{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384701014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","title":"Self-Citation Rates Among Neurosurgery Journals and Authors: Unethical or Misunderstood?","display_name":"Self-Citation Rates Among Neurosurgery Journals and Authors: Unethical or Misunderstood?","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384701014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37473867"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59624048","display_name":"World Neurosurgery","issn_l":"1878-8750","issn":["1878-8750","1878-8769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Neurosurgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088939173","display_name":"Harsh Deora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3247-1117","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3247-1117"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harsh Deora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057827584","display_name":"Kristin L. Kraus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-9192","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-9192"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristin L. Kraus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-9192","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003958184","display_name":"William T. Couldwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-0053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-0053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William T. Couldwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-0053","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046200486","display_name":"Kanwaljeet Garg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1195-3558","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1195-3558","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2413-1342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63739035","display_name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02dwcqs71","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210148677","https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kanwaljeet Garg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: kanwaljeet@aiims.edu","Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1195-3558","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: kanwaljeet@aiims.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046200486"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"],"apc_list":{"value":3320,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3640},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.538,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9108137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"178","issue":null,"first_page":"e307","last_page":"e314"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11492","display_name":"Academic integrity and plagiarism","score":0.004999999888241291,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12648","display_name":"Academic Writing and Publishing","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-citation","display_name":"self-citation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurosurgery-journal","display_name":"neurosurgery journals","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation-analysis","display_name":"citation analysis","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-impact","display_name":"research impact","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-neurosurgery","display_name":"academic neurosurgery","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-productivity","display_name":"research productivity","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication-ethics","display_name":"publication ethics","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation-indexes","display_name":"citation indexes","score":0.328000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9060968160629272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.7934157848358154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12770488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188449","display_name":"Neurosurgery","level":2,"score":0.7132857441902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61434518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932510","display_name":"General surgery","level":1,"score":0.32966184616088867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2267669439315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.17225396633148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001319","descriptor_name":"Authorship","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009493","descriptor_name":"Neurosurgery","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010506","descriptor_name":"Periodicals as Topic","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011643","descriptor_name":"Publishing","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015706","descriptor_name":"Bibliometrics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055811","descriptor_name":"Journal Impact Factor","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59624048","display_name":"World Neurosurgery","issn_l":"1878-8750","issn":["1878-8750","1878-8769"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Neurosurgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37473867","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37473867","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World neurosurgery","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.428600013256073}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1608759198","https://openalex.org/W1976355216","https://openalex.org/W2011691843","https://openalex.org/W2024207596","https://openalex.org/W2039841222","https://openalex.org/W2053657277","https://openalex.org/W2102951134","https://openalex.org/W2103486090","https://openalex.org/W2131409840","https://openalex.org/W2343944342","https://openalex.org/W2613681526","https://openalex.org/W2917000482","https://openalex.org/W2918141043","https://openalex.org/W2969068369","https://openalex.org/W3107446044","https://openalex.org/W3128803561","https://openalex.org/W3197946701","https://openalex.org/W3200874225","https://openalex.org/W3207786406","https://openalex.org/W3207940086","https://openalex.org/W3209609789","https://openalex.org/W3213599846","https://openalex.org/W4320012096","https://openalex.org/W4365455472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4405503629","https://openalex.org/W4405503621","https://openalex.org/W4297516479","https://openalex.org/W4384071955","https://openalex.org/W4412676988","https://openalex.org/W3184357428","https://openalex.org/W3107446044","https://openalex.org/W2010810301","https://openalex.org/W2088592508","https://openalex.org/W2947139456"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-07-20T00:00:00"}