{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386986264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","title":"Assessment of clinical and radiographic efficiency of manual and pediatric rotary file systems in primary root canal preparation: a randomized controlled clinical trial","display_name":"Assessment of clinical and radiographic efficiency of manual and pediatric rotary file systems in primary root canal preparation: a randomized controlled clinical trial","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386986264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37742023","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10518081"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","pdf_url":"https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60760007","display_name":"BMC Oral Health","issn_l":"1472-6831","issn":["1472-6831"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Oral Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088751714","display_name":"Shimaa M. Hadwa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21376657","display_name":"Tanta University","ror":"https://ror.org/016jp5b92","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shimaa M. Hadwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004526575","display_name":"Rehab F. Ghouraba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8410-8419","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8410-8419"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21376657","display_name":"Tanta University","ror":"https://ror.org/016jp5b92","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rehab F. Ghouraba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oral Medicine, periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Radiology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oral Medicine, periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Radiology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069861347","display_name":"Ibrahim Kabbash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-1442","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-1442"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21376657","display_name":"Tanta University","ror":"https://ror.org/016jp5b92","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim A. Kabbash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public Health & Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health & Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034441729","display_name":"Shaimaa S. El-Desouky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-9405","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-9405"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21376657","display_name":"Tanta University","ror":"https://ror.org/016jp5b92","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shaimaa S. EL-Desouky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. shaimaaeldesouky@dent.tanta.edu.eg","Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. shaimaaeldesouky@dent.tanta.edu.eg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034441729"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21376657"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"fwci":5.294,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96618131,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"687","last_page":"687"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10113","display_name":"Dental materials and restorations","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11570","display_name":"Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3506","display_name":"Periodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-molars","display_name":"primary molars","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulpectomy","display_name":"pulpectomy","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obturation-quality","display_name":"obturation quality","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-pain","display_name":"postoperative pain","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumentation-time","display_name":"instrumentation time","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cone-beam-computed-tomography","display_name":"cone-beam computed tomography","score":0.8309999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.913766622543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202271784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189218","display_name":"Molar","level":2,"score":0.7281670570373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910719800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905815","display_name":"Pulpectomy","level":3,"score":0.653671145439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.5884720683097839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.5311376452445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779747767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848390","display_name":"Root canal","level":2,"score":0.4801144599914551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.4208894371986389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.22799628973007202}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008963","descriptor_name":"Molar","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008963","descriptor_name":"Molar","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010149","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Pain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011670","descriptor_name":"Pulpectomy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014094","descriptor_name":"Tooth, Deciduous","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018915","descriptor_name":"Root Canal Preparation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","pdf_url":"https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60760007","display_name":"BMC Oral Health","issn_l":"1472-6831","issn":["1472-6831"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Oral Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10518081","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10518081","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10518081/pdf/12903_2023_Article_3393.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Oral Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37742023","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37742023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC oral health","raw_type":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d4992bf10a9e4a38967cfd5c97fe28d9","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d4992bf10a9e4a38967cfd5c97fe28d9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Oral Health, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","pdf_url":"https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12903-023-03393-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60760007","display_name":"BMC Oral Health","issn_l":"1472-6831","issn":["1472-6831"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Oral Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321655","display_name":"Science and Technology Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/044vr6g03"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324798","display_name":"Tanta University","ror":"https://ror.org/016jp5b92"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386986264.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386986264.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W146699152","https://openalex.org/W2039040365","https://openalex.org/W2045964635","https://openalex.org/W2072957962","https://openalex.org/W2108046437","https://openalex.org/W2151504930","https://openalex.org/W2166229040","https://openalex.org/W2199481181","https://openalex.org/W2408459299","https://openalex.org/W2496024341","https://openalex.org/W2601418132","https://openalex.org/W2607269458","https://openalex.org/W2615928547","https://openalex.org/W2742806546","https://openalex.org/W2782752896","https://openalex.org/W2795937264","https://openalex.org/W2801408402","https://openalex.org/W2828985854","https://openalex.org/W2917900148","https://openalex.org/W2959637951","https://openalex.org/W2988020904","https://openalex.org/W3000443076","https://openalex.org/W3012403645","https://openalex.org/W3013886825","https://openalex.org/W3024681027","https://openalex.org/W3180007174","https://openalex.org/W3193001045","https://openalex.org/W3209734120","https://openalex.org/W4206802050","https://openalex.org/W4211012536","https://openalex.org/W4212889482","https://openalex.org/W4226093062","https://openalex.org/W4281682879","https://openalex.org/W4382446523"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3000443076","https://openalex.org/W4382446523","https://openalex.org/W3166248757","https://openalex.org/W7222524103","https://openalex.org/W7083621871","https://openalex.org/W4382360607","https://openalex.org/W4200535989","https://openalex.org/W7167203101","https://openalex.org/W4401037997","https://openalex.org/W3137227077"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"The":[1,207],"success":[2],"of":[3,58,83,186],"primary":[4,59,88,247],"teeth":[5,189,248],"pulpectomy":[6],"is":[7],"strongly":[8],"reliant":[9],"on":[10,16,86],"instrumentation":[11,49,193,236],"techniques":[12],"and":[13,51,81,109,238],"their":[14],"impact":[15],"obturation":[17,47,141,233],"quality":[18,142],"&":[19,39,115,144,191,200],"postoperative":[20,52,214,240],"pain.":[21],"Recently,":[22],"pediatric":[23,34],"rotary":[24,35,118,219,227],"file":[25,36,202,228],"systems":[26,37,119,229],"have":[27],"been":[28],"implemented.":[29],"AIM:":[30],"to":[31,102,139,243],"compare":[32],"two":[33,218],"(Kedo-S-Square":[38],"Fanta":[40,116],"AF\u2122":[41],"Baby)":[42],"with":[43,74,113,125],"manual":[44,127],"K-files":[45],"concerning":[46],"quality,":[48,234],"time,":[50,237],"pain":[53,152,165,215,241],"in":[54,92,231],"root":[55],"canal":[56],"preparation":[57],"molars":[60,91],"using":[61,133,162],"cone":[62],"beam":[63],"computed":[64],"tomography":[65],"(CBCT).":[66],"METHODS:":[67],"A":[68],"randomized":[69],"clinical":[70],"trial":[71,76],"was":[72,123,131,137,153,170],"conducted":[73],"the":[75,173,178,217,225],"registration":[77],"number":[78,185],"(TRN:":[79],"NCT05619796":[80],"date":[82],"registration:":[84],"(17/11/2022)":[85],"sixty":[87],"lower":[89],"2nd":[90],"healthy":[93],"children":[94],"aged":[95],"4-7":[96],"years.":[97],"Molars":[98],"were":[99,111],"assigned":[100],"randomly":[101],"three":[103,179],"groups":[104,220],"(n":[105],"=":[106],"20).":[107],"Group-I":[108],"-II":[110],"prepared":[112,124],"Kedo-S-Square":[114],"AF\u2122Baby":[117],"respectively":[120],"while":[121],"group-III":[122],"a":[126,134,163,183],"K-file.":[128],"Instrumentation":[129],"time":[130,194],"recorded":[132,145],"stopwatch.":[135],"CBCT":[136],"used":[138],"assess":[140],"immediately":[143],"as":[146],"optimal,":[147],"underfilled,":[148],"or":[149],"overfilled.":[150],"Postoperative":[151],"evaluated":[154],"at":[155],"6,":[156],"12,":[157],"24,":[158],"48":[159],"h-time":[160],"intervals":[161],"four-point":[164],"intensity":[166],"scale.":[167],"Statistical":[168],"analysis":[169],"performed":[171],"for":[172],"collected":[174],"data.":[175],"RESULTS:":[176],"Among":[177],"groups,":[180],"group-I":[181],"revealed":[182],"greater":[184],"optimally":[187],"filled":[188],"(85%)":[190],"less":[192,235,239],"(74.75":[195],"s)":[196],"followed":[197],"by":[198],"group-II":[199],"manual-K":[201,244],"group":[203,210],"(p":[204,221],"<":[205,222],"0.05).":[206,223],"hand":[208],"K-file":[209],"had":[211],"significantly":[212],"more":[213],"than":[216],"CONCLUSION:":[224],"tested":[226],"resulted":[230],"better":[232],"compared":[242],"files":[245],"during":[246],"pulpectomy.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-09-24T00:00:00"}