{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387313615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","title":"Ungovernable Counter-Conduct: Ivan Illich\u2019s Critique of Governmentality","display_name":"Ungovernable Counter-Conduct: Ivan Illich\u2019s Critique of Governmentality","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387313615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764991953","display_name":"Foucault Studies","issn_l":"1832-5203","issn":["1832-5203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317198","host_organization_name":"Copenhagen Business School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317198"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copenhagen Business School"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foucault Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079482792","display_name":"Tim Christiaens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8676-1980","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8676-1980"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","display_name":"Tilburg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8v1s79","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tim Christiaens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tilburg University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tilburg University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079482792"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5768,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6861997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12295","display_name":"Foucault, Power, and Ethics","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12295","display_name":"Foucault, Power, and Ethics","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13119","display_name":"Philosophy and Social Theory","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12311","display_name":"Political Theology and Sovereignty","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ivan-illich","display_name":"Ivan Illich","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governmentality","display_name":"governmentality","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/michel-foucault","display_name":"Michel Foucault","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counter-conduct","display_name":"counter-conduct","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governmentalization","display_name":"governmentalization","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-relations","display_name":"power relations","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genealogy","display_name":"genealogy","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-self-government","display_name":"indigenous self-government","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zapatista-movement","display_name":"Zapatista movement","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decolonization","display_name":"decolonization","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomy","display_name":"autonomy","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anticolonial-resistance","display_name":"anti-colonial resistance","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conduct-of-conduct","display_name":"conduct of conduct","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-government","display_name":"history of government","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777408017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1523191","display_name":"Governmentality","level":3,"score":0.9656031727790833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90734943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008777","display_name":"Conceptualization","level":2,"score":0.6518733501434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55958113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169480","display_name":"Indigenous","level":2,"score":0.6481682062149048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5877834558486938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5707393288612366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5405721664428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5346198678016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.4511201083660126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3526521325111389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.33060458302497864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.30197402834892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.21961933374404907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764991953","display_name":"Foucault Studies","issn_l":"1832-5203","issn":["1832-5203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317198","host_organization_name":"Copenhagen Business School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317198"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copenhagen Business School"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foucault Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.22439/fs.i34.6934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22439/fs.i34.6934","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22439/fs.i34.6934","pdf_url":"https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/foucault-studies/article/download/6934/7323","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764991953","display_name":"Foucault Studies","issn_l":"1832-5203","issn":["1832-5203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317198","host_organization_name":"Copenhagen Business School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317198"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copenhagen Business School"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foucault Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/CHRUCI","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/CHRUCI","pdf_url":"https://philpapers.org/archive/CHRUCI.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/940847","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/56/article/940847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:openaire/d7a7d2e3-1594-4a44-9ae0-83dfbb151c9b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/d7a7d2e3-1594-4a44-9ae0-83dfbb151c9b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401490","display_name":"Research portal (Tilburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","host_organization_name":"Tilburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Christiaens, T 2023, 'Ungovernable Counter-Conduct: Ivan Illich\u2019s Critique of Governmentality', Foucault Studies, vol. 34, pp. 25-51. https://doi.org/10.22439/fs.i34.6934","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3d476f8fa9bd4ac2aaa29ff42915e399","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3d476f8fa9bd4ac2aaa29ff42915e399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Foucault Studies, Iss 34 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/CHRUCI","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/CHRUCI","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/fou.2023.a940847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764991953","display_name":"Foucault Studies","issn_l":"1832-5203","issn":["1832-5203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317198","host_organization_name":"Copenhagen Business School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317198"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copenhagen Business School"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foucault Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320279","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387313615.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387313615.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65599898","https://openalex.org/W83388985","https://openalex.org/W561686183","https://openalex.org/W574156919","https://openalex.org/W576623604","https://openalex.org/W591035728","https://openalex.org/W634218264","https://openalex.org/W652752333","https://openalex.org/W656568831","https://openalex.org/W1573176566","https://openalex.org/W1589984685","https://openalex.org/W1599420887","https://openalex.org/W1673352495","https://openalex.org/W1946352003","https://openalex.org/W1973051082","https://openalex.org/W1985465502","https://openalex.org/W1998799979","https://openalex.org/W2003197066","https://openalex.org/W2011165078","https://openalex.org/W2025502250","https://openalex.org/W2041708254","https://openalex.org/W2063955739","https://openalex.org/W2074079254","https://openalex.org/W2090256289","https://openalex.org/W2115239515","https://openalex.org/W2116065077","https://openalex.org/W2118099621","https://openalex.org/W2136019156","https://openalex.org/W2141022540","https://openalex.org/W2163064826","https://openalex.org/W2223084009","https://openalex.org/W2250736107","https://openalex.org/W2312939170","https://openalex.org/W2322129290","https://openalex.org/W2328213239","https://openalex.org/W2409928530","https://openalex.org/W2478837473","https://openalex.org/W2480294156","https://openalex.org/W2498444861","https://openalex.org/W2509974660","https://openalex.org/W2516248784","https://openalex.org/W2553908039","https://openalex.org/W2577480018","https://openalex.org/W2796890119","https://openalex.org/W2802775986","https://openalex.org/W2904299608","https://openalex.org/W3000214443","https://openalex.org/W3014293560","https://openalex.org/W3016059248","https://openalex.org/W3102159947","https://openalex.org/W4206693606","https://openalex.org/W4245097376","https://openalex.org/W4245508901","https://openalex.org/W4251973073","https://openalex.org/W4256488538","https://openalex.org/W4300513965","https://openalex.org/W6671648428","https://openalex.org/W6791232490","https://openalex.org/W6856340220"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366816969","https://openalex.org/W2498444861","https://openalex.org/W7066081578","https://openalex.org/W2098940518","https://openalex.org/W2089043860","https://openalex.org/W1918351138","https://openalex.org/W2505560387","https://openalex.org/W2207378296","https://openalex.org/W3085926452","https://openalex.org/W2979854548"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract:":[0],"Within":[1],"Michel":[2],"Foucault\u2019s":[3,33,60],"own":[4],"conceptualization":[5],"of":[6,25,55,62,69,80,96,144,159,165,176],"governmentality,":[7],"there":[8],"is":[9],"little":[10],"room":[11],"for":[12],"something":[13],"like":[14],"\u2018ungovernable":[15],"life\u2019.":[16],"The":[17],"latter":[18],"seems":[19],"to":[20,64,89,100,105,138,150],"hint":[21],"at":[22],"a":[23,49,78,93,126,142],"form":[24,79,164],"social":[26],"conduct":[27,143],"beyond":[28],"power-relations,":[29],"which":[30,170],"would":[31],"offend":[32],"basic":[34],"philosophical":[35],"postulates.":[36],"I":[37,71,171],"argue":[38],"that":[39],"this":[40,114],"identification":[41],"between":[42],"governmentality":[43,63],"and":[44,134,178],"power":[45],"as":[46,77],"such":[47],"demonstrates":[48],"one-sided":[50],"focus":[51],"on":[52],"the":[53,87,103,132,174],"history":[54,68,95],"Western":[56,153],"power-relations.":[57],"By":[58],"opposing":[59],"genealogy":[61],"Ivan":[65],"Illich\u2019s":[66,157],"critical":[67,94],"government,":[70],"delineate":[72],"indigenous":[73,179],"struggles":[74],"against":[75],"governmentalization":[76,118],"ungovernable":[81,163],"counter-conduct.":[82],"Throughout":[83],"his":[84],"books":[85],"from":[86,102,122],"1970s":[88],"1990s,":[90],"Illich":[91,116],"wrote":[92],"government":[97],"surprisingly":[98],"similar":[99],"Foucault\u2019s,":[101],"pastorate":[104],"modern":[106,135],"political":[107],"economy.":[108],"However,":[109],"rather":[110],"than":[111],"merely":[112],"describing":[113],"history,":[115],"argued":[117],"alienated":[119],"human":[120],"beings":[121],"their":[123],"autonomy.":[124],"As":[125],"former":[127],"missionary":[128],"priest,":[129],"he":[130],"criticized":[131],"Church\u2019s":[133],"governments\u2019":[136],"attempts":[137],"subsume":[139],"populations":[140],"under":[141,152],"conducts.":[145],"He":[146],"advocated":[147],"anticolonial":[148],"resistance":[149],"subsumption":[151],"governmental":[154],"regimes.":[155],"In":[156],"appreciation":[158],"decolonized":[160],"life,":[161],"an":[162],"life":[166],"can":[167],"be":[168],"discovered,":[169],"defend":[172],"with":[173],"example":[175],"Zapatismo":[177],"self-government":[180],"through":[181],"mandar":[182],"obedeciendo":[183],".":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2023-10-04T00:00:00"}