{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384069073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","title":"How do controversial foreign country images affect consumers?","display_name":"How do controversial foreign country images affect consumers?","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384069073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/ijcs.12968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ijcs.12968","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173807628","display_name":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","issn_l":"1470-6423","issn":["1470-6423","1470-6431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ijcs.12968","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001328318","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Manuel Ortega Egea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-5897","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-5897"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Manuel Ortega\u2010Egea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics & Business University of Almer\u00eda (ceiA3)  Almer\u00eda Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-5897","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics & Business University of Almer\u00eda (ceiA3)  Almer\u00eda Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059102363","display_name":"Nieves Garc\u00eda de Frutos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5061-0304","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5061-0304"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nieves Garc\u00eda\u2010de\u2010Frutos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics & Business University of Almer\u00eda (ceiA3)  Almer\u00eda Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics & Business University of Almer\u00eda (ceiA3)  Almer\u00eda Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001328318"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"fwci":2.3799,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9069129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"5","first_page":"1927","last_page":"1949"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10145","display_name":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10145","display_name":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13914","display_name":"European Cultural and National Identity","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-image","display_name":"national image","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-animosity","display_name":"consumer animosity","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-consumption","display_name":"anti-consumption","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-consumers","display_name":"Spanish consumers","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socio-environmental-issues","display_name":"socio-environmental problems","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-attitudes-toward-foreign-products","display_name":"consumer attitudes toward foreign products","score":0.6010000109672546}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6605479717254639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6247447729110718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5515930652618408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530175646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460","display_name":"Clothing","level":2,"score":0.5469257831573486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4737447202205658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779101040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373417","display_name":"Country of origin","level":2,"score":0.4719772934913635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4242095649242401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36336779594421387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36214643716812134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3571406602859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2389470934867859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/ijcs.12968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ijcs.12968","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173807628","display_name":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","issn_l":"1470-6423","issn":["1470-6423","1470-6431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835/15208","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15208","pdf_url":"https://repositorio.ual.es/bitstream/10835/15208/1/IJCS%202023.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400756","display_name":"Repositorio de Patentes de la Universidad de Almer\u00eda (Universidad de Almer\u00eda)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/ijcs.12968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12968","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ijcs.12968","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173807628","display_name":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","issn_l":"1470-6423","issn":["1470-6423","1470-6431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321562","display_name":"Consejer\u00eda de Econom\u00eda, Innovaci\u00f3n, Ciencia y Empleo, Junta de Andaluc\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/03kak1729"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384069073.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W386986494","https://openalex.org/W439013799","https://openalex.org/W1488119572","https://openalex.org/W1547699008","https://openalex.org/W1603619601","https://openalex.org/W1789163495","https://openalex.org/W1880117134","https://openalex.org/W1946769973","https://openalex.org/W1968444674","https://openalex.org/W1969880007","https://openalex.org/W1970248560","https://openalex.org/W1970538815","https://openalex.org/W1973317038","https://openalex.org/W1983827712","https://openalex.org/W1994796688","https://openalex.org/W2001874043","https://openalex.org/W2007684736","https://openalex.org/W2009799713","https://openalex.org/W2011017825","https://openalex.org/W2014169941","https://openalex.org/W2015415028","https://openalex.org/W2024127352","https://openalex.org/W2026149024","https://openalex.org/W2029873883","https://openalex.org/W2032179385","https://openalex.org/W2042291539","https://openalex.org/W2046815040","https://openalex.org/W2047991452","https://openalex.org/W2057184155","https://openalex.org/W2068279295","https://openalex.org/W2075326533","https://openalex.org/W2078998365","https://openalex.org/W2079958408","https://openalex.org/W2082192234","https://openalex.org/W2084534627","https://openalex.org/W2090967273","https://openalex.org/W2096645994","https://openalex.org/W2104516388","https://openalex.org/W2112472109","https://openalex.org/W2116784660","https://openalex.org/W2122230723","https://openalex.org/W2129777116","https://openalex.org/W2154306470","https://openalex.org/W2169889903","https://openalex.org/W2179027713","https://openalex.org/W2281594725","https://openalex.org/W2292895290","https://openalex.org/W2326955024","https://openalex.org/W2346106508","https://openalex.org/W2411048964","https://openalex.org/W2606630084","https://openalex.org/W2765607952","https://openalex.org/W2794486058","https://openalex.org/W2797247465","https://openalex.org/W2886711202","https://openalex.org/W2897931486","https://openalex.org/W2921078093","https://openalex.org/W2952754227","https://openalex.org/W2955629819","https://openalex.org/W2967871710","https://openalex.org/W2971067225","https://openalex.org/W2973639779","https://openalex.org/W2992249098","https://openalex.org/W2998979676","https://openalex.org/W3088073752","https://openalex.org/W3122313930","https://openalex.org/W3126135051","https://openalex.org/W3131804155","https://openalex.org/W3155911447","https://openalex.org/W3163482125","https://openalex.org/W3169835994","https://openalex.org/W3197947038","https://openalex.org/W4226461850"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095149541","https://openalex.org/W7101021071","https://openalex.org/W2169889903","https://openalex.org/W4293049368","https://openalex.org/W2419008409","https://openalex.org/W7029141021","https://openalex.org/W2292895290","https://openalex.org/W2174878074","https://openalex.org/W2268368106","https://openalex.org/W2059892882"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Research":[1],"shows":[2],"that":[3,82],"controversial":[4],"political\u2013economic,":[5,137],"social,":[6,138],"and":[7,33,47,57,75,88,106,139,160],"environmental":[8,89,140],"country":[9,31,37,45,95,104,120,135],"images":[10,105],"affect":[11],"consumer":[12,58,151],"responses":[13],"to":[14,20,98],"foreign":[15,44,54,94,107,113,130],"products.":[16,78],"This":[17],"study":[18],"adds":[19],"the":[21,26,41,93,129,148],"existing":[22],"evidence":[23],"by":[24],"examining":[25],"contingent":[27],"role":[28],"of":[29,51,73,128,132],"subjective":[30,84],"knowledge":[32,85],"(domestic":[34],"vs.":[35],"foreign)":[36],"image":[38,46],"congruence":[39],"in":[40,136],"relationships":[42,101],"between":[43,102],"two":[48],"major":[49],"determinants":[50],"country\u2010driven":[52],"(anti\u2010)consumption:":[53],"product":[55,108,114],"judgements":[56,115],"animosity.":[59],"The":[60,79],"findings":[61],"draw":[62],"on":[63,69],"survey":[64],"data":[65],"(N":[66],"=":[67],"400)":[68],"Spanish":[70],"consumers'":[71],"views":[72],"China":[74],"Chinese":[76],"apparel":[77],"results":[80],"indicate":[81],"higher":[83],"about":[86],"social":[87],"issues":[90],"(negatively)":[91],"affecting":[92],"can":[96,116],"lead":[97],"attenuated":[99],"(positive)":[100],"such":[103],"judgements.":[109],"Further,":[110],"more":[111,126],"negative":[112],"result":[117],"from":[118],"incongruent":[119],"images\u2014that":[121],"is,":[122],"when":[123],"consumers":[124],"are":[125,162],"critical":[127],"than":[131],"their":[133],"home":[134],"areas.":[141],"Instead,":[142],"there":[143],"is":[144],"limited":[145],"support":[146],"for":[147,157],"hypotheses":[149],"involving":[150],"animosity":[152],"as":[153],"an":[154],"outcome.":[155],"Implications":[156],"theory,":[158],"policy,":[159],"practice":[161],"discussed.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2023-07-13T00:00:00"}