{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4383428834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","title":"Financial Analysis of Green Detergent as A Water-Friendly Solution In Indonesia","display_name":"Financial Analysis of Green Detergent as A Water-Friendly Solution In Indonesia","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4383428834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","pdf_url":"https://jrssem.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/jrssem/article/download/290/739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210233977","display_name":"Journal Research of Social Science Economics and Management","issn_l":"2807-6311","issn":["2807-6311","2807-6494"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jrssem.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/jrssem/article/download/290/739","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064674462","display_name":"Dian Masita Dewi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8408-6563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8408-6563"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42264441","display_name":"Lambung Mangkurat University","ror":"https://ror.org/01khn0w07","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42264441"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dian Masita Dewi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Economics and Business, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Economics and Business, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42264441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015885387","display_name":"Agni Danaryanti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42264441","display_name":"Lambung Mangkurat University","ror":"https://ror.org/01khn0w07","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42264441"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agni Danaryanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42264441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42264441"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1811,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59217162,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11976","display_name":"Capital Investment and Risk Analysis","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11976","display_name":"Capital Investment and Risk Analysis","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12123","display_name":"Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13509","display_name":"Accounting and Financial Management","score":0.009499999694526196,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-detergents","display_name":"green detergents","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eco-enzyme","display_name":"eco-enzyme","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-and-vegetable-waste","display_name":"fruit and vegetable waste","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodegradable-detergents","display_name":"biodegradable detergents","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detergent-pollution","display_name":"detergent pollution","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/river-pollution","display_name":"river pollution","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payback-period","display_name":"payback period","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net-present-value","display_name":"net present value","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-rate-of-return","display_name":"internal rate of return","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/return-on-investment","display_name":"return on investment","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesia","display_name":"Indonesia","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37917861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507477","display_name":"Internal rate of return","level":3,"score":0.8355841636657715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144553756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15081665","display_name":"Payback period","level":3,"score":0.7258057594299316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75403996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5521979","display_name":"Garbage","level":2,"score":0.7210665941238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181230689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192472","display_name":"Net present value","level":3,"score":0.6740577816963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169549615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939134","display_name":"Return on investment","level":3,"score":0.5846521854400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5490716099739075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.47509777545928955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4547041356563568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.42014622688293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.35852479934692383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3539121747016907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.2531092166900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18292388319969177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15478557348251343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.15117838978767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14480209350585938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","pdf_url":"https://jrssem.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/jrssem/article/download/290/739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210233977","display_name":"Journal Research of Social Science Economics and Management","issn_l":"2807-6311","issn":["2807-6311","2807-6494"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.290","pdf_url":"https://jrssem.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/jrssem/article/download/290/739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210233977","display_name":"Journal Research of Social Science Economics and Management","issn_l":"2807-6311","issn":["2807-6311","2807-6494"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.833299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6618000268936157,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383428834.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4383428834.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2083716839","https://openalex.org/W2089190849","https://openalex.org/W2287757091","https://openalex.org/W2560402682","https://openalex.org/W2739827222","https://openalex.org/W2912997207","https://openalex.org/W2965712076","https://openalex.org/W2965991255","https://openalex.org/W3005489358","https://openalex.org/W3010159596","https://openalex.org/W3092087207","https://openalex.org/W3186339860","https://openalex.org/W3207562439","https://openalex.org/W6884932087"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3113263943","https://openalex.org/W7131244412","https://openalex.org/W7066003685","https://openalex.org/W7037663168","https://openalex.org/W7223429871","https://openalex.org/W7133449982","https://openalex.org/W7037674385","https://openalex.org/W4385553819","https://openalex.org/W7084090064","https://openalex.org/W4411461309"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,180,190,241],"most":[1],"crucial":[2],"global":[3],"issue":[4],"discussed":[5],"at":[6],"the":[7,13,16,22,25,37,49,131,143,146,166,194,208,215,229,248,260],"Fourth":[8],"Intergovernmental":[9],"Review":[10],"Meeting":[11],"on":[12,74,100,112,161,178,250],"Implementation":[14],"of":[15,19,24,39,44,51,133,145,155,174,211,239,244,269],"Global":[17],"Program":[18],"Action":[20],"for":[21],"Protection":[23],"Marine":[26],"Environment":[27],"from":[28,70,89],"Bali":[29],"Land":[30],"Based":[31],"Activities":[32],"(IGR-4)":[33],"in":[34,48],"2018":[35],"is":[36,61,79,127,198,223,262,273],"danger":[38],"detergent.":[40,56],"Up":[41],"to":[42,109,129,141,225,275],"45%":[43],"Indonesia\u2019s":[45],"rivers":[46],"are":[47,254],"category":[50],"being":[52],"heavily":[53],"polluted":[54],"by":[55,86],"Furthermore,":[57],"Enzymatic":[58],"Eco":[59,147,221],"Detergent":[60,148],"a":[62,113,119,123,153,162,236,266],"new,":[63],"renewable,":[64],"and":[65,96,176,203,247,256],"innovative":[66],"biodegradable":[67],"product":[68],"made":[69],"vegetable":[71,97],"surfactants":[72],"based":[73,99,160],"palm":[75],"oil":[76],"(MES).":[77],"It":[78],"also":[80,105],"enriched":[81],"with":[82,152,265],"organic":[83,91],"enzymes":[84],"produced":[85],"simple":[87],"biotechnology":[88],"processing":[90],"waste,":[92],"such":[93],"as":[94],"fruits":[95],"peels,":[98],"garbage":[101],"enzyme/eco-enzyme.":[102],"And":[103],"it":[104,272],"has":[106],"excellent":[107],"potential":[108],"be":[110,226,276],"developed":[111],"micro":[114],"business":[115,124,151],"scale":[116],"(Start-up).":[117],"As":[118],"new":[120],"product,":[121],"conducting":[122],"feasibility":[125,144],"analysis":[126,164],"necessary":[128],"reduce":[130],"risk":[132],"failure":[134],"or":[135],"loss.":[136],"Therefore,":[137],"this":[138],"study":[139],"aims":[140],"analyze":[142],"factory":[149],"start-up":[150,218],"capacity":[154],"12,000":[156],"liters":[157],"per":[158],"year":[159],"financial":[163],"involving":[165],"Payback":[167],"Period,":[168],"Net":[169,230],"Present":[170,231],"Value,":[171],"Internal":[172,242],"Rate":[173,243],"Return,":[175],"Return":[177,245,249],"Investment.":[179],"data":[181],"obtained":[182,253],"were":[183],"analyzed":[184],"using":[185],"Microsoft":[186],"Excel":[187],"2013":[188],"software.":[189],"result":[191],"showed":[192],"that":[193],"payback":[195],"period":[196],"(PP)":[197],"three":[199],"years":[200,202],"(2":[201],"3":[204],"months)":[205],"faster":[206],"than":[207],"project":[209],"age":[210],"5":[212],"years,":[213],"hence":[214],"Green":[216],"detergent":[217],"project,":[219],"\"Enzymatic":[220],"Detergent,\"":[222],"feasible":[224,274],"implemented.":[227,277],"Meanwhile,":[228],"Value":[232],"(NPV)":[233],"criteria":[234],"have":[235],"positive":[237],"IDR":[238],"1,117,448,350.97.":[240],"(IRR)":[246],"Investment":[251],"(ROI)":[252],"57.57%":[255],"54%,":[257],"respectively.":[258],"Conclusively,":[259],"investment":[261],"considered":[263],"profitable":[264],"return":[267],"rate":[268],"10.37%,":[270],"hence,":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-07-07T00:00:00"}