{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386741279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","title":"Unemployment Insurance benefit reduction and food hardship","display_name":"Unemployment Insurance benefit reduction and food hardship","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386741279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/pam.22531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25370267","display_name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","issn_l":"0276-8739","issn":["0276-8739","1520-6688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069644535","display_name":"Chandra Dhakal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-6300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-6300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chandra Dhakal","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Georgia  Athens Georgia United States","University of Georgia, United States, Athens, GA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Georgia  Athens Georgia United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Georgia, United States, Athens, GA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071718592","display_name":"Yufeng Luo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146563203","display_name":"University of International Business and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/05khqpb71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146563203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yufeng Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digital Economy Laboratory, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Economy Laboratory, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146563203"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062722477","display_name":"Shaonan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5455-1359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5455-1359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaonan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Georgia  Athens Georgia United States","University of Georgia, United States, Athens, GA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Georgia  Athens Georgia United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Georgia, United States, Athens, GA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079390198","display_name":"Chen Zhen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6087-7387","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6087-7387"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Georgia  Athens Georgia United States","Food Choice, Obesity, and Health Economics in the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Georgia  Athens Georgia United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food Choice, Obesity, and Health Economics in the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069644535","https://openalex.org/A5079390198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"],"apc_list":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"apc_paid":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"fwci":3.8841,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93219313,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"2","first_page":"530","last_page":"554"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11610","display_name":"Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11610","display_name":"Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11959","display_name":"Employment and Welfare Studies","score":0.02250000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10446","display_name":"Income, Poverty, and Inequality","score":0.021299999207258224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment-insurance","display_name":"unemployment insurance","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benefit-reduction","display_name":"benefit reduction","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-hardship","display_name":"food hardship","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-spending","display_name":"food spending","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-sufficiency","display_name":"food sufficiency","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumption-smoothing","display_name":"consumption smoothing","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/countercyclical-effects","display_name":"countercyclical effects","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-and-ethnic-diversity","display_name":"racial and ethnic diversity","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-food-security","display_name":"household food security","score":0.37700000405311584}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.7165082693099976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.7094869613647461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779861158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549811","display_name":"Generosity","level":2,"score":0.5737033486366272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161629241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1879079","display_name":"Marginal propensity to consume","level":3,"score":0.5448207855224609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.5155037045478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909232226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556318","display_name":"Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program","level":5,"score":0.4518539011478424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778762746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164766","display_name":"Consumption smoothing","level":3,"score":0.4470161199569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.4421892762184143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.43644657731056213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779957034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24886253","display_name":"Food prices","level":4,"score":0.4317514896392822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.4273056983947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777340749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6684955","display_name":"Lottery","level":2,"score":0.4115690290927887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.3995357155799866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.18947336077690125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993342163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food insecurity","level":4,"score":0.17218273878097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.12328675389289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.11639529466629028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11500430107116699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.08911237120628357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183582576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184783","display_name":"Market liquidity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/pam.22531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25370267","display_name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","issn_l":"0276-8739","issn":["0276-8739","1520-6688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/pam.22531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25370267","display_name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","issn_l":"0276-8739","issn":["0276-8739","1520-6688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"},{"score":0.7257999777793884,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118054237","https://openalex.org/W1501991542","https://openalex.org/W1543078374","https://openalex.org/W1597284883","https://openalex.org/W1774684840","https://openalex.org/W1833398026","https://openalex.org/W2011632878","https://openalex.org/W2049350168","https://openalex.org/W2064723632","https://openalex.org/W2086700130","https://openalex.org/W2141052869","https://openalex.org/W2142594557","https://openalex.org/W2153127887","https://openalex.org/W2156552005","https://openalex.org/W2158708204","https://openalex.org/W2166620199","https://openalex.org/W2267543226","https://openalex.org/W2601397669","https://openalex.org/W2799629285","https://openalex.org/W2888292659","https://openalex.org/W2927298185","https://openalex.org/W2944728643","https://openalex.org/W3023624099","https://openalex.org/W3023823484","https://openalex.org/W3027285798","https://openalex.org/W3045698575","https://openalex.org/W3046835309","https://openalex.org/W3046980818","https://openalex.org/W3048915154","https://openalex.org/W3080159631","https://openalex.org/W3090574019","https://openalex.org/W3090758596","https://openalex.org/W3093715478","https://openalex.org/W3094454283","https://openalex.org/W3095790914","https://openalex.org/W3110978011","https://openalex.org/W3113376803","https://openalex.org/W3120478638","https://openalex.org/W3121997698","https://openalex.org/W3122689653","https://openalex.org/W3124097068","https://openalex.org/W3125920750","https://openalex.org/W3130251200","https://openalex.org/W3150985848","https://openalex.org/W3153839507","https://openalex.org/W3197401703","https://openalex.org/W4230769736","https://openalex.org/W4291754967"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3094454283","https://openalex.org/W4283217504","https://openalex.org/W6944070754","https://openalex.org/W3121997698","https://openalex.org/W1501991542","https://openalex.org/W7097888669","https://openalex.org/W3121725565","https://openalex.org/W2907148004","https://openalex.org/W1518976611","https://openalex.org/W1774684840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1,101],"leverage":[2],"the":[3,12,15,23,46,93,104,161],"sharp":[4],"drop":[5],"in":[6,32,78,87],"unemployment":[7,136],"insurance":[8],"(UI)":[9],"benefits":[10,35,71,97],"following":[11],"expiration":[13],"of":[14,27,48,69,72,95,107,133,145],"Federal":[16],"Pandemic":[17],"Unemployment":[18],"Compensation":[19],"program":[20],"to":[21,38,60,64,98],"estimate":[22,55],"consumption":[24,105],"smoothing":[25],"effect":[26,106,119,144],"UI.":[28],"The":[29,54,117,142],"$600/week":[30],"decline":[31,86],"supplemental":[33],"UI":[34,70,88,96,108,118,140,146],"is":[36,109,120,157],"estimated":[37,143],"reduce":[39],"total":[40],"food":[41,50,57,67,79,149,155,162],"spending":[42,58,80,163],"by":[43,52,126],"9.7%":[44],"and":[45,128,138,151],"odds":[47],"having":[49],"sufficiency":[51,150,156],"6.0%.":[53],"for":[56,81],"translates":[59],"a":[61,75],"marginal":[62],"propensity":[63],"spend":[65],"on":[66,147],"out":[68],"0.06,":[73],"or":[74],"1.2%":[76],"reduction":[77],"every":[82],"10":[83],"percentage":[84],"point":[85],"replacement":[89],"rate":[90],"(calculated":[91],"as":[92],"ratio":[94],"pre\u2010unemployment":[99],"wages).":[100],"find":[102],"that":[103],"countercyclical,":[110],"greater":[111],"when":[112],"economic":[113],"conditions":[114],"are":[115],"weak.":[116],"also":[121],"heterogeneous":[122],"over":[123],"respondents":[124],"differentiated":[125],"race":[127],"ethnicity,":[129],"income,":[130],"homeownership,":[131],"presence":[132],"children,":[134],"state":[135,139],"rates,":[137],"generosity.":[141],"self\u2010assessed":[148],"confidence":[152],"about":[153],"future":[154],"largely":[158],"consistent":[159],"with":[160],"results.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-09-15T00:00:00"}