{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385457705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","title":"Prospective study of primary cesarean section in multigravida","display_name":"Prospective study of primary cesarean section in multigravida","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385457705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181812","display_name":"The New Indian Journal of OBGYN","issn_l":"2454-2334","issn":["2454-2334","2454-2342"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The New Indian Journal of OBGYN","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023326982","display_name":"Sangeeta Singh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Momon Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, INHS Sanjivani, Kochi, Kerala, India;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, INHS Sanjivani, Kochi, Kerala, India;","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110281863","display_name":"Tina Singh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113533","display_name":"INHS Asvini","ror":"https://ror.org/01hk19p23","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113533"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tina Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , INHS Asvini and Institute of Naval Medicine , Mumbai , Maharashtra , India;","of Obstetrics and Gynecology, INHS Asvini and Institute of Naval Medicine, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , INHS Asvini and Institute of Naval Medicine , Mumbai , Maharashtra , India;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113533"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"of Obstetrics and Gynecology, INHS Asvini and Institute of Naval Medicine, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113533"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011361081","display_name":"Vaidehi Thakur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5432-6255","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5432-6255"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vaidehi Thakur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NH Powai, Maharashtra, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NH Powai, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0758,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75103339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"204","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10453","display_name":"Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10453","display_name":"Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11389","display_name":"Maternal and fetal healthcare","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-cesarean-section","display_name":"primary cesarean section","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multigravida","display_name":"multigravida","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cesarean-section-incidence","display_name":"cesarean section incidence","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cesarean-section-indications","display_name":"indications for cesarean section","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fetal-distress","display_name":"fetal distress","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrapartum-fetal-distress","display_name":"intrapartum fetal distress","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malpresentation","display_name":"malpresentation","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/failed-induction","display_name":"induction failure","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-cesarean-section","display_name":"emergency cesarean section","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elective-cesarean-section","display_name":"elective cesarean section","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-risk-factors","display_name":"maternal risk factors","score":0.5479999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.6909115314483643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.6407148838043213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777977315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243056","display_name":"Primary (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.571263313293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5675644874572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.43434882164001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188816634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324","display_name":"Prospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4270244836807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.123587965965271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06939741969108582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06332799792289734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.05366921424865723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181812","display_name":"The New Indian Journal of OBGYN","issn_l":"2454-2334","issn":["2454-2334","2454-2342"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The New Indian Journal of OBGYN","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c02164d3bf464397ba0e3723ca8ada52","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c02164d3bf464397ba0e3723ca8ada52","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"New Indian Journal of OBGYN, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 204-208 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2023.10.1.36","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181812","display_name":"The New Indian Journal of OBGYN","issn_l":"2454-2334","issn":["2454-2334","2454-2342"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The New Indian Journal of OBGYN","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385457705.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385457705.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968087029","https://openalex.org/W1969480034","https://openalex.org/W1985548044","https://openalex.org/W1985603858","https://openalex.org/W2005938505","https://openalex.org/W2016547117","https://openalex.org/W2144439817","https://openalex.org/W2326472620","https://openalex.org/W2416161147","https://openalex.org/W2610065437","https://openalex.org/W2731075623","https://openalex.org/W2781300985","https://openalex.org/W2995840989","https://openalex.org/W2997329336","https://openalex.org/W3090168561","https://openalex.org/W4245420262"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411115473","https://openalex.org/W4283747181","https://openalex.org/W4411679894","https://openalex.org/W2995840989","https://openalex.org/W4321150485","https://openalex.org/W7214589790","https://openalex.org/W2781300985","https://openalex.org/W7203922004","https://openalex.org/W7222183991","https://openalex.org/W3010687380"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Progress":[1],"in":[2,16,24,60,68,102,121,170],"obstetrics":[3],"has":[4,27],"been":[5],"associated":[6,37],"with":[7,38,79,108,174],"an":[8],"increased":[9],"incidence":[10,54,117],"of":[11,41,57,73,105,118,138,158,179,187],"cesarean":[12,90,193],"section":[13,194],"(CS).Primary":[14],"CS":[15,22,59,99,110,120,169],"a":[17,39,164],"multipara":[18],"means":[19],"the":[20,53,139,155,185],"first":[21],"performed":[23,101],"woman":[25],"who":[26],"delivered":[28],"vaginally":[29],"at":[30],"least":[31],"once":[32],"previously":[33],"and":[34,43,55,84,88,123,128,131,136,147,177],"it":[35],"is":[36,163],"number":[40],"maternal":[42],"foetal":[44],"indications.Objectives:":[45],"The":[46],"present":[47],"research":[48],"was":[49,66,100,126],"undertaken":[50],"to":[51,76,112,167],"study":[52,65],"indications":[56,133,157],"primary":[58,109,119,159,168],"multigravida.Method:":[61],"This":[62],"prospective":[63],"observational":[64],"conducted":[67],"total":[69,140],"510":[70],"booked":[71],"cases":[72,106,125,141,182],"multigravida":[74],"reported":[75],"antenatal":[77,172],"OPD":[78],"gestational":[80],"age":[81,115],">28":[82],"weeks":[83],"previous":[85],"vaginal":[86],"deliveries":[87],"no":[89],"delivery":[91],"or":[92],"any":[93],"other":[94],"scar":[95],"on":[96],"uterus.Results:":[97],"Primary":[98,192],"75(14.7%)multigravida":[103],"women.Majority":[104],"(48%)":[107],"belonged":[111],"26-30":[113],"years":[114],"group.The":[116],"emergency":[122],"elective":[124],"74.7%":[127],"25.3%":[129],"respectively.Maternal":[130],"fetal":[132,189],"contributed":[134],"44%":[135],"56%":[137],"respectively.Fetal":[142],"distress":[143,162],"(26.7%),":[144],"malpresentation":[145],"(18.7%)":[146],"failed":[148],"induction":[149],"(14.7%)":[150],"for":[151],"various":[152],"co-morbidities":[153],"were":[154],"commonest":[156],"CS.Conclusion:":[160],"Fetal":[161],"major":[165],"contributor":[166],"multigravida.Proper":[171],"evaluation":[173],"early":[175],"detection":[176],"management":[178],"high":[180],"risk":[181],"can":[183],"reduce":[184],"likelyhood":[186],"intrapartum":[188],"distress.":[190],"Keywords:":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-08-02T00:00:00"}