{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384008773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","title":"La 0.6 X 0.1 Te 0.3 MnO 3 system with significant refrigerant capacity at low magnetic field and double magnetic entropy change peaks: effect of ball-milling time on physical and critical behaviors","display_name":"La 0.6 X 0.1 Te 0.3 MnO 3 system with significant refrigerant capacity at low magnetic field and double magnetic entropy change peaks: effect of ball-milling time on physical and critical behaviors","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384008773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ace705"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59012888","display_name":"Physica Scripta","issn_l":"0031-8949","issn":["0031-8949","1402-4896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physica Scripta","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052388672","display_name":"Riheb Hamdi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-2664","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-2664"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144839","display_name":"Hamad bin Khalifa University","ror":"https://ror.org/03eyq4y97","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92528248","display_name":"Qatar Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01cawbq05","country_code":"QA","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92528248"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R Hamdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hamad Bin Khalifa University","College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar, Doha, N/A, QATAR"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-2664","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hamad Bin Khalifa University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar, Doha, N/A, QATAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839","https://openalex.org/I92528248"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012597958","display_name":"Mourad Smari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0090-3296","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0090-3296"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142899784","display_name":"University of Sfax","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4sd432","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Smari","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sfax","University of Sfax, Tunisia, Sfax, N/A, TUNISIA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0090-3296","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sfax","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sfax, Tunisia, Sfax, N/A, TUNISIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011182758","display_name":"A. Bajorek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6393-1361","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6393-1361"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I864159182","display_name":"University of Silesia in Katowice","ror":"https://ror.org/0104rcc94","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I864159182"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Bajorek","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Silesia","University of Silesia in Katowice","University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4 St., 40-007, Katowice, Poland, Katowice, 40-007, POLAND"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Silesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I864159182"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Silesia in Katowice","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I864159182"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4 St., 40-007, Katowice, Poland, Katowice, 40-007, POLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I864159182"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070916465","display_name":"Saleh S. Hayek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-6792","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-6792"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72264486","display_name":"University of Tabuk","ror":"https://ror.org/04yej8x59","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72264486"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S S Hayek","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tabuk","Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Tabuk, 71491, SAUDI ARABIA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tabuk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72264486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Tabuk, 71491, SAUDI ARABIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72264486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011729230","display_name":"Essebti Dhahri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-8778","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-8778","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0277-0223"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142899784","display_name":"University of Sfax","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4sd432","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Dhahri","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sfax","University of Sfax, Sfax, Sfax, 3029, TUNISIA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sfax","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sfax, Sfax, Sfax, 3029, TUNISIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142899784"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039023347","display_name":"Yousef Haik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-7456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-7456"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29891158","display_name":"University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/00engpz63","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}],"countries":["AE","JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y Haik","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sharjah","the University of Jordan","Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, University of Sharjah, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sharjah","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the University of Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, University of Sharjah, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052388672"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839","https://openalex.org/I92528248"],"apc_list":{"value":2220,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2220},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1814,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27037521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"98","issue":"8","first_page":"085952","last_page":"085952"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10607","display_name":"Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10607","display_name":"Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10886","display_name":"Multiferroics and related materials","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10591","display_name":"Theoretical and Computational Physics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manganites","display_name":"manganites","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ball-milling-time","display_name":"ball milling time","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-alloying","display_name":"mechanical alloying","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-refrigeration","display_name":"magnetic refrigeration","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-cooling-power","display_name":"relative cooling power","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-entropy-change","display_name":"magnetic entropy change","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spin-glass-state","display_name":"spin-glass state","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curie-temperature","display_name":"Curie temperature","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coercivity","display_name":"coercivity","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-susceptibility","display_name":"ac susceptibility","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-ising-model","display_name":"three-dimensional Ising model","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universality-class","display_name":"universality class","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallite-size","display_name":"crystallite size","score":0.6909999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186116631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899364","display_name":"Magnetic refrigeration","level":4,"score":0.7348546981811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7043911218643188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126530901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432635","display_name":"Coercivity","level":2,"score":0.6955075263977051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155058782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66468430","display_name":"Remanence","level":4,"score":0.679732620716095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63648874","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191073","display_name":"Curie temperature","level":3,"score":0.6686185002326965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32546565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856711","display_name":"Magnetization","level":3,"score":0.6407574415206909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.5912598371505737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82217956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184207","display_name":"Ferromagnetism","level":2,"score":0.5884210467338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132186339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q781139","display_name":"Ball mill","level":2,"score":0.5776642560958862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137637335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899604","display_name":"Crystallite","level":2,"score":0.42063701152801514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4182673394680023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124712363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188479","display_name":"Paramagnetism","level":2,"score":0.41285884380340576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.4082958996295929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.15424808859825134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.14561274647712708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12849020957946777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ace705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59012888","display_name":"Physica Scripta","issn_l":"0031-8949","issn":["0031-8949","1402-4896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physica Scripta","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11526311","https://openalex.org/W574971530","https://openalex.org/W1502125514","https://openalex.org/W1514817654","https://openalex.org/W1605455207","https://openalex.org/W1822054275","https://openalex.org/W1929942035","https://openalex.org/W1967559578","https://openalex.org/W1967721615","https://openalex.org/W1968021688","https://openalex.org/W1968832711","https://openalex.org/W1969752268","https://openalex.org/W1973661797","https://openalex.org/W1977673919","https://openalex.org/W1980624489","https://openalex.org/W1988178178","https://openalex.org/W1996695230","https://openalex.org/W2004572144","https://openalex.org/W2026153176","https://openalex.org/W2030666715","https://openalex.org/W2031588833","https://openalex.org/W2035666661","https://openalex.org/W2043019900","https://openalex.org/W2045500158","https://openalex.org/W2050033744","https://openalex.org/W2054908705","https://openalex.org/W2065611200","https://openalex.org/W2065753591","https://openalex.org/W2066468836","https://openalex.org/W2069962082","https://openalex.org/W2071917176","https://openalex.org/W2074892221","https://openalex.org/W2085018608","https://openalex.org/W2088464593","https://openalex.org/W2134943491","https://openalex.org/W2178020138","https://openalex.org/W2317402941","https://openalex.org/W2344518355","https://openalex.org/W2474569918","https://openalex.org/W2604526593","https://openalex.org/W2615592119","https://openalex.org/W2624643189","https://openalex.org/W2742569246","https://openalex.org/W2745321391","https://openalex.org/W2780688851","https://openalex.org/W2781638684","https://openalex.org/W2790467474","https://openalex.org/W2806135754","https://openalex.org/W2886319475","https://openalex.org/W2898016004","https://openalex.org/W2913274854","https://openalex.org/W2949541072","https://openalex.org/W2954473040","https://openalex.org/W2964279481","https://openalex.org/W2964679901","https://openalex.org/W2967341511","https://openalex.org/W2969377387","https://openalex.org/W2975194914","https://openalex.org/W2995142897","https://openalex.org/W2999853649","https://openalex.org/W3007075531","https://openalex.org/W3007112853","https://openalex.org/W3008669264","https://openalex.org/W3043662748","https://openalex.org/W3088083860","https://openalex.org/W3092468986","https://openalex.org/W4321378448","https://openalex.org/W6642112830","https://openalex.org/W6763549889","https://openalex.org/W6767893107"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4226255998","https://openalex.org/W2949493744","https://openalex.org/W2107939327","https://openalex.org/W2480726798","https://openalex.org/W7019863018","https://openalex.org/W3003690327","https://openalex.org/W2990497704","https://openalex.org/W2059258260","https://openalex.org/W2049179375","https://openalex.org/W2140104195"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1],"have":[2],"investigated":[3],"the":[4,44,49,80,110,120,124,128,137,140,142,147,154,157,164,172,188,195,198,202,216,234,240,255,259,269,277,281,285,289,294],"ball-milling":[5,45,121,155,199,256,290],"time":[6,122,200,257,291],"effect":[7],"on":[8,194],"different":[9],"physical":[10],"properties":[11],"of":[12,123,130,139,159,204,233],"La":[13],"0.6":[14],"X":[15],"0.1":[16],"Te":[17],"0.3":[18],"MnO":[19],"3":[20,32],"(X":[21],"is":[22,47,98,161,177,222],"a":[23,84,107,185,205,245,249],"lacuna)":[24],"system":[25],"(LT)":[26],"milled":[27],"for":[28,60,275],"1":[29],"h":[30,33,37],"(LT-1h),":[31],"(LT-3h),":[34],"and":[35,62,72,102,115,133,163,184,191,263,280],"6":[36],"(LT-6h).":[38],"According":[39],"to":[40,57,86,127,171,231,268],"Williamson-Hall":[41],"method,":[42],"as":[43],"duration":[46],"increased,":[48,162],"material\u2019s":[50],"crystallite":[51],"size":[52],"decreases":[53],"from":[54],"approximately":[55],"145":[56],"99":[58],"nm":[59],"LT-1h":[61,217,262],"LT-6h,":[63,276],"respectively.":[64],"Electronic":[65],"study":[66],"was":[67],"also":[68,293],"investigated.":[69],"The":[70,209],"Zero-Field-Cooling":[71],"Field-Cooling":[73],"(ZFC/FC)":[74],"magnetization":[75,141,190],"measurements":[76],"illustrated":[77],"that":[78,144,232,253],"all":[79],"systems":[81,265],"are":[82,266],"presenting":[83],"ferromagnetic":[85],"paramagnetic":[87],"phase":[88],"transition":[89,97],"around":[90,99],"Curie":[91],"temperature":[92],"(T":[93],"C":[94,132],").":[95],"This":[96],"176,":[100],"182,":[101],"183":[103],"K":[104],"accompanied":[105,178],"by":[106],"decrease":[108,186],"in":[109,112,182,187,215,248],"magnitude":[111,138],"both":[113],"ZFC":[114],"FC":[116],"data.":[117],"Thus,":[118],"increasing":[119,153],"sample":[125,218,242],"leads":[126],"elevation":[129],"T":[131,221],"does":[134],"not":[135],"enhance":[136],"fact":[143],"it":[145,176],"affects":[146],"magnetic":[148,250],"interactions":[149],"between":[150],"atoms.":[151],"By":[152],"duration,":[156],"proportion":[158],"homogeneity":[160],"material":[165],"becomes":[166],"slightly":[167],"more":[168],"resilient,":[169],"according":[170],"Curie-Weiss":[173],"law.":[174],"Additionally,":[175],"with":[179],"an":[180],"increase":[181],"coercivity":[183],"saturation":[189],"remanence.":[192],"Based":[193],"AC-susceptibility,":[196],"raising":[197,254],"facilitates":[201],"appearance":[203],"spin-glass":[206],"(SG)":[207],"state.":[208],"relative":[210],"cooling":[211],"power":[212],"(RCP)":[213],"value":[214],"at":[219,236],"2":[220,237],"108%":[223],"(211.75":[224],"8":[225],"J":[226],"kg":[227],"\u22121":[228],")":[229],"compared":[230],"Gd":[235],"T.":[238],"Consequently,":[239],"LT":[241],"could":[243],"be":[244],"permanent":[246],"magnet":[247],"refrigerator.":[251],"Noting":[252],"weakens":[258],"RCP.":[260],"Both":[261],"LT-3h":[264],"belonging":[267],"tricritical":[270],"mean":[271],"field":[272],"model.":[273,287],"However,":[274],"model":[278],"changed":[279],"best":[282],"one":[283],"became":[284],"3D-Ising":[286],"Hence,":[288],"influences":[292],"universality":[295],"class.":[296]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2023-07-13T00:00:00"}