{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385295198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","title":"Nociception level index-guided antinociception versus routine care during remifentanil-propofol anaesthesia for moderate-to-high risk cardiovascular surgery","display_name":"Nociception level index-guided antinociception versus routine care during remifentanil-propofol anaesthesia for moderate-to-high risk cardiovascular surgery","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385295198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37497778"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108768312","display_name":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology","issn_l":"0265-0215","issn":["0265-0215","1365-2346"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/369543/3/nociception_level_index_guided_antinociception.10.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066980468","display_name":"Sean Coeckelenbergh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1137-0435","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1137-0435","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3478-0696"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163612194","display_name":"Outcomes Research Consortium","ror":"https://ror.org/041w69847","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163612194"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sean Coeckelenbergh","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","e-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","to Sean Coeckelenbergh, D\u00e9partement d'Anesth\u00e9sie-R\u00e9animation, 12 Av. Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94800 Villejuif, France. Tel: +33 1 45 59 64 46"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I163612194","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"e-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"to Sean Coeckelenbergh, D\u00e9partement d'Anesth\u00e9sie-R\u00e9animation, 12 Av. Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94800 Villejuif, France. Tel: +33 1 45 59 64 46","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042996287","display_name":"Daniel I. Sessler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9932-3077","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9932-3077"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel I. Sessler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036754799","display_name":"Stefano Doria","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Doria","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046056859","display_name":"Daniel Patricio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6262-1094","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6262-1094"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Patricio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092550861","display_name":"Leo Jaubert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leo Jaubert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049924191","display_name":"Isabelle Huybrechts","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isabelle Huybrechts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022644314","display_name":"Constantin Stefanidis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Constantin Stefanidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082879704","display_name":"Panayota Kapessidou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panayota Kapessidou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002922014","display_name":"Turgay Tuna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1032-794X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1032-794X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Turgay Tuna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111514145","display_name":"Edgard E. Engelman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edgard Engelman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065199035","display_name":"Luc Barvais","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luc Barvais","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Laurent Perrin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802054198","display_name":"Erasmus Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1gs298","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802054198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164847","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Paul-Brousse","ror":"https://ror.org/05n7yzd13","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847","https://openalex.org/I4405259118"]}],"countries":["BE","FR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurent Perrin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Website (www.ejanaesthesiology.com)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (SC, SD, DP, LJ, IH, TT, EE, LB, LP), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Paul Brousse Hospital - Hepatobiliary Centre, Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (SC), Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, United States (SC, DIS), Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States (DIS), Department of Cardiac Surgery, Erasme University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (CS), Department of Anaesthesiology, Saint Pierre University Hospital, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (PK), EW Data Analysis, Brussels, Belgium (EE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066980468"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I163612194","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I2802054198","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210164847"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9142,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74179794,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"10","first_page":"790","last_page":"793"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10436","display_name":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10436","display_name":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.33959999680519104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nociception-level-index","display_name":"Nociception Level Index","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antinociception","display_name":"antinociception","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remifentanil","display_name":"remifentanil","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propofol","display_name":"propofol","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-surgery","display_name":"cardiovascular surgery","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthetic-management","display_name":"anesthetic management","score":0.4350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-pain","display_name":"postoperative pain","score":0.5659999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9774117469787598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778891214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417902","display_name":"Remifentanil","level":3,"score":0.9379728436470032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776277131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422740","display_name":"Propofol","level":2,"score":0.886410117149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.7556618452072144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15490471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2734305","display_name":"Nociception","level":3,"score":0.6878216862678528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.07864391803741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077208","descriptor_name":"Remifentanil","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000758","descriptor_name":"Anesthesia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015742","descriptor_name":"Propofol","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018686","descriptor_name":"Anesthetics, Intravenous","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059225","descriptor_name":"Nociception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/eja.0000000000001892","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108768312","display_name":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology","issn_l":"0265-0215","issn":["0265-0215","1365-2346"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37497778","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37497778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European journal of anaesthesiology","raw_type":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/369543","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/369543","pdf_url":"https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/369543/3/nociception_level_index_guided_antinociception.10.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401063","display_name":"D\u00e9p\u00f4t institutionnel de l'Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European journal of anaesthesiology, 40 (10","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/369543","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/369543","pdf_url":"https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/369543/3/nociception_level_index_guided_antinociception.10.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401063","display_name":"D\u00e9p\u00f4t institutionnel de l'Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European journal of anaesthesiology, 40 (10","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385295198.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385295198.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2071317972","https://openalex.org/W2920192166","https://openalex.org/W3085076909","https://openalex.org/W3106703289","https://openalex.org/W4296780484","https://openalex.org/W4318927993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2920192166","https://openalex.org/W4239454243","https://openalex.org/W4206211127","https://openalex.org/W2057897096","https://openalex.org/W1582404770","https://openalex.org/W7053450192","https://openalex.org/W4232049515","https://openalex.org/W4296780484","https://openalex.org/W2895519037","https://openalex.org/W6982446803"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2023-07-28T00:00:00"}
