{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386644342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","title":"Exploring the environmental and social impact of informal market practices in the apparel industry","display_name":"Exploring the environmental and social impact of informal market practices in the apparel industry","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386644342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003223856-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","pdf_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.4324/9781003223856-4&type=chapterpdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Informal Sector and the Environment","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386644370","display_name":"The Informal Sector and the Environment"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.4324/9781003223856-4&type=chapterpdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023483192","display_name":"Susanne Sweet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9036-6051","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9036-6051"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susanne Sweet","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023483192"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63044893,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"64","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.7904999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.7904999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11552","display_name":"Global trade, sustainability, and social impact","score":0.20059999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-markets","display_name":"informal markets","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garment-industry","display_name":"apparel industry","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-fashion","display_name":"fast fashion","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apparel-manufacturing","display_name":"apparel manufacturing","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-impact","display_name":"social impact","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-economy","display_name":"informal economy","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garment-supply-chain","display_name":"garment supply chain","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-income-countries","display_name":"low-income countries","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-conditions","display_name":"working conditions","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/living-wage","display_name":"living wage","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-transparency","display_name":"supply chain transparency","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-employment","display_name":"informal employment","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-security","display_name":"social security","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development","display_name":"sustainable development","score":0.8069999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530175646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460","display_name":"Clothing","level":2,"score":0.6843701601028442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5886418223381042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779611367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3231404","display_name":"Fast fashion","level":3,"score":0.4600081741809845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518936366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q607081","display_name":"Textile industry","level":2,"score":0.45100510120391846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4239880442619324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54750564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643","display_name":"Commerce","level":1,"score":0.36798417568206787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3556291460990906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10453706979751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003223856-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","pdf_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.4324/9781003223856-4&type=chapterpdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Informal Sector and the Environment","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003223856-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003223856-4","pdf_url":"https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/oa-edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.4324/9781003223856-4&type=chapterpdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Informal Sector and the Environment","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.833299994468689},{"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.41670000553131104}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.550000011920929}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386644342.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386644342.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202454732","https://openalex.org/W597016212","https://openalex.org/W1586547779","https://openalex.org/W1859341560","https://openalex.org/W1985813826","https://openalex.org/W2013538691","https://openalex.org/W2135637386","https://openalex.org/W2280581522","https://openalex.org/W2336460071","https://openalex.org/W2440806737","https://openalex.org/W2551498564","https://openalex.org/W2572252972","https://openalex.org/W2604649374","https://openalex.org/W2609508303","https://openalex.org/W2738439841","https://openalex.org/W2794079423","https://openalex.org/W2894573501","https://openalex.org/W2896027496","https://openalex.org/W2913457664","https://openalex.org/W2940872108","https://openalex.org/W2964319596","https://openalex.org/W3038229506","https://openalex.org/W3123574710","https://openalex.org/W3126143075","https://openalex.org/W3158616209","https://openalex.org/W3202351191"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7137477606","https://openalex.org/W7215574227","https://openalex.org/W2907477336","https://openalex.org/W7126335970","https://openalex.org/W2733438483","https://openalex.org/W2906686601","https://openalex.org/W4387894968","https://openalex.org/W4387780473","https://openalex.org/W2031063087","https://openalex.org/W7203819671"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"chapter":[1],"explores":[2],"global":[3],"apparel":[4,63,91],"consumption":[5],"and":[6,18,69,79,107,116,144,171,180],"its":[7,95],"dependence":[8,97],"on":[9,98],"production":[10,41,49,92],"supply":[11],"chains":[12],"in":[13,56,164],"low-income":[14,99],"countries":[15,100],"where":[16],"unsustainable":[17],"informal":[19,54,120,153,160],"market":[20,121],"practices":[21,154,161,177],"are":[22],"rampant.":[23],"Recent":[24],"life-cycle":[25],"studies":[26],"of":[27,34,47,88,114,119,130,167,188],"garments":[28],"show":[29],"that":[30],"over":[31],"80":[32,45],"percent":[33,46],"apparel\u2019s":[35],"environmental":[36,61,128,143],"impact":[37,129],"stems":[38],"from":[39,152],"the":[40,53,60,86,124,127,131,141,165,168,181],"phase.":[42],"Up":[43],"to":[44,52,75,139,172,186],"this":[48],"is":[50,123,133],"outsourced":[51],"sector":[55],"developing":[57],"countries.":[58],"Besides":[59],"impact,":[62],"manufacturing":[64],"also":[65,157],"affects":[66],"sustainable":[67],"development":[68],"includes":[70],"many":[71,112],"social":[72,145,189],"issues":[73],"related":[74],"poor":[76],"working":[77],"conditions":[78],"below":[80],"living":[81],"wages":[82],"etc.":[83],"Along":[84],"with":[85,94,101,111],"growth":[87],"fast-fashion":[89],"consumption,":[90],"\u2013":[93],"high":[96],"coal-based":[102],"energy":[103],"sources,":[104],"highly":[105],"complex":[106],"untransparent":[108],"industry":[109,132],"structure":[110],"tiers":[113,166],"suppliers,":[115],"widespread":[117],"use":[118],"practices\u2013":[122],"reason":[125],"why":[126],"accelerating":[134],"rather":[135],"than":[136],"improving.":[137],"Measures":[138],"mitigate":[140],"negative":[142],"impacts":[146],"can":[147,156],"spur":[148],"a":[149],"movement":[150],"away":[151],"but":[155],"risk":[158],"moving":[159],"further":[162],"out":[163],"value":[169],"chain":[170],"domestic":[173],"production,":[174],"making":[175],"such":[176],"less":[178],"transparent":[179],"informally":[182],"employed":[183],"more":[184],"vulnerable":[185],"lack":[187],"security.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2023-09-13T00:00:00"}