{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385819983","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","title":"Optimization Using Backtracking Search Algorithm for the Design of Magnetron Anode Block and Pill-Box RF Window","display_name":"Optimization Using Backtracking Search Algorithm for the Design of Magnetron Anode Block and Pill-Box RF Window","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385819983","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216015","display_name":"IEEE journal on multiscale and multiphysics computational techniques","issn_l":"2379-8793","issn":["2379-8793","2379-8815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Multiscale and Multiphysics Computational Techniques","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048895857","display_name":"Patibandla Anilkumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5102-8180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5102-8180"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1317621060","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati","ror":"https://ror.org/0022nd079","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patibandla Anilkumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, India","Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5102-8180","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081695651","display_name":"Pamu Dobbidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6172-3195","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6172-3195"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1317621060","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati","ror":"https://ror.org/0022nd079","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dobbidi Pamu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, India","Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-8461","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073408683","display_name":"Tapeshwar Tiwari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-5549","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-5549"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137186","display_name":"Society for Applied Microwave Electronics Engineering & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03wa5d325","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137186"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapeshwar Tiwari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for high power microwave tube and component technology, SAMEER Center Guwahati, Guwahati, India","Center for high power microwave tube and component technology, SAMEER Center Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-5549","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for high power microwave tube and component technology, SAMEER Center Guwahati, Guwahati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for high power microwave tube and component technology, SAMEER Center Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137186"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2345,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2345},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3105,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38490487,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"314","last_page":"321"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11175","display_name":"Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research","score":0.23880000412464142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11175","display_name":"Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research","score":0.23880000412464142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.21060000360012054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.1964000016450882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetron","display_name":"magnetron","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backtracking","display_name":"backtracking","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-multi-objective-optimization","display_name":"Pareto multi-objective optimization","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-cavity-design","display_name":"microwave cavity design","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-objective-optimization","display_name":"multi-objective optimization","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth-maximization","display_name":"bandwidth maximization","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflection-minimization","display_name":"reflection minimization","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmony-search-algorithm","display_name":"harmony search algorithm","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"particle swarm optimization","score":0.9639999866485596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5417649149894714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4683465361595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156884757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798554","display_name":"Backtracking","level":2,"score":0.4523400664329529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3318640887737274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jmmct.2023.3304970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216015","display_name":"IEEE journal on multiscale and multiphysics computational techniques","issn_l":"2379-8793","issn":["2379-8793","2379-8815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Multiscale and Multiphysics Computational Techniques","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W141347806","https://openalex.org/W1564921285","https://openalex.org/W1568507089","https://openalex.org/W1641719635","https://openalex.org/W1654408573","https://openalex.org/W1987092188","https://openalex.org/W2029669094","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2132041058","https://openalex.org/W2159377133","https://openalex.org/W2326435873","https://openalex.org/W2759144056","https://openalex.org/W2771936798","https://openalex.org/W2909168904","https://openalex.org/W2919132490","https://openalex.org/W3157647057","https://openalex.org/W4205664355","https://openalex.org/W4309187422","https://openalex.org/W4310699591","https://openalex.org/W4313137912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4382203807","https://openalex.org/W4403863661","https://openalex.org/W4408018170","https://openalex.org/W4413321060","https://openalex.org/W2532669676","https://openalex.org/W2291032517","https://openalex.org/W2159377133","https://openalex.org/W4309187422","https://openalex.org/W2162057882","https://openalex.org/W7164811597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Determining":[0],"the":[1,5,18,21,27,32,53,124,136,146,177,197],"design":[2,65,150],"variables":[3,66,151],"of":[4,20,31,42,67],"magnetron":[6,33],"sub-assemblies":[7],"using":[8],"empirical":[9],"equations":[10],"is":[11,121,131,174,191],"a":[12,116],"challenge.":[13],"In":[14],"this":[15],"study,":[16],"with":[17,48,52,101,115,176],"help":[19],"popular":[22],"backtracking":[23],"search":[24,55],"algorithm":[25,56],"(BSA),":[26],"bare":[28,68],"anode":[29,69,81],"block":[30],"and":[34,58,80,92,96,139,158,166,186],"pill-box":[35,125],"RF":[36,126],"window":[37,127],"are":[38,50,70,85,106,112,163],"designed":[39],"at":[40],"frequency":[41,138],"2.998":[43],"GHz.":[44],"The":[45,63,103,148],"convergence":[46],"results":[47,105,110],"BSA":[49,172],"validated":[51,175],"harmony":[54],"(HSA)":[57],"particle":[59],"swarm":[60],"optimization":[61,130,189],"(PSO).":[62],"optimized":[64,104],"hole":[71],"radius":[72,160],"($a$),":[73],"slot":[74,77],"length":[75,156],"($l_{s}$),":[76],"width":[78],"($W_{s}$),":[79],"height":[82],"($h_{a}$)":[83],"which":[84,111,162],"found":[86],"to":[87,108,134,140,183,193,195],"be":[88],"3.1,":[89],"2.9,":[90],"12.8,":[91],"100":[93],"mm,":[94,168],"respectively,":[95],"converge":[97],"within":[98],"150":[99],"iterations":[100],"BSA.":[102],"compared":[107],"simulated":[109],"nearly":[113],"identical":[114],"negligible":[117],"relative":[118],"difference":[119],"of$\\pi$-mode":[120],"1.08%.":[122],"From":[123],"design,":[128],"multi-objective":[129,171],"carried":[132],"out":[133],"reach":[135],"desired":[137],"achieve":[141],"minimized":[142],"reflections":[143],"by":[144],"maximizing":[145],"bandwidth.":[147],"corresponding":[149],"dielectric":[152],"thickness":[153],"($t_{w}$),":[154],"cavity":[155,159],"($C_{l}$),":[157],"($C_{r}$)":[161],"2.5,":[164],"30.4,":[165],"41.5":[167],"respectively.":[169],"Pareto":[170],"(PMBSA)":[173],"weighted":[178],"sum":[179],"approach":[180,190],"(WSA).":[181],"Due":[182],"its":[184],"simplicity":[185],"lower":[187],"latency,":[188],"helpful":[192],"designers":[194],"develop":[196],"microwave":[198],"devices.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2023-08-15T00:00:00"}