{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386570129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","title":"Application of parallel dynamic two-stage directional distance function for R&D efficiency evaluation in China","display_name":"Application of parallel dynamic two-stage directional distance function for R&D efficiency evaluation in China","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386570129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11479521","display_name":"Decision Support Systems","issn_l":"0167-9236","issn":["0167-9236","1873-5797"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-c","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Decision Support Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077440060","display_name":"Xushuai Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1315279114","display_name":"Zhejiang Wanli University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rjdhd62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315279114"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xushuai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Modern Port Service Industry and Creative Culture Research Center, Zhejiang Wanli University, No.8 Qianhu South Road, Ningbo 315100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Modern Port Service Industry and Creative Culture Research Center, Zhejiang Wanli University, No.8 Qianhu South Road, Ningbo 315100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315279114"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111037399","display_name":"Hsiu-Wan Hung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9309-4383","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9309-4383"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85148518","display_name":"Fo Guang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046wjy580","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85148518"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsiu-Wan Hung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Economics, Foguang University, No. 160, Linwei Road, Linmei Village, Jiaoxi Township, Yilan County 262, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Economics, Foguang University, No. 160, Linwei Road, Linmei Village, Jiaoxi Township, Yilan County 262, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85148518"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015284178","display_name":"I\u2010Fang Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2698-9959","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2698-9959"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185940356","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kvm7n82","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I-Fang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, Soochow University, 56, Kueiyang St., Sec. 1, Taipei 100, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, Soochow University, 56, Kueiyang St., Sec. 1, Taipei 100, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185940356"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025923313","display_name":"Ching\u2010Cheng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-0918","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-0918"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85148518","display_name":"Fo Guang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046wjy580","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85148518"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Cheng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Economics, Foguang University, No. 160, Linwei Road, Linmei Village, Jiaoxi Township, Yilan County 262, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Economics, Foguang University, No. 160, Linwei Road, Linmei Village, Jiaoxi Township, Yilan County 262, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85148518"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025923313"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85148518"],"apc_list":{"value":3280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3280},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.878,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71965016,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"177","issue":null,"first_page":"114081","last_page":"114081"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-d-efficiency","display_name":"R&D efficiency","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-d-commercialization","display_name":"R&D commercialization","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-distance-function","display_name":"directional distance function","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-differences-in-efficiency","display_name":"regional efficiency differences","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-r-d","display_name":"corporate R&D","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-r-d","display_name":"higher education R&D","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-provinces","display_name":"Chinese provinces","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":0.3880000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780625559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592","display_name":"Commercialization","level":2,"score":0.9441915154457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.7663675546646118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.679250955581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.6453678607940674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780695930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318971","display_name":"Dynamic efficiency","level":2,"score":0.45207643508911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.44538891315460205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3114880323410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.20581215620040894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15174230933189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.11985638737678528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.11009460687637329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.114081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11479521","display_name":"Decision Support Systems","issn_l":"0167-9236","issn":["0167-9236","1873-5797"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-c","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Decision Support Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.7207000255584717,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W638342935","https://openalex.org/W1485340131","https://openalex.org/W1564833621","https://openalex.org/W1983885355","https://openalex.org/W2040856148","https://openalex.org/W2076452041","https://openalex.org/W2081384722","https://openalex.org/W2091574252","https://openalex.org/W2092892868","https://openalex.org/W2129763896","https://openalex.org/W2162180338","https://openalex.org/W2344608981","https://openalex.org/W2569364675","https://openalex.org/W2586865572","https://openalex.org/W2593747499","https://openalex.org/W2793441897","https://openalex.org/W2943673126","https://openalex.org/W2985917714","https://openalex.org/W2999438956","https://openalex.org/W3006058904","https://openalex.org/W3008170241","https://openalex.org/W3013397727","https://openalex.org/W3048071315","https://openalex.org/W3112461419","https://openalex.org/W3139333964"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4253880717","https://openalex.org/W2974206456","https://openalex.org/W2985917714","https://openalex.org/W2363974309","https://openalex.org/W2910036178","https://openalex.org/W2803619188","https://openalex.org/W2069417453","https://openalex.org/W2387165942","https://openalex.org/W2369103223","https://openalex.org/W4307244601"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-09-10T00:00:00"}