{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384008902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","title":"Effects of agro-forestry systems on the physical and chemical characteristics of green coffee beans","display_name":"Effects of agro-forestry systems on the physical and chemical characteristics of green coffee beans","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384008902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37502722","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10369047"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596909297","display_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition","issn_l":"2296-861X","issn":["2296-861X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081928410","display_name":"Su Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7875-3123","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7875-3123"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116001","display_name":"Guiyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/025edj240","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Su Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom","Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072556657","display_name":"Yuze Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6903-0294","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6903-0294","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9823-339X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116001","display_name":"Guiyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/025edj240","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuze Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072156594","display_name":"Zhenchun Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-7298","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-7298"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenchun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055946844","display_name":"Guangjing Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-0169","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-0169"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116001","display_name":"Guiyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/025edj240","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangjing Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101093173","display_name":"Fengwei Ma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116001","display_name":"Guiyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/025edj240","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengwei Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Guiyang University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083515531","display_name":"Ni Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-8569","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-8569"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ni Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075457693","display_name":"El\u00edas de Melo Virginio Filho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-0010","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-0010"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282913463","display_name":"Centro Agronomico Tropical de Investigacion y Ensenanza Catie","ror":"https://ror.org/05tkvpg69","country_code":"CR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282913463"]}],"countries":["CR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elias de Melo Virginio Filho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro Agron\u00f3mico Tropical de Investigaci\u00f3n y Ense\u00f1anza, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro Agron\u00f3mico Tropical de Investigaci\u00f3n y Ense\u00f1anza, CATIE, Turrialba, Costa Rica","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282913463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045515434","display_name":"Ian Denis Fisk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8448-3123","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8448-3123"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian D. Fisk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081928410"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535","https://openalex.org/I4210116001"],"apc_list":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"apc_paid":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"fwci":1.4555,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78453697,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"1198802","last_page":"1198802"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11264","display_name":"Coffee research and impacts","score":0.9063000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11264","display_name":"Coffee research and impacts","score":0.9063000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13009","display_name":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","score":0.03920000046491623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13069","display_name":"Cocoa and Sweet Potato Agronomy","score":0.010200000368058681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1108","display_name":"Horticulture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agroforestry","display_name":"agroforestry","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee","display_name":"coffee","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-coffee","display_name":"green coffee beans","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shade-trees","display_name":"shade trees","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erythrina","display_name":"Erythrina","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-management","display_name":"organic management","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conventional-management","display_name":"conventional management","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture-content","display_name":"moisture content","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-content","display_name":"mineral content","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-lipids","display_name":"total lipids","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatty-acids","display_name":"fatty acids","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine","display_name":"caffeine","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-content","display_name":"carbohydrate content","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-quality","display_name":"coffee quality","score":0.375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140327455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1228460","display_name":"Roasting","level":2,"score":0.764462947845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993527415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153697","display_name":"Green coffee","level":2,"score":0.5609019994735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778500429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60235","display_name":"Caffeine","level":2,"score":0.554084300994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4558010399341583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779801959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153697","display_name":"Coffee bean","level":2,"score":0.4525749087333679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.43589872121810913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.4206395745277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.35052645206451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.22968435287475586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596909297","display_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition","issn_l":"2296-861X","issn":["2296-861X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10369047","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10369047","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10369047/pdf/fnut-10-1198802.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Nutr","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37502722","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37502722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in nutrition","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/:24147848","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402483","display_name":"Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","host_organization_name":"University of Nottingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4aaef24e44584be6a29cd2e6d66b6a79","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4aaef24e44584be6a29cd2e6d66b6a79","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition, Vol 10 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1198802/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596909297","display_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition","issn_l":"2296-861X","issn":["2296-861X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.833299994468689,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"score":0.46149998903274536,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"},{"score":0.4390000104904175,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1808251012","display_name":"REDUCING SODIUM IN THE UK DIET THROUGH FOOD PROCESSING AND INGREDIENT DESIGN","funder_award_id":"BB/N021126/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2351210942","display_name":"REDUCING SODIUM IN THE UK DIET THROUGH FOOD PROCESSING AND INGREDIENT DESIGN","funder_award_id":"BB/N020979/2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2573321930","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SY-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329778","funder_display_name":"Guiyang University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329778","display_name":"Guiyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/025edj240"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384008902.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384008902.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W174356162","https://openalex.org/W1513659817","https://openalex.org/W1552243193","https://openalex.org/W1982246471","https://openalex.org/W1993899530","https://openalex.org/W1998288580","https://openalex.org/W2009919649","https://openalex.org/W2024185029","https://openalex.org/W2035703728","https://openalex.org/W2039056395","https://openalex.org/W2059944892","https://openalex.org/W2077410317","https://openalex.org/W2081649656","https://openalex.org/W2086467147","https://openalex.org/W2088070968","https://openalex.org/W2129137913","https://openalex.org/W2130283640","https://openalex.org/W2138444212","https://openalex.org/W2152311269","https://openalex.org/W2160066265","https://openalex.org/W2160456651","https://openalex.org/W2252473584","https://openalex.org/W2280254165","https://openalex.org/W2474050947","https://openalex.org/W2590507708","https://openalex.org/W2769778768","https://openalex.org/W3199325670","https://openalex.org/W4231325439","https://openalex.org/W4247997175","https://openalex.org/W4248556596","https://openalex.org/W4250824643","https://openalex.org/W4289745417","https://openalex.org/W4306737221"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2804968285","https://openalex.org/W4289745417","https://openalex.org/W2735310344","https://openalex.org/W2280254165","https://openalex.org/W2788742908","https://openalex.org/W7120337321","https://openalex.org/W2762624682","https://openalex.org/W3125195910","https://openalex.org/W2526517192","https://openalex.org/W7001199627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Twenty":[0],"agroforestry":[1],"systems":[2,71],"consisting":[3],"of":[4,57,79,95,145,201,215,265,272],"different":[5],"management":[6,104,158,162,232,238,276],"practices":[7,233],"(conventional":[8],"and":[9,11,27,42,45,54,67,84,92,115,137,148,176,198,230,240],"organic)":[10],"shade":[12,69,187,210,254,282],"types":[13],"were":[14,62],"set":[15],"up":[16],"for":[17,290],"coffee":[18,60,82,98,119,141,182,203,217,267,296],"plantations":[19],"in":[20,117,139,179,270],"2,000":[21],"at":[22],"the":[23,77,80,89,96,154,160,173,180,185,195,208,226,236,243,249,262,274,280,291],"Tropical":[24],"Agricultural":[25],"Research":[26],"Higher":[28],"Education":[29],"Center":[30],"(CATIE),":[31],"Turrialba,":[32],"Costa":[33],"Rica.":[34],"The":[35,64,100,121,212,252],"physical":[36],"(density,":[37],"bulk":[38],"density,":[39],"moisture":[40,90],"content,":[41],"roasting":[43,93],"loss)":[44],"chemical":[46],"attributes":[47],"(mineral,":[48],"total":[49,146,174,196],"lipid,":[50],"fatty":[51,149],"acids,":[52],"caffeine,":[53],"carbohydrate":[55,263],"contents)":[56],"harvested":[58],"green":[59,81,97,118,140,181,202,216,266],"beans":[61,83,204,218],"investigated.":[63],"full":[65,122,244],"sun":[66,123,245],"Erythrina":[68,186,253,281],"tree":[70,188,255,283],"significantly":[72,106,126,168,190,220,257],"improved":[73,258],"(p":[74,86,128,170,192,222,259],"<":[75,87,129,171,193,223,260],"0.05)":[76,88,130,172,194,224,261],"density":[78],"decreased":[85],"content":[91,214,264],"loss":[94],"beans.":[99,120,142,268],"intensive":[101,227],"organic":[102],"(IO)":[103],"practice":[105,163,239,277],"increased":[107,169,191],"some":[108,131],"mineral":[109,132],"contents,":[110,133],"such":[111,134],"as":[112,135,166],"K,":[113],"P,":[114],"Ca,":[116],"system":[124,189,246,256,284],"also":[125],"promoted":[127],"Ca":[136],"Mn,":[138],"In":[143],"terms":[144],"lipid":[147,175,197],"acids":[150],"(FAs),":[151],"compared":[152],"with":[153,279],"moderate":[155],"conventional":[156,228],"(MC)":[157],"practice,":[159],"IO":[161,231,275],"was":[164,219],"beneficial":[165],"it":[167],"FAs":[177,199],"contents":[178,200],"beans,":[183],"while":[184],"more":[205],"efficiently":[206],"than":[207,234,247],"other":[209],"types.":[211],"caffeine":[213],"higher":[221,241],"under":[225,235,242,248],"(IC)":[229],"MC":[237],"shaded":[250],"system.":[251],"Overall,":[269],"consideration":[271],"sustainability,":[273],"associated":[278],"would":[285],"be":[286],"a":[287],"useful":[288],"combination":[289],"local":[292],"farmers":[293],"to":[294],"grow":[295],"trees.":[297]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2023-07-13T00:00:00"}