{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387300221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","title":"The role of results in deciding to publish: A direct comparison across authors, reviewers, and editors based on an online survey","display_name":"The role of results in deciding to publish: A direct comparison across authors, reviewers, and editors based on an online survey","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387300221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37788282","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10547160"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0292279&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0292279&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065620319","display_name":"Jasmine Muradchanian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-9197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-9197"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jasmine Muradchanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-9197","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073786811","display_name":"Rink Hoekstra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-7527","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-7527"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rink Hoekstra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065114159","display_name":"Henk A. L. Kiers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-9349","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-9349"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henk Kiers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023033299","display_name":"Don van Ravenzwaaij","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5030-4091","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5030-4091"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Don van Ravenzwaaij","raw_affiliation_strings":["Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5030-4091","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065620319"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"apc_list":{"value":1805,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1805},"apc_paid":{"value":1805,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1805},"fwci":3.7092,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94520372,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"10","first_page":"e0292279","last_page":"e0292279"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10206","display_name":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","score":0.8140000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10206","display_name":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","score":0.8140000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13607","display_name":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","score":0.08510000258684158,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13516","display_name":"Publishing and Scholarly Communication","score":0.02419999986886978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication-bias","display_name":"publication bias","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-significance","display_name":"statistical significance","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication-decisions","display_name":"publication decisions","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-review","display_name":"peer review","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/journal-editors","display_name":"journal editors","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authors","display_name":"writers","score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-significant-results","display_name":"non-significant results","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scholarly-publishing","display_name":"scholarly publishing","score":0.34200000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780439572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q919364","display_name":"Publication bias","level":3,"score":0.8140058517456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.6552903652191162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41458344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732577","display_name":"Publication","level":2,"score":0.49951601028442383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.4778275489807129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.38496702909469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2920123338699341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.20146042108535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15968379378318787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001319","descriptor_name":"Authorship","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014956","descriptor_name":"Writing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017594","descriptor_name":"Publication Bias","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D034742","descriptor_name":"Electronic Mail","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0292279&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10547160","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10547160","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10547160/pdf/pone.0292279.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS One","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37788282","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37788282","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PloS one","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:plo:pone00:0292279","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:000e460ec9b64dc3af71624050684b7e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/000e460ec9b64dc3af71624050684b7e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 10, p e0292279 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9604cf359e8a49658237063cee1c057a","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9604cf359e8a49658237063cee1c057a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 10 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/3b7b8848-1027-48a0-a1ab-567a5c41cf62","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11370/3b7b8848-1027-48a0-a1ab-567a5c41cf62","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Muradchanian, J, Hoekstra, R, Kiers, H & van Ravenzwaaij, D 2023, 'The role of results in deciding to publish : A direct comparison across authors, reviewers, and editors based on an online survey', PLoS ONE, vol. 18, no. 10, e0292279. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292279","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0292279&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387300221.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387300221.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1864180066","https://openalex.org/W1994742944","https://openalex.org/W1997809363","https://openalex.org/W2002030061","https://openalex.org/W2002062153","https://openalex.org/W2024496322","https://openalex.org/W2062908954","https://openalex.org/W2064223985","https://openalex.org/W2097271446","https://openalex.org/W2101299963","https://openalex.org/W2109346853","https://openalex.org/W2111153114","https://openalex.org/W2113235638","https://openalex.org/W2120579488","https://openalex.org/W2124519965","https://openalex.org/W2152450071","https://openalex.org/W2158647686","https://openalex.org/W2159013620","https://openalex.org/W2164136002","https://openalex.org/W3000294554","https://openalex.org/W3024018013","https://openalex.org/W3101805290","https://openalex.org/W4206021497","https://openalex.org/W4224210118"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4324145387","https://openalex.org/W2004169137","https://openalex.org/W4246398066","https://openalex.org/W2509309267","https://openalex.org/W1982716565","https://openalex.org/W7155055383","https://openalex.org/W2097271446","https://openalex.org/W2113235638","https://openalex.org/W2112339576","https://openalex.org/W2003628696"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Publishing":[1],"study":[2,54],"results":[3,17,140,146,167,173,197,203],"in":[4,214],"scientific":[5,34],"journals":[6],"has":[7,43],"been":[8,44],"the":[9,31,52,67,215,250,270,275],"standard":[10],"way":[11],"of":[12,27,33,41,51,249],"disseminating":[13],"science.":[14],"However,":[15],"getting":[16],"published":[18,118],"may":[19],"depend":[20],"on":[21,212],"their":[22],"statistical":[23],"significance.":[24],"The":[25,48],"consequence":[26],"this":[28],"is":[29,55,226],"that":[30,108,254],"representation":[32],"knowledge":[35],"might":[36],"be":[37,117],"biased.":[38],"This":[39],"type":[40],"bias":[42,62,81,220,259],"called":[45],"publication":[46,61,80,193,219,258,265],"bias.":[47,266],"main":[49,251],"objective":[50],"present":[53],"to":[56,98,116,132,142,163,169,190,199,218,274],"get":[57],"more":[58,130,160,188],"insight":[59],"into":[60],"by":[63,83,85,88,94,221],"examining":[64],"it":[65],"at":[66],"author,":[68],"reviewer,":[69],"and":[70,87,135,181,224,240],"editor":[71],"level.":[72],"Additionally,":[73],"we":[74,261],"make":[75],"a":[76,113],"direct":[77],"comparison":[78],"between":[79],"induced":[82],"authors,":[84,222],"reviewers,":[86,223],"editors.":[89],"We":[90],"approached":[91],"our":[92],"participants":[93],"e-mail,":[95],"asking":[96],"them":[97],"fill":[99],"out":[100],"an":[101],"online":[102],"survey.":[103,276],"RESULTS:":[104],"Our":[105],"findings":[106,111],"suggest":[107],"statistically":[109,120],"significant":[110,139,166,196],"have":[112],"higher":[114],"likelihood":[115],"than":[119,256],"non-significant":[121,145,172,202],"findings,":[122],"because":[123],"(1)":[124],"authors":[125],"(n":[126,156,184],"=":[127,152,157,179,185,209,232,238,245],"65)":[128],"are":[129,187],"likely":[131,189],"write":[133],"up":[134],"submit":[136],"articles":[137,143,164,170,194,200],"with":[138,144,165,171,195,201],"compared":[141,168,198],"(median":[147,174,204],"effect":[148,175,205],"size":[149,176],"1.10,":[150],"BF10":[151,178,208,231,237,244],"1.09*107);":[153],"(2)":[154],"reviewers":[155,234],"60)":[158],"give":[159],"favourable":[161],"reviews":[162],"0.58,":[177],"4.73*102);":[180],"(3)":[182],"editors":[183,225,241],"171)":[186],"accept":[191],"for":[192,264],"size,":[206],"0.94,":[207],"7.63*107).":[210],"Evidence":[211],"differences":[213],"relative":[216],"contributions":[217],"ambiguous":[227],"(editors":[228],"vs":[229,235,242],"reviewers:":[230],"0.31,":[233],"authors:":[236,243],"3.11,":[239],"0.42).":[246],"DISCUSSION:":[247],"One":[248],"limitations":[252],"was":[253,269],"rather":[255],"investigating":[257],"directly,":[260],"studied":[262],"potential":[263],"Another":[267],"limitation":[268],"low":[271],"response":[272],"rate":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2023-10-04T00:00:00"}