{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4383498367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","title":"Social Work Students\u2019 Challenges in Flexible Learning and Implications for Social Work Education: A Study in Bicol, Philippines","display_name":"Social Work Students\u2019 Challenges in Flexible Learning and Implications for Social Work Education: A Study in Bicol, Philippines","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4383498367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","pdf_url":"https://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/download/36/18","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387286560","display_name":"Asean Social Work Journal","issn_l":"2089-1075","issn":["2089-1075","2963-2404"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asean Social Work Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/download/36/18","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015041918","display_name":"Angelo C. Uclaray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-8373","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-8373"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130377600","display_name":"Bicol University","ror":"https://ror.org/04w686e65","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angelo Uclaray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092420168","display_name":"Thea Mari Magdasoc","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130377600","display_name":"Bicol University","ror":"https://ror.org/04w686e65","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thea Mari Magdasoc","raw_affiliation_strings":["Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy & Department of Social Welfare and Development Field Office 5, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy & Department of Social Welfare and Development Field Office 5, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092420169","display_name":"Andrea Joyce Noora","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130377600","display_name":"Bicol University","ror":"https://ror.org/04w686e65","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Joyce Noora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy & Department of Social Welfare and Development Field Office 5, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy & Department of Social Welfare and Development Field Office 5, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111107708","display_name":"Ma. Vida Teresa Sales","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130377600","display_name":"Bicol University","ror":"https://ror.org/04w686e65","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma. Vida Teresa Sales","raw_affiliation_strings":["Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Work Department, Bicol University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130377600"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4281,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.842626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":"13","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13084","display_name":"Education during COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13084","display_name":"Education during COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11028","display_name":"Social Work Education and Practice","score":0.026399999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11101","display_name":"Online Learning Methods and Innovations","score":0.00800000037997961,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-work-students","display_name":"social work students","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexible-learning","display_name":"flexible learning","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-education","display_name":"distance education","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-challenges","display_name":"student challenges","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-outages","display_name":"power outages","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bicol-region","display_name":"Bicol Region","score":0.8190000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.5951607823371887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.575728714466095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5629640817642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5569002032279968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.48211002349853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.4749079942703247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.4351986050605774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4154057204723358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.37233489751815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3500741124153137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3255664110183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2554149031639099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2209758460521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2101251780986786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1259136199951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","pdf_url":"https://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/download/36/18","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387286560","display_name":"Asean Social Work Journal","issn_l":"2089-1075","issn":["2089-1075","2963-2404"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asean Social Work Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b1b542dbba774594a0e5936e22e55758","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b1b542dbba774594a0e5936e22e55758","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ASEAN Social Work Journal, Pp 13-27 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v11i1.36","pdf_url":"https://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/download/36/18","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387286560","display_name":"Asean Social Work Journal","issn_l":"2089-1075","issn":["2089-1075","2963-2404"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asean Social Work Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8278999924659729}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383498367.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383498367.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004348436","https://openalex.org/W2046127588","https://openalex.org/W2121805542","https://openalex.org/W2221618677","https://openalex.org/W2998858288","https://openalex.org/W3006361539","https://openalex.org/W3015556068","https://openalex.org/W3035883678","https://openalex.org/W3036306991","https://openalex.org/W3038348649","https://openalex.org/W3042128337","https://openalex.org/W3063475876","https://openalex.org/W3080525486","https://openalex.org/W3084804180","https://openalex.org/W3091739370","https://openalex.org/W3093504018","https://openalex.org/W3095432542","https://openalex.org/W3132315392","https://openalex.org/W4210687249"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403425321","https://openalex.org/W3201047982","https://openalex.org/W3193864990","https://openalex.org/W4293113232","https://openalex.org/W4317438508","https://openalex.org/W7092475208","https://openalex.org/W4367664105","https://openalex.org/W7136085887","https://openalex.org/W6912305586","https://openalex.org/W4412959060"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"work":[1,50,65],"students":[2,51],"encountered":[3,134],"different":[4],"challenges":[5,47,135,181],"as":[6],"they":[7],"experience":[8],"online":[9],"and":[10,33,45,110,126,141,154,172,185,190],"distance":[11],"learning":[12,43,54],"during":[13],"the":[14,19,40,76,86,96,113,132,162,166,179],"COVID-19":[15],"pandemic.":[16],"Significantly,":[17],"examining":[18],"learners\u2019":[20],"situations":[21],"can":[22,177],"contribute":[23],"in":[24,29,72,75,85,107],"obtaining":[25],"evidence-based":[26],"knowledge":[27],"useful":[28],"enhancing":[30],"academic":[31,163],"policies":[32],"practices.":[34],"Hence,":[35],"this":[36],"study":[37,68,87],"investigated":[38],"on":[39],"personal,":[41],"institutional,":[42],"environment,":[44],"technological":[46],"of":[48,91],"social":[49,64],"when":[52],"flexible":[53],"was":[55,101,106],"implemented.":[56],"It":[57],"sought":[58],"to":[59,112,121,138],"discuss":[60],"policy":[61,183],"implications":[62],"for":[63,124],"education.":[66],"The":[67,80,104,116,128],"captured":[69],"296":[70],"respondents":[71,114],"one":[73],"university":[74],"Bicol":[77],"Region,":[78],"Philippines.":[79],"researcher-made":[81],"survey":[82],"questionnaire":[83],"used":[84],"obtained":[88],"a":[89],"coefficient":[90],"a=0.92,":[92],"which":[93],"means":[94],"that":[95,131],"whole":[97],"scale's":[98],"reliability":[99],"estimate":[100],"highly":[102],"acceptable.":[103],"instrument":[105],"Google":[108],"Forms":[109],"distributed":[111],"online.":[115],"collected":[117],"data":[118,159],"were":[119],"subjected":[120],"descriptive":[122],"statistics":[123],"interpretation":[125],"analysis.":[127],"results":[129],"revealed":[130],"frequently":[133],"were:":[136],"having":[137,155],"fulfill":[139],"home":[140],"school":[142],"responsibilities":[143],"simultaneously,":[144],"overlapping":[145],"activities/tasks":[146],"from":[147],"two":[148],"or":[149],"more":[150],"subjects,":[151],"power":[152],"interruptions,":[153],"an":[156],"unstable":[157],"mobile":[158],"connection.":[160],"Therefore,":[161],"community,":[164],"including":[165],"administrators,":[167],"student":[168],"organizations,":[169],"faculty":[170],"members,":[171],"all":[173],"equally":[174],"essential":[175],"stakeholders":[176],"address":[178],"identified":[180],"through":[182],"enhancement":[184],"partnership":[186],"building":[187],"with":[188],"organizations":[189],"companies":[191],"offering":[192],"technology-related":[193],"services.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-07-08T00:00:00"}
