{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386744511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","title":"Evaluation of low-velocity impact damage in metal/composite layered structure","display_name":"Evaluation of low-velocity impact damage in metal/composite layered structure","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386744511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1201/9781003323020-405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","pdf_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.1201/9781003323020-405&type=chapterpdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Life-Cycle of Structures and Infrastructure Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386745557","display_name":"Life-Cycle of Structures and Infrastructure Systems"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.1201/9781003323020-405&type=chapterpdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075305619","display_name":"Stephanie C. TerMaath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0616-0980","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0616-0980"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie TerMaath","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092871890","display_name":"Benjamin Ingling","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Ingling","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113000985","display_name":"John Noland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802287952","display_name":"Naval Surface Warfare Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03d4ecn10","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1328969757","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802287952","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482669","display_name":"NSWC Carderock Division","ror":"https://ror.org/03jsbvj12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1328969757","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802287952","https://openalex.org/I3130687028","https://openalex.org/I4388482669"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Noland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division, Bethesda, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division, Bethesda, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802287952","https://openalex.org/I4388482669"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057980436","display_name":"Daniel C. Hart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-1494","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-1494"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802287952","display_name":"Naval Surface Warfare Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03d4ecn10","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1328969757","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802287952","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482669","display_name":"NSWC Carderock Division","ror":"https://ror.org/03jsbvj12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1328969757","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802287952","https://openalex.org/I3130687028","https://openalex.org/I4388482669"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division, Bethesda, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division, Bethesda, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802287952","https://openalex.org/I4388482669"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44781683,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3316","last_page":"3323"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10707","display_name":"Cellular and Composite Structures","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11699","display_name":"High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-velocity-impact-damage","display_name":"low-velocity impact damage","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-overlays","display_name":"composite overlays","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-glass-epoxy-composites","display_name":"E-glass/epoxy composites","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-fiber-epoxy-composites","display_name":"carbon/epoxy composites","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-damage","display_name":"internal damage","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computed-tomography","display_name":"computed tomography","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-energy","display_name":"impact energy","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inspection-and-maintenance","display_name":"inspection and maintenance","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.5849402546882629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5789501667022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4680827260017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544153396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426","display_name":"Metal","level":2,"score":0.4503239691257477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776779945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5259402","display_name":"Impact structure","level":3,"score":0.44317322969436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3768211007118225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.32738327980041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.16264963150024414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16138628125190735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14186054468154907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179537507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55818","display_name":"Impact crater","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1201/9781003323020-405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","pdf_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.1201/9781003323020-405&type=chapterpdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Life-Cycle of Structures and Infrastructure Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1201/9781003323020-405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020-405","pdf_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.1201/9781003323020-405&type=chapterpdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Life-Cycle of Structures and Infrastructure Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386744511.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386744511.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130899792","https://openalex.org/W600898610","https://openalex.org/W1506415289","https://openalex.org/W1964398727","https://openalex.org/W1965751362","https://openalex.org/W1981849680","https://openalex.org/W1984991496","https://openalex.org/W1994540559","https://openalex.org/W1994677279","https://openalex.org/W2019786914","https://openalex.org/W2046262084","https://openalex.org/W2055254383","https://openalex.org/W2082077853","https://openalex.org/W2128659910","https://openalex.org/W2138083369","https://openalex.org/W2143400897","https://openalex.org/W2476551781","https://openalex.org/W2503756719","https://openalex.org/W2597575556","https://openalex.org/W2765287370","https://openalex.org/W2783996065","https://openalex.org/W2935234174","https://openalex.org/W3013217110","https://openalex.org/W3157981379","https://openalex.org/W3202432061","https://openalex.org/W3214565992"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2620248449","https://openalex.org/W2069073766","https://openalex.org/W2913638906","https://openalex.org/W3043056496","https://openalex.org/W1487876399","https://openalex.org/W1966589581","https://openalex.org/W2594745254","https://openalex.org/W4206286186","https://openalex.org/W2382342847","https://openalex.org/W6980072507"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internal":[0],"damage":[1,36,114,132],"caused":[2],"by":[3,60,138],"low":[4,68],"velocity":[5,69],"impact":[6,61,70,99,123],"loading,":[7],"such":[8,95],"as":[9,96],"hail,":[10],"tool":[11],"drops,":[12],"and":[13,44,98,128],"daily":[14],"use,":[15],"is":[16],"a":[17,79],"concern":[18],"when":[19],"evaluating":[20],"the":[21,107,112,130],"lifecycle":[22],"of":[23,54],"composite":[24,82],"overlays":[25],"used":[26],"to":[27,38,66,84,91,110],"repair":[28],"or":[29,78],"reinforce":[30],"metallic":[31],"structure.":[32],"To":[33],"investigate":[34],"internal":[35,113,131],"relative":[37],"external":[39,139],"visible":[40],"damage,":[41],"inform":[42],"inspection/maintenance,":[43],"provide":[45],"validation":[46],"data":[47,94],"for":[48],"future":[49],"computational":[50],"modeling,":[51],"five":[52],"configurations":[53,127],"composite/metal":[55],"structure":[56],"were":[57,73],"experimentally":[58],"tested":[59],"at":[62],"two":[63],"energy":[64],"levels":[65],"cause":[67],"damage.":[71,141],"Plates":[72],"fabricated":[74],"with":[75],"an":[76,85],"E-glass/epoxy":[77],"carbon":[80],"fiber/epoxy":[81],"co-cured":[83],"Aluminum":[86],"5456":[87],"substrate.":[88],"In":[89],"addition":[90],"collecting":[92],"test":[93],"force/displacement":[97],"conditions,":[100],"computerized":[101],"tomography":[102],"imaging":[103],"was":[104,133],"performed":[105],"on":[106],"impacted":[108],"plates":[109],"analyze":[111],"in":[115],"3D.":[116],"Primary":[117],"findings":[118],"illustrate":[119],"that":[120,129],"both":[121],"applied":[122],"energies":[124],"damaged":[125],"all":[126],"more":[134],"substantial":[135],"than":[136],"indicated":[137],"(visible)":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-09-15T00:00:00"}
