{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384500841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","title":"Prevalence of multidrug resistant shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in broiler","display_name":"Prevalence of multidrug resistant shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in broiler","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384500841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","pdf_url":"https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_307465_831e0d7c5056abee53b3ab0103118470.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220379","display_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal","issn_l":"1110-6581","issn":["1110-6581","2974-4806"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237894","host_organization_name":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237894"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_307465_831e0d7c5056abee53b3ab0103118470.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031405277","display_name":"Nesreen Gharieb","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nesreen Gharieb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092482738","display_name":"Ashraf A. Abd-El Twad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashraf A. Abd-El Twad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111062367","display_name":"Amal S. A. El Oksh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0739-9275","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0739-9275"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157334","display_name":"Animal Health Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05xcgsy22","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26359584","https://openalex.org/I4210157334"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165448","display_name":"Agricultural Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05hcacp57","country_code":"EG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"]}],"countries":["EG","TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amal S. A. El Oksh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biotechnology Department , Reference Laboratory for Quality Control of Poultry Production (RLQP) , Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) , Sharkia Branch , Agricultural Research Center (ARC) , Zagazig 44511 , Egypt","Biotechnology Department, Reference Laboratory for Quality Control of Poultry Production (RLQP), Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Sharkia Branch, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Zagazig"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biotechnology Department , Reference Laboratory for Quality Control of Poultry Production (RLQP) , Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) , Sharkia Branch , Agricultural Research Center (ARC) , Zagazig 44511 , Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biotechnology Department, Reference Laboratory for Quality Control of Poultry Production (RLQP), Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Sharkia Branch, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Zagazig","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157334"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3643,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46128278,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"2","first_page":"64","last_page":"69"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10943","display_name":"Escherichia coli research studies","score":0.36739999055862427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidrug-resistant-escherichia-coli","display_name":"multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shiga-toxin-producing-escherichia-coli","display_name":"Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broiler-chickens","display_name":"broiler chickens","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-resistance","display_name":"antimicrobial resistance","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virulence-genes","display_name":"virulence genes","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stx1-gene","display_name":"stx1 gene","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blashv","display_name":"blaSHV","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tetb","display_name":"tetB","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrase-gene","display_name":"integrase gene","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasmid-mediated-resistance","display_name":"plasmid-mediated resistance","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poultry","display_name":"poultry","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-risk","display_name":"public health risk","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sharkia-governorate","display_name":"Sharkia Governorate","score":0.7680000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.7011948227882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133936738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643839","display_name":"Multiple drug resistance","level":3,"score":0.6905615329742432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780289900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326301","display_name":"Broiler","level":2,"score":0.6867684125900269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.6348583698272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777367657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184651","display_name":"Toxin","level":2,"score":0.43589940667152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4087692201137543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.3372269868850708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114851261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147416","display_name":"Drug resistance","level":2,"score":0.24554884433746338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.1666700839996338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.09030666947364807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.078541100025177}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","pdf_url":"https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_307465_831e0d7c5056abee53b3ab0103118470.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220379","display_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal","issn_l":"1110-6581","issn":["1110-6581","2974-4806"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237894","host_organization_name":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237894"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b6478cf496c849708d27c02a3017ed0c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b6478cf496c849708d27c02a3017ed0c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal, Vol 44, Iss 2, Pp 64-69 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bvmj.2023.191764.1635","pdf_url":"https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_307465_831e0d7c5056abee53b3ab0103118470.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220379","display_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal","issn_l":"1110-6581","issn":["1110-6581","2974-4806"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237894","host_organization_name":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237894"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Benha Veterinary Medical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6735000014305115,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384500841.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384500841.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26641785","https://openalex.org/W232886925","https://openalex.org/W1488842727","https://openalex.org/W1977739800","https://openalex.org/W1982046194","https://openalex.org/W1996719637","https://openalex.org/W1999530100","https://openalex.org/W2003413089","https://openalex.org/W2012179517","https://openalex.org/W2013785326","https://openalex.org/W2017737550","https://openalex.org/W2040071165","https://openalex.org/W2049835504","https://openalex.org/W2054830712","https://openalex.org/W2084207931","https://openalex.org/W2097304078","https://openalex.org/W2101584862","https://openalex.org/W2112111992","https://openalex.org/W2136745467","https://openalex.org/W2138952930","https://openalex.org/W2143377537","https://openalex.org/W2290257764","https://openalex.org/W2299586077","https://openalex.org/W2472934166","https://openalex.org/W2473560120","https://openalex.org/W2493238970","https://openalex.org/W2515952380","https://openalex.org/W2547329187","https://openalex.org/W2761607131","https://openalex.org/W2887174006","https://openalex.org/W2945423443","https://openalex.org/W2950891134","https://openalex.org/W3004307017","https://openalex.org/W3046320820","https://openalex.org/W3093825768","https://openalex.org/W3103000353","https://openalex.org/W3150992744","https://openalex.org/W4223531085","https://openalex.org/W4239434715","https://openalex.org/W4281858844"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313521366","https://openalex.org/W2969830432","https://openalex.org/W4285091987","https://openalex.org/W3092597698","https://openalex.org/W7020848662","https://openalex.org/W4414248798","https://openalex.org/W7153481978","https://openalex.org/W7223119278","https://openalex.org/W3113067164","https://openalex.org/W7139137713"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,151,180],"poultry":[1],"sector":[2],"is":[3],"extremely":[4],"concerned":[5],"about":[6],"the":[7,23,45,65,96,154,159,177],"rise":[8],"in":[9,64,91,135,144,158],"virulent,":[10],"multidrug-resistant":[11,164],"(MDR),":[12],"avian":[13],"pathogenic":[14],"Escherichia":[15],"coli":[16,32,55,94,166],"(APEC).":[17],"In":[18],"order":[19],"to":[20,77,98,190],"better":[21],"understand":[22],"occurrence":[24],"and":[25,41,72,80,108,120,132,192],"antimicrobial":[26],"resistance":[27,43,87,97],"patterns":[28],"of":[29,68,137,146,153,182],"MDR":[30,126],"E.":[31,54,93,165],"isolates,":[33,139],"as":[34,36,188],"well":[35],"their":[37],"virulence":[38],"gene":[39,142],"profile":[40],"related":[42],"genes,":[44],"current":[46],"study":[47,160],"was":[48,143],"created.":[49],"200":[50],"samples,":[51,95],"including":[52],"110":[53],"isolates":[56,128,148],"(55%)":[57],"were":[58,89,110],"taken":[59],"from":[60],"commercial":[61],"broiler":[62],"farms":[63],"Sharkia":[66],"governorate":[67],"Egypt":[69],"between":[70],"March":[71],"October":[73],"2022":[74],"that":[75],"appeared":[76],"be":[78,185,196],"healthy":[79],"had":[81],"just":[82],"perished.":[83],"Alarmingly,":[84],"several":[85],"antibiotic":[86],"traits":[88],"seen":[90],"all":[92],"oxytetracycline,":[99],"ampicillin,":[100],"doxycycline,":[101],"streptomycin,":[102],"colistin,":[103],"ceftriaxone,":[104],"kanamycin,":[105],"gentamicin,":[106],"sulfamethoxazole,":[107],"norofloxacin":[109],"74.54%,":[111],"70.90%,":[112],"67.27%,":[113],"65.45%,":[114],"54.54%,":[115],"45.45%,":[116],"29.09%,":[117],"18.18%,":[118],"12.72%":[119],"9.09%,":[121],"respectively.":[122],"PCR":[123],"examination":[124],"for":[125],"E.coli":[127],"revealed":[129],"integrase,":[130],"blaSHV,":[131],"tetB":[133],"genes":[134],"(100%)":[136],"examined":[138,147],"while":[140],"stx1":[141],"(20%)":[145],"on":[149],"plasmid.":[150],"findings":[152],"present":[155],"study,":[156],"broilers":[157],"area":[161],"frequently":[162],"have":[163],"which":[167],"may":[168],"pose":[169],"a":[170],"public":[171],"health":[172],"risk":[173,193],"if":[174],"it":[175],"enters":[176],"food":[178],"chain.":[179],"presence":[181],"bacteria":[183],"should":[184,195],"strongly":[186],"advised":[187],"harmful":[189],"health,":[191],"factors":[194],"avoided.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-07-18T00:00:00"}