{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386195909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","title":"A study of clinical profile and outcome of pneumonia associated with traditional child rearing practices in infants","display_name":"A study of clinical profile and outcome of pneumonia associated with traditional child rearing practices in infants","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386195909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","pdf_url":"https://www.ijpediatrics.com/index.php/ijcp/article/download/5662/3466","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764499903","display_name":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics","issn_l":"2349-3283","issn":["2349-3283","2349-3291"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322697004","host_organization_name":"Medip Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322697004"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medip Academy"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.ijpediatrics.com/index.php/ijcp/article/download/5662/3466","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078817772","display_name":"Nagamani Kulkarni","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157458207","display_name":"Al-Ameen Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/03gd6ja31","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nagamani Kulkarni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063474003","display_name":"Sadashiva Basavantappa Ukkali","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157458207","display_name":"Al-Ameen Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/03gd6ja31","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sadashiva B. Ukkali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092030536","display_name":"Sujay P. Gangawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8348-4948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8348-4948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157458207","display_name":"Al-Ameen Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/03gd6ja31","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sujay P. Gangawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071513413","display_name":"Prasanna Kumar Shetty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0728-458X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0728-458X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prasanna K. Shetty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Burjeel Day Surgery Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Burjeel Day Surgery Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026387692","display_name":"A. N. Thobbi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157458207","display_name":"Al-Ameen Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/03gd6ja31","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. N. Thobbi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics, Al-Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Vijayapur, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157458207"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"9","first_page":"1436","last_page":"1441"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10654","display_name":"Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10654","display_name":"Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13770","display_name":"Pediatric health and respiratory diseases","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-pneumonia","display_name":"pediatric pneumonia","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infant-pneumonia","display_name":"infant pneumonia","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-severity","display_name":"clinical severity","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pneumonia-complications","display_name":"pneumonia complications","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-bath","display_name":"oil bath","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"socioeconomic status","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-education","display_name":"maternal education","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8837118744850159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777914695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12192","display_name":"Pneumonia","level":2,"score":0.7786871194839478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.6489553451538086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.6038029193878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911196330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326354","display_name":"Child rearing","level":2,"score":0.5015504360198975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.1706204116344452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.10966077446937561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.09600776433944702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08289211988449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","pdf_url":"https://www.ijpediatrics.com/index.php/ijcp/article/download/5662/3466","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764499903","display_name":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics","issn_l":"2349-3283","issn":["2349-3283","2349-3291"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322697004","host_organization_name":"Medip Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322697004"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medip Academy"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20232590","pdf_url":"https://www.ijpediatrics.com/index.php/ijcp/article/download/5662/3466","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764499903","display_name":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics","issn_l":"2349-3283","issn":["2349-3283","2349-3291"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322697004","host_organization_name":"Medip Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322697004"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medip Academy"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386195909.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386195909.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5427163","https://openalex.org/W1964792718","https://openalex.org/W1994338778","https://openalex.org/W2013356100","https://openalex.org/W2020573794","https://openalex.org/W2149631767","https://openalex.org/W2151220073","https://openalex.org/W2296518932","https://openalex.org/W2401713244","https://openalex.org/W2415661082","https://openalex.org/W2428859027","https://openalex.org/W2940389347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2587530384","https://openalex.org/W7217149504","https://openalex.org/W7140208735","https://openalex.org/W4413908822","https://openalex.org/W2891569801","https://openalex.org/W4378903847","https://openalex.org/W7120783265","https://openalex.org/W2508574263","https://openalex.org/W154140456","https://openalex.org/W2429650941"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Customs":[1],"and":[2,13,25,51,56,67,75,99,149,166,170,195,198,230,247],"traditions":[3],"are":[4,20,26,227],"strictly":[5],"followed":[6,28,259],"in":[7,40,43,61,68,91,102,178,180,203,225,260],"many":[8],"Indian":[9],"families,":[10,147],"both":[11],"rural":[12],"urban.":[14],"Certain":[15],"established":[16],"child":[17,72,140,185,208,220,256],"rearing":[18,65,73,141,186,209,221,257],"practices":[19,35,66,74,222,258],"being":[21,27],"advocated":[22],"by":[23],"elders":[24],"traditionally":[29],"even":[30],"today.":[31],"Many":[32],"of":[33,58,94,106,114,121,130,138,201,250,254],"these":[34],"play":[36],"a":[37,85,104,251],"significant":[38],"role":[39],"causing":[41],"pneumonia":[42,59,115,135,179,202],"children.":[44],"This":[45,189],"study":[46,83,190,243],"was":[47,214],"undertaken":[48],"to":[49,124,159,175,241],"compare":[50],"assess":[52],"the":[53,92,119,233,244],"clinical":[54,110,164,193],"features":[55],"outcome":[57,168,197,224],"occurring":[60],"children":[62],"with":[63,109,134,183,206],"traditional":[64,71,139,184,207,219,255],"infants":[69,108,132,181,204,226],"without":[70],"various":[76],"factors":[77,144],"influencing":[78,223],"them.":[79],"Methods:":[80],"The":[81],"present":[82],"is":[84,237],"prospective":[86],"case":[87],"control":[88],"study,":[89],"done":[90],"department":[93],"paediatrics,":[95],"Al-Ameen":[96],"Medical":[97],"College":[98],"Hospital":[100],"Vijayapura,":[101],"which":[103],"total":[105],"220":[107,131],"and/or":[111],"radiological":[112],"signs":[113],"were":[116,157,173],"enrolled":[117],"during":[118],"period":[120],"March":[122],"2022":[123],"February":[125],"2023.":[126],"Results:":[127],"73":[128],"out":[129],"(33%)":[133],"had":[136],"history":[137],"practices.":[142,187,210],"Demographic":[143],"like":[145],"combined":[146],"young":[148],"illiterate":[150],"mothers,":[151],"lower":[152],"socioeconomic":[153],"status,":[154],"domiciliary":[155],"deliveries":[156],"found":[158,174],"be":[160,176],"statistically":[161],"significant.":[162],"Increased":[163],"severity":[165,194],"prolonged":[167,196],"(60.4%)":[169],"complications":[171,200],"(42.5%)":[172],"more":[177,199],"associated":[182,205],"Conclusions:":[188],"showed":[191],"increased":[192],"High":[211],"mortality":[212],"(7.5%)":[213],"also":[215],"seen.":[216],"Most":[217],"common":[218],"oil":[228],"bath":[229],"blowing":[231],"into":[232],"nose.":[234],"Thus":[235],"there":[236],"an":[238],"urgent":[239],"need":[240],"systematically":[242],"utility,":[245],"futility":[246],"possible":[248],"dangers":[249],"large":[252],"number":[253],"infants.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2023-08-27T00:00:00"}