{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385075952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","title":"Vaccine decision making among people who inject drugs: Improving on the WHO's 3C model of vaccine hesitancy","display_name":"Vaccine decision making among people who inject drugs: Improving on the WHO's 3C model of vaccine hesitancy","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385075952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37593355","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10428103"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736416831","display_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","issn_l":"2211-3355","issn":["2211-3355"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028059410","display_name":"Blake Hardin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8608-9522","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8608-9522"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blake Hardin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Global Studies, University of Oregon, United States","Department of Global Studies, University of Oregon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Studies, University of Oregon, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Studies, University of Oregon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054055696","display_name":"Melissa Graboyes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0167-6286","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0167-6286"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melissa Graboyes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of History, University of Oregon, United States","Department of History, University of Oregon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of History, University of Oregon, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of History, University of Oregon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005909693","display_name":"Derek B. Kosty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9792-3383","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9792-3383"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derek Kosty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon, United States","Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088396298","display_name":"Camille C. Cioffi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-7473","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-7473"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Camille Cioffi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon, United States","Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-7473","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088396298"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"],"apc_list":{"value":2720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2720},"apc_paid":{"value":2720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2720},"fwci":3.7845,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93641217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":null,"first_page":"102341","last_page":"102341"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14126","display_name":"Intramuscular injections and effects","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11860","display_name":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/people-who-inject-drugs","display_name":"people who inject drugs","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-hesitancy","display_name":"vaccine hesitancy","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19-vaccine-uptake","display_name":"COVID-19 vaccine uptake","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-decision-making","display_name":"vaccine decision-making","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/5c-model","display_name":"5C model","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syringe-services-programs","display_name":"syringe services programs","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-communication","display_name":"vaccine communication","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-values","display_name":"community values","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oregon","display_name":"Oregon","score":0.6290000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.6441850662231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6363464593887329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27158222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532422","display_name":"Generalizability theory","level":2,"score":0.609296441078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4985017776489258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.43586400151252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.19151777029037476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.15795102715492249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736416831","display_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","issn_l":"2211-3355","issn":["2211-3355"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10428103","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10428103","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10428103/pdf/main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Med Rep","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37593355","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37593355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Preventive medicine reports","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:43c73f3dd43c4cf88e1215b9c27cbea4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/43c73f3dd43c4cf88e1215b9c27cbea4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 35, Iss , Pp 102341- (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736416831","display_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","issn_l":"2211-3355","issn":["2211-3355"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3886648118","display_name":"Prevention Research Center: Parenting Among Women Who Are Opioid Users","funder_award_id":"P50DA048756","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3953102479","display_name":"Motivational enhancement to augment contingency management for SARS-CoV-2 testing and vaccination utilization among syringe exchange clients","funder_award_id":"U01DA055982","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7176256359","display_name":"Prevention of Substance Use in At-risk Students: A Family-centered Web Program","funder_award_id":"R01DA037628","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7918554720","display_name":"CAREER: A Case Study of Malaria Elimination Efforts with Relation to Vernacular Knowledge, Expertise, and Ethics","funder_award_id":"1844715","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","ror":"https://ror.org/00fq5cm18"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W2003822109","https://openalex.org/W2091174979","https://openalex.org/W2149868499","https://openalex.org/W2577028298","https://openalex.org/W2797247465","https://openalex.org/W2902842438","https://openalex.org/W2921016611","https://openalex.org/W3013579808","https://openalex.org/W3039599917","https://openalex.org/W3046703154","https://openalex.org/W3048668428","https://openalex.org/W3086642606","https://openalex.org/W3113299744","https://openalex.org/W3163074192","https://openalex.org/W3163979528","https://openalex.org/W3189111962","https://openalex.org/W3204211664","https://openalex.org/W3210030168","https://openalex.org/W4206083158","https://openalex.org/W4214875710","https://openalex.org/W4220704255","https://openalex.org/W4224300552","https://openalex.org/W4239677523","https://openalex.org/W4289518143","https://openalex.org/W4296042357","https://openalex.org/W4296293036","https://openalex.org/W4317738083","https://openalex.org/W6810038350","https://openalex.org/W6840731677"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220704255","https://openalex.org/W4317738083","https://openalex.org/W4206083158","https://openalex.org/W4296293036","https://openalex.org/W4385379556","https://openalex.org/W4414947569","https://openalex.org/W4284883739","https://openalex.org/W7136050521","https://openalex.org/W4405119754","https://openalex.org/W4281904556"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"objectives":[1],"of":[2,30,111,134],"this":[3],"study":[4,60],"were":[5,20,44],"to":[6,35,51],"1)":[7],"identify":[8,25],"vaccination":[9,31],"rates":[10],"among":[11,156],"PWID":[12,43,160,183],"in":[13,82],"Oregon":[14],"at":[15,78],"a":[16,58,97],"time":[17],"when":[18,46],"vaccines":[19],"easily":[21],"accessible,":[22],"2)":[23],"quantitatively":[24],"convergence":[26],"with":[27,71,129,159],"demographic":[28],"correlates":[29],"willingness":[32],"and":[33,38,66,137,153,196],"uptake":[34],"promote":[36],"generalizability,":[37],"3)":[39],"explore":[40],"the":[41,53,87,105,112,130,189],"factors":[42,142],"considering":[45],"deciding":[47],"whether":[48],"or":[49],"not":[50],"receive":[52],"COVID-19":[54,98,120],"vaccine.":[55],"We":[56,126,171],"conducted":[57,73],"mixed-methods":[59],"design":[61],"including":[62,123],"260":[63,88],"quantitative":[64],"surveys":[65],"41":[67],"in-depth":[68],"qualitative":[69],"interviews":[70],"PWID,":[72],"July":[74],"-":[75],"September":[76],"2021":[77],"syringe":[79],"services":[80],"programs":[81],"Lane":[83,114],"County,":[84],"Oregon.":[85],"Among":[86],"survey":[89],"respondents,":[90],"37.3%":[91],"indicated":[92],"that":[93,173,191],"they":[94],"had":[95,117],"received":[96],"vaccine":[99,135,147,185,202],"by":[100,187],"October":[101],"1,":[102],"2021.":[103],"In":[104],"same":[106],"period,":[107],"an":[108,200],"estimated":[109],"70.1%":[110],"total":[113],"County":[115],"population":[116],"completed":[118],"their":[119],"vaccinations":[121],"(not":[122],"booster":[124],"rounds).":[125],"explored":[127],"alignment":[128],"WHO's":[131],"3C":[132],"model":[133,177],"hesitancy":[136],"identified,":[138],"instead,":[139],"five":[140],"common":[141],"as":[143],"key":[144],"motivators":[145],"for":[146],"decisions:":[148],"confidence,":[149],"convenience,":[150],"concern,":[151],"communication,":[152],"community":[154,197],"implications":[155],"PWID.":[157],"Interviews":[158],"describe":[161],"systemic":[162],"barriers":[163],"which":[164],"prevented":[165],"them":[166],"from":[167],"accessing":[168],"healthcare":[169],"resources.":[170],"highlight":[172],"our":[174],"proposed":[175],"5C":[176],"may":[178],"more":[179],"accurately":[180],"depict":[181],"how":[182],"navigate":[184],"decisions":[186],"incorporating":[188],"ways":[190],"social":[192],"inequities,":[193],"infrastructural":[194],"barriers,":[195],"values":[198],"influence":[199],"individual's":[201],"deliberation.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2023-07-23T00:00:00"}