openalex.org/W2897847182","https://openalex.org/W2898971816","https://openalex.org/W2899526627","https://openalex.org/W2906536408","https://openalex.org/W2949590100","https://openalex.org/W2950953208","https://openalex.org/W2954000818","https://openalex.org/W2954193161","https://openalex.org/W3009207594","https://openalex.org/W3015156826","https://openalex.org/W3035394054","https://openalex.org/W3120491771","https://openalex.org/W3170890438","https://openalex.org/W3199747527","https://openalex.org/W4226291714","https://openalex.org/W4320022841"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2978363510","https://openalex.org/W2889412934","https://openalex.org/W4237657151","https://openalex.org/W7131227380","https://openalex.org/W3211014025","https://openalex.org/W4401355874","https://openalex.org/W3048627727","https://openalex.org/W2891396704","https://openalex.org/W2888067771","https://openalex.org/W4412938890"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Entrepreneurial":[1],"universities":[2,70,141],"have":[3,47],"become":[4],"a":[5,21,77,114],"key":[6],"concept":[7],"in":[8,53],"debates":[9],"concerning":[10],"regional":[11],"economic":[12],"development.":[13],"Yet,":[14],"we":[15,63],"still":[16],"fall":[17],"short":[18],"of":[19,24,27,43,56,79,88,113,140],"having":[20],"clear":[22],"comprehension":[23],"the":[25,41,54,65,86,111,125,134,137],"enablers":[26],"such":[28],"localized":[29],"impacts":[30,66,126,147],"arising":[31],"from":[32],"academic":[33],"activity.":[34],"Such":[35],"conditions":[36],"are":[37],"particularly":[38],"critical":[39],"for":[40,85],"context":[42,55],"developing":[44],"countries,":[45],"which":[46],"mostly":[48,97],"mimicked":[49],"initiatives":[50],"taking":[51],"place":[52],"developed":[57],"markets.":[58],"To":[59],"address":[60],"these":[61],"issues,":[62],"analyze":[64],"generated":[67,127],"by":[68,128],"research-intensive":[69,95,129],"on":[71,148],"local":[72,149],"innovation":[73,104],"ecosystems.":[74,105,150],"We":[75],"apply":[76],"combination":[78],"econometric":[80],"and":[81,110,118,120,142],"case":[82],"study":[83],"methods":[84],"state":[87],"S\u00e3o":[89],"Paulo,":[90],"Brazil.":[91],"Results":[92],"suggest":[93],"that":[94],"universities,":[96,99],"public":[98],"positively":[100],"impact":[101],"their":[102,143],"respective":[103],"Moreover,":[106],"qualified":[107],"research":[108],"funds":[109],"existence":[112],"support":[115],"structure":[116],"(incubators":[117],"science":[119],"technology":[121],"parks)":[122],"significantly":[123],"enhance":[124],"universities.":[130],"These":[131],"findings":[132],"highlight":[133],"relationship":[135],"between":[136],"internal":[138],"constraints":[139],"capacity":[144],"to":[145],"generate":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-10-13T00:00:00"}