{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385497007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","title":"Long-term use of benzodiazepines in chronic insomnia: a European perspective","display_name":"Long-term use of benzodiazepines in chronic insomnia: a European perspective","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385497007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37599882","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10433200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92766711","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","issn_l":"1664-0640","issn":["1664-0640"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101507538","display_name":"Michael Soyka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8771-9151","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8771-9151"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Soyka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039103210","display_name":"Imane Wild","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405257665","display_name":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05j00sy30","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136915","https://openalex.org/I4405257665"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imane Wild","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Allschwil, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Allschwil, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405257665"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092584033","display_name":"B\u00e9rang\u00e8re Caulet","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405257665","display_name":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05j00sy30","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136915","https://openalex.org/I4405257665"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B\u00e9rang\u00e8re Caulet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Allschwil, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Allschwil, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405257665"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047453884","display_name":"Chrysoula Leontiou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4308-9983","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4308-9983"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405257665","display_name":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05j00sy30","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136915","https://openalex.org/I4405257665"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chrysoula Leontiou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Allschwil, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Allschwil, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405257665"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060857126","display_name":"Fabio Lugoboni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-4432","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-4432"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094363","display_name":"Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona","ror":"https://ror.org/00sm8k518","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094363"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Lugoboni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Addiction Unit, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Addiction Unit, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094363"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071697628","display_name":"G\u00f6ran Hajak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-0355","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-0355"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6ran Hajak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Teaching Hospital of the University of Erlangen, Bamberg, Germany","University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Teaching Hospital of the University of Erlangen, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101507538"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"apc_list":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"apc_paid":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"fwci":20.3529,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":108,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99757329,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"1212028","last_page":"1212028"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-insomnia","display_name":"chronic insomnia","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzodiazepines","display_name":"benzodiazepines","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/z-drugs","display_name":"Z-drugs","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-term-benzodiazepine-use","display_name":"long-term benzodiazepine use","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzodiazepine-dependence","display_name":"benzodiazepine dependence","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzodiazepine-misuse","display_name":"benzodiazepine misuse","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opioid-use-disorder","display_name":"opioid use disorder","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-behavioral-therapy-for-insomnia","display_name":"cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physician-attitudes","display_name":"physician attitudes","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prescribing-patterns","display_name":"prescribing patterns","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/country-variation","display_name":"country variation","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzodiazepine-tolerance","display_name":"benzodiazepine tolerance","score":0.6850000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781210498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869874","display_name":"Insomnia","level":2,"score":0.746063232421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7149107456207275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778173252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83871","display_name":"Benzodiazepine","level":3,"score":0.6758577823638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.5772349834442139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777123777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218842","display_name":"Zolpidem","level":3,"score":0.516179621219635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4979867935180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4892856776714325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910795097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869874","display_name":"Chronic insomnia","level":4,"score":0.4584382176399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.3577791750431061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.2677827477455139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.19561132788658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1513209611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177190","display_name":"Sleep disorder","level":3,"score":0.11881232261657715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.07826656103134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92766711","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","issn_l":"1664-0640","issn":["1664-0640"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10433200","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10433200","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10433200/pdf/fpsyt-14-1212028.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychiatry","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37599882","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37599882","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychiatry","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epub.uni-regensburg.de:75887","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://epub.uni-regensburg.de/75887/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401229","display_name":"University of Regensburg Publication Server (University of Regensburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","host_organization_name":"University of Regensburg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0f70c1fee0054269b3f3465cfd86ccc3","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0f70c1fee0054269b3f3465cfd86ccc3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 14 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ub.uni-erlangen.de-opus:23778","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-fau/frontdoor/index/index/docId/23778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401636","display_name":"OPUS Repository (Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund Berlin-Brandenburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1212028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92766711","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","issn_l":"1664-0640","issn":["1664-0640"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329429","display_name":"Idorsia Pharmaceuticals","ror":"https://ror.org/03va9ng43"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385497007.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385497007.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":120,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39816332","https://openalex.org/W50274915","https://openalex.org/W86291341","https://openalex.org/W155524941","https://openalex.org/W1546314381","https://openalex.org/W1552653847","https://openalex.org/W1555810878","https://openalex.org/W1605381272","https://openalex.org/W1632540777","https://openalex.org/W1791492057","https://openalex.org/W1831669741","https://openalex.org/W1909175357","https://openalex.org/W1966792529","https://openalex.org/W1967152496","https://openalex.org/W1968906220","https://openalex.org/W1982371070","https://openalex.org/W1990757549","https://openalex.org/W2009845727","https://openalex.org/W2010096739","https://openalex.org/W2012502776","https://openalex.org/W2020294284","https://openalex.org/W2022863381","https://openalex.org/W2039391926","https://openalex.org/W2045707303","https://openalex.org/W2056262352","https://openalex.org/W2062126195","https://openalex.org/W2064988355","https://openalex.org/W2072614374","https://openalex.org/W2084497337","https://openalex.org/W2092531501","https://openalex.org/W2122176511","https://openalex.org/W2126710165","https://openalex.org/W2133896988","https://openalex.org/W2136100428","https://openalex.org/W2137401427","https://openalex.org/W2141148178","https://openalex.org/W2143500866","https://openalex.org/W2163075338","https://openalex.org/W2163225965","https://openalex.org/W2170812350","https://openalex.org/W2183739768","https://openalex.org/W2329325149","https://openalex.org/W2337374388","https://openalex.org/W2346275821","https://openalex.org/W2347166707","https://openalex.org/W2405379169","https://openalex.org/W2406742412","https://openalex.org/W2411201481","https://openalex.org/W2555679208","https://openalex.org/W2569075616","https://openalex.org/W2588516483","https://openalex.org/W2596559068","https://openalex.org/W2598429061","https://openalex.org/W2734369498","https://openalex.org/W2734711267","https://openalex.org/W2753866150","https://openalex.org/W2765549027","https://openalex.org/W2793017265","https://openalex.org/W2802390646","https://openalex.org/W2802468261","https://openalex.org/W2805417315","https://openalex.org/W2809344002","https://openalex.org/W2886515255","https://openalex.org/W2899707639","https://openalex.org/W2904772173","https://openalex.org/W2905264284","https://openalex.org/W2908612960","https://openalex.org/W2917959152","https://openalex.org/W2941091503","https://openalex.org/W2945365320","https://openalex.org/W2951783100","https://openalex.org/W2972374762","https://openalex.org/W2975245023","https://openalex.org/W2978168792","https://openalex.org/W2989594970","https://openalex.org/W2990558157","https://openalex.org/W2992666566","https://openalex.org/W2996290599","https://openalex.org/W3004104834","https://openalex.org/W3007185311","https://openalex.org/W3010246657","https://openalex.org/W3014423675","https://openalex.org/W3015970025","https://openalex.org/W3019649063","https://openalex.org/W3036731828","https://openalex.org/W3037111032","https://openalex.org/W3037389048","https://openalex.org/W3090378531","https://openalex.org/W3097629622","https://openalex.org/W3110711311","https://openalex.org/W3123956852","https://openalex.org/W3128317988","https://openalex.org/W3131358380","https://openalex.org/W3135337235","https://openalex.org/W3152508020","https://openalex.org/W3154783048","https://openalex.org/W3162825321","https://openalex.org/W3173873214","https://openalex.org/W3174948516","https://openalex.org/W3175286975","https://openalex.org/W4200462974","https://openalex.org/W4205208106","https://openalex.org/W4205356813","https://openalex.org/W4207012495","https://openalex.org/W4211219627","https://openalex.org/W4213422094","https://openalex.org/W4223479655","https://openalex.org/W4224217470","https://openalex.org/W4283359247","https://openalex.org/W4283695295","https://openalex.org/W4285005004","https://openalex.org/W4285498627","https://openalex.org/W4292324105","https://openalex.org/W4309310700","https://openalex.org/W4309657569","https://openalex.org/W4315796878","https://openalex.org/W4322619453","https://openalex.org/W4362693082","https://openalex.org/W4366816543","https://openalex.org/W7027491594"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4212873690","https://openalex.org/W7164397298","https://openalex.org/W7202419633","https://openalex.org/W4327694351","https://openalex.org/W2049728968","https://openalex.org/W2904964518","https://openalex.org/W6903545036","https://openalex.org/W2531759401","https://openalex.org/W1567301828","https://openalex.org/W4410521875"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chronic":[0],"insomnia":[1,25,94,123,156],"occurs":[2],"in":[3,32,62,92,121,124,154,169],"~10%":[4],"of":[5,20,64,70,85,104,116,190,200,208,215,224,230],"the":[6,68,73,83,102,117,133,149,176,191,196,228],"general":[7],"population":[8],"and":[9,43,67,72,77,89,132,136,146,157,183,198],"has":[10],"numerous":[11],"negative":[12],"health":[13],"effects.":[14],"The":[15,141,202],"recommended":[16,53,165],"first":[17],"line":[18],"treatment":[19,63,119],"cognitive":[21],"behavior":[22],"therapy":[23],"for":[24,30,54,75,161,185],"is":[26,51,210],"not":[27,96],"widely":[28,151],"available":[29],"patients":[31],"Europe,":[33,80],"so":[34],"pharmacotherapies":[35],"such":[36],"as":[37],"benzodiazepine":[38,181],"receptor":[39],"agonist":[40],"agents":[41],"(benzodiazepines":[42],"Z-drugs)":[44],"are":[45,95,148,158],"commonly":[46],"used.":[47],"However,":[48],"their":[49,164],"use":[50,84,182,197,207,223,232],"only":[52],"\u22644":[55],"weeks":[56],"due":[57,100],"to":[58,101,175],"unproven":[59],"long-term":[60,180,206],"efficacy":[61],"chronic":[65,93,122,155],"insomnia,":[66],"risk":[69,229],"tolerance,":[71],"potential":[74,184],"dependence":[76],"misuse.":[78],"In":[79],"recommendations":[81],"limiting":[82],"benzodiazepines":[86,145,209,225],"(lowest":[87],"dose":[88],"shortest":[90],"duration)":[91],"always":[97],"followed,":[98],"likely":[99],"lack":[103],"approved":[105],"effective":[106],"alternative":[107],"therapies.":[108],"Here":[109],"we":[110],"present":[111],"a":[112],"recent":[113],"pilot":[114],"survey":[115],"pharmacological":[118],"landscape":[120],"five":[125],"European":[126],"countries":[127],"(France,":[128],"Germany,":[129],"Italy,":[130],"Spain,":[131],"United":[134],"Kingdom)":[135],"physicians'":[137],"attitude":[138],"toward":[139],"treatment.":[140],"results":[142,203],"suggest":[143],"that":[144,205,221],"Z-drugs":[147],"most":[150],"used":[152,160],"treatments":[153],"being":[159],"longer":[162],"than":[163],"duration.":[166],"Country":[167],"variations":[168],"prescription":[170],"rates":[171],"were":[172],"observed.":[173],"Due":[174],"known":[177],"association":[178],"between":[179],"developing":[186],"dependence,":[187,218],"further":[188],"analysis":[189],"literature":[192],"was":[193],"performed":[194],"on":[195],"misuse":[199],"benzodiazepines.":[201],"show":[204],"associated":[211],"with":[212],"multiple":[213],"consequences":[214],"treatment,":[216],"including":[217],"but":[219],"also":[220],"previous":[222],"may":[226],"increase":[227],"opioid":[231],"disorder.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-08-03T00:00:00"}