{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386658136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003094005-1","title":"Introduction","display_name":"Introduction","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386658136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003094005-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003094005-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003094005-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003094005-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discursive Approaches to Sociopolitical Polarization and Conflict","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312939119","display_name":"Discursive Approaches to Sociopolitical Polarization and Conflict"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027423870","display_name":"Laura Filardo Llamas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-975X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-975X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Filardo-Llamas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046352435","display_name":"Esperanza Morales-L\u00f3pez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2976-1172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2976-1172"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esperanza Morales-L\u00f3pez","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3937,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90961958,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13814","display_name":"Cultural and political discourse analysis","score":0.6884999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13814","display_name":"Cultural and political discourse analysis","score":0.6884999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12119","display_name":"Linguistics and Discourse Analysis","score":0.12919999659061432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14159","display_name":"Discourse Analysis and Cultural Communication","score":0.07199999690055847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conflict","display_name":"conflict","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"polarization","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-discourse","display_name":"political discourse","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-discourse","display_name":"media discourse","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-discourse","display_name":"institutional discourse","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war-language","display_name":"war language","score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blame","display_name":"blame","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-interest","display_name":"self-interest","score":0.8420000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27250906825065613}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003094005-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003094005-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003094005-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discursive Approaches to Sociopolitical Polarization and Conflict","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7216993154","https://openalex.org/W7154681889","https://openalex.org/W3199730004","https://openalex.org/W4319171261","https://openalex.org/W3179471014","https://openalex.org/W4410513885","https://openalex.org/W4385757635","https://openalex.org/W2050199353","https://openalex.org/W3210251138","https://openalex.org/W614545457"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Observation":[0],"of":[1,10,24,93,113,125,184],"the":[2,8,11,22,89,111,123,130,182,198],"media":[3],"and":[4,29,40,53,84,128,163,203,210,218],"institutional":[5],"discourse":[6,134,191],"in":[7,132],"midst":[9],"Covid-19":[12],"pandemic":[13],"while":[14],"writing":[15],"this":[16,32,57,118,126,176],"introduction":[17],"only":[18],"serves":[19],"to":[20,44,50,69,74,77,153],"emphasize":[21],"importance":[23,183],"looking":[25],"at":[26,88],"conflict,":[27],"polarization":[28],"discourse.":[30,187],"Although":[31],"could":[33],"be":[34,45,75,154],"an":[35],"ideal":[36],"situation":[37],"for":[38],"collaboration":[39],"help,":[41],"discourses":[42],"seem":[43],"permeated":[46],"by":[47,105],"language":[48,185],"related":[49],"war,":[51],"blame":[52],"self-interest.":[54],"And":[55],"within":[56],"context,":[58],"one":[59],"cannot":[60],"help":[61],"but":[62],"wonder":[63],"why.":[64],"Previous":[65,188],"researchers":[66],"have":[67,85,195],"attempted":[68],"explain":[70],"why":[71],"conflict":[72,136,202],"seems":[73],"innate":[76],"human":[78],"communication":[79,204],"(":[80,98,156,205],"Hamelink,":[81],"2011":[82],")":[83],"even":[86],"looked":[87],"positive":[90],"social":[91],"effects":[92],"individuals":[94],"having":[95],"different":[96],"views":[97],"Kakav\u00e1,":[99],"2001":[100],").":[101,224],"However,":[102],"as":[103,139],"argued":[104],"Janicki":[106],"(2015":[107],",":[108,159,166,171],"p.":[109,160,167,172],"2),":[110],"effect":[112],"\u201cconflict\u201d":[114],"depends":[115],"on":[116,190],"how":[117],"notion":[119],"is":[120,137],"defined.":[121],"For":[122],"purpose":[124],"book,":[127],"following":[129],"tradition":[131],"political":[133],"analysis,":[135],"defined":[138],"a":[140],"verbal":[141],"or":[142,147,186,193],"physical":[143],"dispute":[144],"between":[145,201],"two":[146],"more":[148],"participants":[149],"who":[150],"are":[151],"understood":[152],"opponents":[155],"Janicki,":[157],"2015":[158],"2;":[161],"Motta":[162],"Guazina,":[164],"2018":[165],"123;":[168],"Traquina,":[169],"2005":[170],"84).":[173],"By":[174],"using":[175],"definition,":[177],"we":[178],"can":[179],"already":[180,196],"see":[181],"studies":[189],"analysis":[192],"sociolinguistics":[194],"emphasized":[197],"inextricable":[199],"link":[200],"Billig,":[206],"2003":[207,212],";":[208,213,216,221],"D\u00e9daic":[209],"Nelson,":[211],"Gumperz,":[214],"1982":[215],"Sch\u00e4ffner":[217],"Wenden,":[219],"1995":[220],"Wright,":[222],"1998":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2023-09-13T00:00:00"}