{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386797936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","title":"Headache Characteristics and Risk Factors Among Healthcare Providers in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia","display_name":"Headache Characteristics and Risk Factors Among Healthcare Providers in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386797936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37849600","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10578969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.45377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/179651/20230916-12803-195d25y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/179651/20230916-12803-195d25y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113012495","display_name":"Hassan Mohammed Alturaiki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2885-5521","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2885-5521"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan M Alturaiki","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077803301","display_name":"Mohammed A Aldawood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-2548","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-2548"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed  A Aldawood","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092592878","display_name":"Fatimah Ahmed Alghirash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2351-7082","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2351-7082"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatimah Alghirash","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092886618","display_name":"Abdullah M Alhajji","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah  M Alhajji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Abdullah Almubarak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah Almubarak","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092886619","display_name":"Shima Al Boesa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shima Al Boesa","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023871455","display_name":"Faisal Hakami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6162-3338","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6162-3338"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Hakami","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR",". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025872794","display_name":"Nora Isa Almuslim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["GB","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nora AlMuslim","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU",". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU",". College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU",". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, GBR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neurology, University of Dammam, Dammam, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Medicine, General Practice, Al-Ahsa, SAU","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077803301"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753","https://openalex.org/I4626487","https://openalex.org/I76571253","https://openalex.org/I91450128"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1104,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74435296,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"9","first_page":"e45377","last_page":"e45377"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10498","display_name":"Migraine and Headache Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10498","display_name":"Migraine and Headache Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10852","display_name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/headache","display_name":"headache","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tension-type-headache","display_name":"tension-type headache","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migraine","display_name":"migraine","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-workers","display_name":"healthcare workers","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-health","display_name":"occupational health","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine-intake","display_name":"caffeine consumption","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-stress","display_name":"emotional stress","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-contraceptives","display_name":"oral contraceptives","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/night-shift-work","display_name":"night shift work","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-productivity","display_name":"labor productivity","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/al-ahsa","display_name":"Al-Ahsa","score":0.8199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780966972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86","display_name":"Headaches","level":2,"score":0.9306297302246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8831390142440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778541695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133823","display_name":"Migraine","level":2,"score":0.722785234451294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780580376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186889","display_name":"Nausea","level":2,"score":0.6708576679229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780852908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127076","display_name":"Vomiting","level":2,"score":0.5736282467842102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.4145634174346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.3216456174850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.21402457356452942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1806282103061676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.45377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/179651/20230916-12803-195d25y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10578969","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10578969","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10578969/pdf/cureus-0015-00000045377.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37849600","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37849600","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.45377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45377","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/179651/20230916-12803-195d25y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.833299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386797936.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386797936.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W193516327","https://openalex.org/W623924200","https://openalex.org/W1983074635","https://openalex.org/W1998793154","https://openalex.org/W2002599594","https://openalex.org/W2010027992","https://openalex.org/W2011008924","https://openalex.org/W2012240811","https://openalex.org/W2013563828","https://openalex.org/W2014560944","https://openalex.org/W2042498849","https://openalex.org/W2071420236","https://openalex.org/W2088600971","https://openalex.org/W2108663058","https://openalex.org/W2115979058","https://openalex.org/W2127273353","https://openalex.org/W2128341591","https://openalex.org/W2134001075","https://openalex.org/W2139453378","https://openalex.org/W2150275407","https://openalex.org/W2155481417","https://openalex.org/W2158092848","https://openalex.org/W2168082196","https://openalex.org/W2438628934","https://openalex.org/W2531575916","https://openalex.org/W2751308865","https://openalex.org/W2762165752","https://openalex.org/W2773121015","https://openalex.org/W2791018156","https://openalex.org/W2801128011","https://openalex.org/W2946814943","https://openalex.org/W2949611526","https://openalex.org/W2970246387","https://openalex.org/W2991002072","https://openalex.org/W3005753353","https://openalex.org/W3012749518","https://openalex.org/W3094371263","https://openalex.org/W4214725137","https://openalex.org/W4283691754","https://openalex.org/W4300473959","https://openalex.org/W4306658762","https://openalex.org/W4311862087"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410468403","https://openalex.org/W4403040255","https://openalex.org/W2127876335","https://openalex.org/W7161167221","https://openalex.org/W4391383070","https://openalex.org/W4315486608","https://openalex.org/W3183948491","https://openalex.org/W4300473959","https://openalex.org/W2202381614","https://openalex.org/W3012804142"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"Headache":[1,221],"is":[2,222,237,254,269],"a":[3],"considerable":[4],"factor":[5],"in":[6,28,116,128,136,158,227],"decreased":[7],"productivity":[8,215,265],"and":[9,21,53,66,91,100,130,134,138,143,151,164,182,187,194,207,247,261],"work":[10,185],"efficiency.":[11],"This":[12,33],"study":[13,35,232],"aims":[14],"to":[15,49,69],"measure":[16],"the":[17,22,51,78,214],"characteristics":[18],"of":[19,80,106,112,147,216,218,266],"headaches":[20,81,99,107,113,148,155,176],"risk":[23],"factors":[24,58],"among":[25,224],"healthcare":[26,38,160,225,267],"providers":[27,39,161,173,226,268],"Al-Ahsa,":[29,228],"Saudi":[30,42,229],"Arabia.":[31,43,230],"Methods":[32],"cross-sectional":[34],"included":[36],"353":[37],"from":[40],"Al-Alhsa,":[41],"An":[44],"online":[45],"questionnaire":[46],"was":[47,108,124],"conducted":[48],"assess":[50],"demographic":[52],"occupational":[54],"characteristics,":[55],"headaches,":[56,74,89],"numerous":[57],"such":[59],"as":[60,75,77],"smoking,":[61],"caffeine":[62,257],"intake,":[63],"physical":[64],"activity,":[65],"medical":[67],"conditions":[68],"determine":[70],"their":[71],"associations":[72],"with":[73,97,174,203,239,256],"well":[76],"impact":[79],"on":[82,125],"productivity.":[83],"Results":[84],"Among":[85],"participants":[86],"who":[87,166],"reported":[88,167,177,211],"15.6%":[90],"4.5%":[92],"had":[93],"been":[94],"previously":[95],"diagnosed":[96],"tension":[98,175,235],"migraines,":[101],"respectively.":[102,140,153],"The":[103,122,210,231,264],"mean":[104],"duration":[105],"7.09\u00b118.16":[109],"hours;":[110],"38.5%":[111],"were":[114,120,200],"throbbing":[115],"nature,":[117],"while":[118],"61.5%":[119],"pressing.":[121],"headache":[123,212,236],"one":[126],"side":[127],"51.6%":[129],"accompanied":[131],"by":[132,149,272],"nausea":[133],"vomiting":[135],"41.1%":[137],"24.1%,":[139],"Moreover,":[141],"53%":[142],"41.9%":[144],"experienced":[145],"worsening":[146],"exercise":[150],"light,":[152],"Tension":[154],"occurred":[156],"more":[157],"older":[159],"(P":[162],"<0.05)":[163],"those":[165],"working":[168],"night":[169,241],"shifts":[170],"(P=0.002).":[171],"Healthcare":[172],"having":[178,243],"an":[179,244],"intrusive":[180,245],"leader":[181],"violence":[183,248],"at":[184,249],"(P=0.038":[186],"P=0.013,":[188],"respectively).":[189,209],"Caffeine":[190],"consumption,":[191,258],"emotional":[192,259],"stress,":[193,260],"using":[195],"oral":[196],"contraceptive":[197],"pills":[198],"(OCP)":[199],"significantly":[201],"correlated":[202,255],"migraine":[204,253],"(P=0.023,":[205],"P=0.017,":[206],"P=0.004,":[208],"affected":[213,270],"62.59%":[217],"individuals.":[219],"Conclusions":[220],"common":[223],"indicates":[233],"that":[234],"associated":[238],"aging,":[240],"shifts,":[242],"leader,":[246],"work.":[250],"In":[251],"contrast,":[252],"OCP":[262],"use.":[263],"negatively":[271],"headaches.":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2023-09-17T00:00:00"}