{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387035487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","title":"Envisioning better forest transitions: A review of recent forest transition scholarship","display_name":"Envisioning better forest transitions: A review of recent forest transition scholarship","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387035487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37867857","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10585229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076757142","display_name":"Heather MacDonald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9718-8390","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9718-8390"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280367701","display_name":"Canadian Forest Service","ror":"https://ror.org/0430zw506","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280367701","https://openalex.org/I1281735042","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1281735042","display_name":"Natural Resources Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05hepy730","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1281735042","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Heather MacDonald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Great Lakes Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, Research Scientist, 1219 Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, P6A 2E5, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9718-8390","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Great Lakes Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, Research Scientist, 1219 Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, P6A 2E5, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280367701","https://openalex.org/I1281735042"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076757142"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280367701","https://openalex.org/I1281735042"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":0.3263,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35696203,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"10","first_page":"e20429","last_page":"e20429"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.9351000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.9351000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.05920000001788139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11753","display_name":"Forest Management and Policy","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-transition-theory","display_name":"forest transition theory","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-recovery","display_name":"forest recovery","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-intensification","display_name":"agricultural intensification","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-land-abandonment","display_name":"agricultural abandonment","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-forest-policy","display_name":"state forest policy","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-plantations","display_name":"forest plantations","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity-effects","display_name":"biodiversity impacts","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-justice","display_name":"social justice","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-equity","display_name":"social equity","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-governance","display_name":"forest governance","score":0.8759999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154575652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815818","display_name":"Reforestation","level":2,"score":0.6979831457138062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24037442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469194","display_name":"Forest restoration","level":4,"score":0.5022244453430176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780944931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2324919","display_name":"State forest","level":3,"score":0.4833514392375946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28631016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372561","display_name":"Forest management","level":2,"score":0.4732433259487152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194661718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437217","display_name":"Forest plot","level":3,"score":0.46864837408065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.46676892042160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4243509769439697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203132368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373696","display_name":"Intact forest landscape","level":4,"score":0.41734570264816284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3987366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6658164","display_name":"Livelihood","level":3,"score":0.4108901619911194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73935091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2249329","display_name":"Forest ecology","level":3,"score":0.3880716562271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.38129740953445435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3757377862930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.3446773290634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.34223419427871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3328756093978882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.27825891971588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2507033050060272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.20762532949447632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.18632066249847412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.13597017526626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.1004658043384552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10585229","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10585229","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10585229/pdf/main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37867857","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37867857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:73f2979ba82b436e8d07d0181bad7551","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/73f2979ba82b436e8d07d0181bad7551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 10, Pp e20429- (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20429","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":1.0,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.47620001435279846,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313286","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Canada","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334595","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334620","display_name":"Natural Resources Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05hepy730"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338140","display_name":"Canadian Forest Service","ror":"https://ror.org/0430zw506"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387035487.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387035487.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1767272795","https://openalex.org/W2021462217","https://openalex.org/W2031695825","https://openalex.org/W2049477463","https://openalex.org/W2051108398","https://openalex.org/W2114844474","https://openalex.org/W2140302389","https://openalex.org/W2911489641","https://openalex.org/W2921450810","https://openalex.org/W2954520045","https://openalex.org/W2971754446","https://openalex.org/W3002590798","https://openalex.org/W3003311619","https://openalex.org/W3028480118","https://openalex.org/W3036963925","https://openalex.org/W3048249935","https://openalex.org/W3088041612","https://openalex.org/W3088722073","https://openalex.org/W3095967150","https://openalex.org/W3118830692","https://openalex.org/W3123865341","https://openalex.org/W3127598225","https://openalex.org/W3136224799","https://openalex.org/W3137875885","https://openalex.org/W3158501478","https://openalex.org/W3161785037","https://openalex.org/W3175991704","https://openalex.org/W3181524602","https://openalex.org/W3184067220","https://openalex.org/W3184073434","https://openalex.org/W3190130213","https://openalex.org/W3203170642","https://openalex.org/W3204232442","https://openalex.org/W3205603245","https://openalex.org/W4200307533","https://openalex.org/W4200517468","https://openalex.org/W4205176923","https://openalex.org/W4210290524","https://openalex.org/W4211141485","https://openalex.org/W4213355374","https://openalex.org/W4220797917","https://openalex.org/W4280577043","https://openalex.org/W4281480240","https://openalex.org/W4281688050","https://openalex.org/W4291791336"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601009976","https://openalex.org/W901250727","https://openalex.org/W2039315856","https://openalex.org/W1763803984","https://openalex.org/W2526785045","https://openalex.org/W3013130916","https://openalex.org/W7047131758","https://openalex.org/W2772288908","https://openalex.org/W3033538022","https://openalex.org/W7171646471"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Forest":[0],"transition":[1,26,42,71,187,194],"theory,":[2],"as":[3,121],"introduced":[4],"by":[5],"Alexander":[6],"Mather,":[7],"depicts":[8],"forest":[9,25,41,68,70,97,113,127,136,149,176,186,193],"recovery":[10],"patterns":[11],"often":[12],"occurring":[13],"in":[14,35,66,80,95,126],"the":[15,24,36,88],"wake":[16],"of":[17,50,53,90,101,117,135,161,175],"agricultural":[18,91],"intensification":[19],"and":[20,183],"farmland":[21],"abandonment.":[22],"Since":[23],"theory":[27],"was":[28,130],"introduced,":[29],"multiple":[30],"pathways":[31,106],"have":[32],"been":[33],"described":[34],"scholarly":[37],"literature":[38],"to":[39,61,76,140,155,171],"explain":[40],"phases":[43],"via":[44],"varied":[45],"socio-economic":[46],"forces.":[47],"This":[48,84],"analysis":[49],"a":[51,159],"set":[52],"78":[54],"country-specific":[55],"case":[56,72,103,162],"studies":[57,73,104,163],"published":[58],"from":[59,74,148],"2019":[60,75],"2022":[62,77],"confirms":[63],"social":[64,156,173,184],"inequity":[65],"documented":[67],"transitions;":[69],"were":[78,138,151],"concentrated":[79],"highly":[81],"developed":[82],"countries.":[83],"review":[85],"also":[86],"substantiates":[87],"impact":[89],"land":[92],"use":[93],"changes":[94],"recent":[96],"transitions.":[98,114,177],"Four":[99],"out":[100],"five":[102],"assessing":[105],"identified":[107],"an":[108],"economic":[109],"development":[110],"pathway":[111],"for":[112,124,192],"The":[115],"effect":[116],"state":[118,141],"interventions":[119],"such":[120],"introducing":[122],"incentives":[123],"reforestation":[125],"transitions":[128,137],"reviewed":[129],"mixed;":[131],"while":[132],"almost":[133],"one-third":[134],"attributed":[139],"policies":[142],"or":[143,168],"laws,":[144],"negative":[145],"biodiversity":[146],"impacts":[147],"plantations":[150],"documented.":[152],"With":[153],"respect":[154],"justice,":[157],"nearly":[158],"third":[160],"included":[164],"interviews":[165],"with":[166],"villagers":[167],"similar":[169],"methodologies":[170],"capture":[172],"perceptions":[174],"Based":[178],"on":[179],"this":[180],"review,":[181],"governance":[182],"equity":[185],"benefits":[188],"are":[189],"critical":[190],"issues":[191],"research.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-09-27T00:00:00"}