{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386913252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","title":"Business Model for Scaling Social Impact towards Sustainability by Social Entrepreneurs","display_name":"Business Model for Scaling Social Impact towards Sustainability by Social Entrepreneurs","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386913252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su151814027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/18/14027/pdf?version=1695354280","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/18/14027/pdf?version=1695354280","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006248740","display_name":"Kishore Kumar Fran\u00e7ois","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8951-2147","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8951-2147"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314707548","display_name":"Nagoya University of Commerce and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/00thekh91","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kishore Kumar Fran\u00e7ois","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya University of Commerce and Business , Sagamine , Komenoki-cho , Nisshin-shi , Aichi , 470-0193 , Japan;","NUCB Undergraduate School, Nagoya University of Commerce and Business, Sagamine 4-4, Komenoki-cho, Nisshin 470-0193, Aichi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8951-2147","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya University of Commerce and Business , Sagamine , Komenoki-cho , Nisshin-shi , Aichi , 470-0193 , Japan;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NUCB Undergraduate School, Nagoya University of Commerce and Business, Sagamine 4-4, Komenoki-cho, Nisshin 470-0193, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063264551","display_name":"Hoe Chin Goi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-1982","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-1982"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314707548","display_name":"Nagoya University of Commerce and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/00thekh91","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoe Chin Goi","raw_affiliation_strings":["NUCB Business School , Nagoya University of Commerce and Business , 1 Chome-3-1 Nishiki , Naka Ward , Nagoya 460-0003 , Japan;","NUCB Business School, Nagoya University of Commerce and Business, 1 Chome-3-1 Nishiki, Naka Ward, Nagoya 460-0003, Aichi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-1982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NUCB Business School , Nagoya University of Commerce and Business , 1 Chome-3-1 Nishiki , Naka Ward , Nagoya 460-0003 , Japan;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NUCB Business School, Nagoya University of Commerce and Business, 1 Chome-3-1 Nishiki, Naka Ward, Nagoya 460-0003, Aichi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006248740"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314707548"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2447},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2447},"fwci":1.2247,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83066631,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"18","first_page":"14027","last_page":"14027"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.8521000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.8521000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13151","display_name":"Business Strategies and Innovation","score":0.09589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12786","display_name":"Innovation and Socioeconomic Development","score":0.0210999995470047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1403","display_name":"Business and International Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-models","display_name":"business models","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-entrepreneurship","display_name":"social entrepreneurship","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling-social-impact","display_name":"scaling social impact","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-collaboration","display_name":"stakeholder collaboration","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regenerative-business-models","display_name":"regenerative business models","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/responsible-consumption","display_name":"responsible consumption","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-behavior-change","display_name":"user behavior change","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-startups","display_name":"social startups","score":0.6079999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.711600661277771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779082914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817245","display_name":"Social entrepreneurship","level":3,"score":0.637000560760498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.5836731791496277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203663800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848979","display_name":"Citizen journalism","level":2,"score":0.5442022681236267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4965112805366516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.4668926000595093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6165555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1252862","display_name":"Triple bottom line","level":3,"score":0.46285712718963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4619370698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4519946873188019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13606891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623243","display_name":"Conceptual model","level":2,"score":0.4325059950351715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.425035297870636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52407799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594912","display_name":"Social sustainability","level":3,"score":0.41625499725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3616040349006653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.34795525670051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.210808664560318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15599951148033142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08888891339302063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su151814027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/18/14027/pdf?version=1695354280","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202308.0971.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0971.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0971.v1","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202308.0971/v1/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:18:p:14027-:d:1245097","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/18/14027/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su151814027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814027","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/18/14027/pdf?version=1695354280","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386913252.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386913252.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52504371","https://openalex.org/W58652768","https://openalex.org/W63969529","https://openalex.org/W75648953","https://openalex.org/W125457850","https://openalex.org/W303020954","https://openalex.org/W423347618","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1547450212","https://openalex.org/W1556389990","https://openalex.org/W1574224569","https://openalex.org/W1780778418","https://openalex.org/W1890800809","https://openalex.org/W1964834834","https://openalex.org/W1966481002","https://openalex.org/W1978902611","https://openalex.org/W1983981789","https://openalex.org/W1987500227","https://openalex.org/W1992968732","https://openalex.org/W2006479099","https://openalex.org/W2010155324","https://openalex.org/W2019910373","https://openalex.org/W2024986520","https://openalex.org/W2043455849","https://openalex.org/W2067404301","https://openalex.org/W2067652191","https://openalex.org/W2076168954","https://openalex.org/W2082641975","https://openalex.org/W2093479279","https://openalex.org/W2109696274","https://openalex.org/W2136071264","https://openalex.org/W2142225512","https://openalex.org/W2143408383","https://openalex.org/W2146209612","https://openalex.org/W2164313602","https://openalex.org/W2166737518","https://openalex.org/W2260247369","https://openalex.org/W2288399097","https://openalex.org/W2291866967","https://openalex.org/W2409191041","https://openalex.org/W2477817555","https://openalex.org/W2520203603","https://openalex.org/W2549080287","https://openalex.org/W2561205308","https://openalex.org/W2614939196","https://openalex.org/W2747046784","https://openalex.org/W2752357653","https://openalex.org/W2891736933","https://openalex.org/W2899108003","https://openalex.org/W2905589433","https://openalex.org/W2917934054","https://openalex.org/W2922229995","https://openalex.org/W2936224866","https://openalex.org/W2938892948","https://openalex.org/W2953355053","https://openalex.org/W2967033495","https://openalex.org/W3001470405","https://openalex.org/W3011481728","https://openalex.org/W3030253100","https://openalex.org/W3036012083","https://openalex.org/W3122843079","https://openalex.org/W3125190697","https://openalex.org/W3126203347","https://openalex.org/W3128142214","https://openalex.org/W3135042716","https://openalex.org/W3142046075","https://openalex.org/W3148552597","https://openalex.org/W3150928073","https://openalex.org/W3167387636","https://openalex.org/W3210472566","https://openalex.org/W3215377715","https://openalex.org/W4205699568","https://openalex.org/W4235476278","https://openalex.org/W4299930889","https://openalex.org/W4302078935","https://openalex.org/W4309441499","https://openalex.org/W4310239737","https://openalex.org/W4366977728","https://openalex.org/W4377089845","https://openalex.org/W6755439393","https://openalex.org/W6757916028","https://openalex.org/W6910745304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285261815","https://openalex.org/W4399399397","https://openalex.org/W4220783822","https://openalex.org/W6885132165","https://openalex.org/W4402562041","https://openalex.org/W3093088402","https://openalex.org/W4407973591","https://openalex.org/W1818597722","https://openalex.org/W7127650833","https://openalex.org/W7011622154"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,64,148],"paper":[1,149],"examines":[2],"the":[3,22,36,80,97,101,122,135,145,158],"Business":[4],"Model":[5],"(BM)":[6],"from":[7],"a":[8,47,70,75,153,164],"socioeconomic":[9],"system":[10],"perspective":[11],"to":[12,42,157],"discern":[13],"key":[14],"factors,":[15],"and":[16,115,132,162],"understand":[17],"its":[18],"interactions":[19],"resulting":[20],"in":[21,28,40,62,86,134,139,170],"Scaling":[23],"of":[24,38,49,58,74,100,106,121,144,160],"Social":[25,29],"Impact":[26],"(SSI)":[27],"Entrepreneurship":[30],"(SE).":[31],"Previously,":[32],"studies":[33,51],"have":[34],"explained":[35],"importance":[37],"BM":[39,102,166],"relation":[41],"SE.":[43],"However,":[44],"there":[45],"is":[46,168],"lack":[48],"empirical":[50],"on":[52,69,96,126],"how":[53],"BM\u2019s":[54],"transitions":[55],"through":[56],"participation":[57],"various":[59],"actors":[60],"result":[61],"SSI.":[63],"research":[65],"applies":[66],"qualitative":[67],"analysis":[68],"single":[71],"case":[72],"study":[73],"Japanese":[76],"social":[77,146],"startup,":[78],"\u201cmymizu\u201d,":[79],"first":[81],"water":[82],"refill":[83],"application":[84],"platform":[85],"Japan.":[87],"The":[88],"findings":[89],"show":[90],"that":[91,167],"collaboration":[92],"amongst":[93],"different":[94],"stakeholders":[95],"initial":[98],"phase":[99],"could":[103,124],"increase":[104],"awareness":[105],"responsible":[107],"consumption,":[108],"convert":[109],"into":[110],"actual":[111],"users":[112,131],"for":[113],"sustainability,":[114],"change":[116],"their":[117],"behavior.":[118],"Secondly,":[119],"members":[120],"society":[123],"take":[125],"dual":[127],"roles,":[128],"both":[129],"as":[130],"collaborators":[133],"BM,":[136],"which":[137],"results":[138],"an":[140],"exponential":[141],"scaling":[142],"effect":[143],"impact.":[147],"contributes":[150],"towards":[151,172],"adding":[152],"participatory":[154],"stakeholder":[155],"(PS)":[156],"ecosystem":[159],"SSI":[161],"building":[163],"\u201cregenerative\u201d":[165],"relevant":[169],"SE":[171],"sustainability.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2023-09-22T00:00:00"}