{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4382600165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","title":"A method to estimate surface mass-balance in glacier accumulation areas based on digital elevation models and submergence velocities","display_name":"A method to estimate surface mass-balance in glacier accumulation areas based on digital elevation models and submergence velocities","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382600165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/jog.2023.29","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/ABA9347133653243C4E69E426C8E9428/S0022143023000291a.pdf/div-class-title-a-method-to-estimate-surface-mass-balance-in-glacier-accumulation-areas-based-on-digital-elevation-models-and-submergence-velocities-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140216511","display_name":"Journal of Glaciology","issn_l":"0022-1430","issn":["0022-1430","1727-5652"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Glaciology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/ABA9347133653243C4E69E426C8E9428/S0022143023000291a.pdf/div-class-title-a-method-to-estimate-surface-mass-balance-in-glacier-accumulation-areas-based-on-digital-elevation-models-and-submergence-velocities-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075434526","display_name":"Bruno Jourdain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7168-1603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7168-1603"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Jourdain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7168-1603","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011429941","display_name":"Christian Vincent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9352-8167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9352-8167"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Vincent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000093009","display_name":"Marion R\u00e9veillet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9802-4649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9802-4649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marion R\u00e9veillet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9802-4649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062116503","display_name":"Antoine Rabatel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-1055","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-1055"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoine Rabatel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-1055","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005399486","display_name":"Fanny Brun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-0667","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-0667"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fanny Brun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-0667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071553783","display_name":"Delphine Six","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7699-9568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7699-9568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Delphine Six","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052448087","display_name":"Olivier Laarman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Laarman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014005910","display_name":"Luc Piard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luc Piard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024983209","display_name":"Patrick Ginot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4472-3721","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4472-3721"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Ginot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Olivier Sanchez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4387154391","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement (IGE, UMR 5001), 38000\u00a0Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IGE - Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (UGA - IGE\r\nCS 40700\r\n38 058 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017289442","display_name":"\u00c9tienne Berthier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-9155","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-9155"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134560555","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6kpv12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799535048","display_name":"Centre National d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/04h1h0y33","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799535048"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112630","display_name":"Laboratoire d\u2019\u00c9tudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/02chvqy57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258862","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01ahyrz84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Etienne Berthier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d'Etudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales, Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, UPS, Toulouse, France","LEGOS - Laboratoire d'\u00e9tudes en G\u00e9ophysique et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (14 avenue Edouard Belin 31400 Toulouse - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-9155","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Etudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales, Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, UPS, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LEGOS - Laboratoire d'\u00e9tudes en G\u00e9ophysique et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (14 avenue Edouard Belin 31400 Toulouse - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112630"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075434526"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":{"value":1815,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1815},"apc_paid":{"value":1998,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2154},"fwci":0.9597,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66923325,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"277","first_page":"1403","last_page":"1418"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-mass-balance","display_name":"surface mass balance","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firn-cores","display_name":"firn cores","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-penetrating-radar","display_name":"ground penetrating radar","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-elevation-model","display_name":"digital elevation model","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-elevation-change","display_name":"surface elevation change","score":0.7749999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37054046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641888","display_name":"Elevation (ballistics)","level":2,"score":0.8530879616737366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.8131126165390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100834320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666","display_name":"Glacier","level":2,"score":0.7300435304641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181843262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640492","display_name":"Digital elevation model","level":2,"score":0.7130299806594849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104730834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828861","display_name":"Firn","level":3,"score":0.6912246346473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.6715767979621887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127045886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3528741","display_name":"Glacier mass balance","level":3,"score":0.6408518552780151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159176650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43261","display_name":"Horizon","level":2,"score":0.5782825946807861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.4462781250476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.41588521003723145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.3159707188606262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.31530100107192993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.10865145921707153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/jog.2023.29","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/ABA9347133653243C4E69E426C8E9428/S0022143023000291a.pdf/div-class-title-a-method-to-estimate-surface-mass-balance-in-glacier-accumulation-areas-based-on-digital-elevation-models-and-submergence-velocities-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140216511","display_name":"Journal of Glaciology","issn_l":"0022-1430","issn":["0022-1430","1727-5652"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Glaciology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04240450v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04240450","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04240450v1/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Glaciology, 2023, pp.1-16. &#x27E8;10.1017/jog.2023.29&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04704159v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04704159","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04240450/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 0022-1430","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:368220bcbada466bac47792e644258c1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/368220bcbada466bac47792e644258c1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Glaciology, Vol 69, Pp 1403-1418 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/jog.2023.29","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2023.29","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/ABA9347133653243C4E69E426C8E9428/S0022143023000291a.pdf/div-class-title-a-method-to-estimate-surface-mass-balance-in-glacier-accumulation-areas-based-on-digital-elevation-models-and-submergence-velocities-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140216511","display_name":"Journal of Glaciology","issn_l":"0022-1430","issn":["0022-1430","1727-5652"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Glaciology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.685699999332428,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4030817349","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANR10 LABX56","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322892","funder_display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G623270878","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANR10 LABX56)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8228992622","display_name":"Innovative strategies for observing and modelling natural systems","funder_award_id":"ANR-10-LABX-0056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321519","display_name":"Centre National d\u2019Etudes Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/04h1h0y33"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322892","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4382600165.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4382600165.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3803770","https://openalex.org/W99847610","https://openalex.org/W182058383","https://openalex.org/W293375267","https://openalex.org/W1509524658","https://openalex.org/W1710926565","https://openalex.org/W1860446517","https://openalex.org/W1945311952","https://openalex.org/W2004245996","https://openalex.org/W2006183560","https://openalex.org/W2010640501","https://openalex.org/W2012047807","https://openalex.org/W2063400028","https://openalex.org/W2067163608","https://openalex.org/W2069342554","https://openalex.org/W2073897777","https://openalex.org/W2080244157","https://openalex.org/W2092839603","https://openalex.org/W2093936554","https://openalex.org/W2142374438","https://openalex.org/W2158147198","https://openalex.org/W2162522696","https://openalex.org/W2171456509","https://openalex.org/W2263420555","https://openalex.org/W2296841331","https://openalex.org/W2332817490","https://openalex.org/W2507992086","https://openalex.org/W2534585469","https://openalex.org/W2557132568","https://openalex.org/W2580615408","https://openalex.org/W2724936973","https://openalex.org/W2735574046","https://openalex.org/W2770832218","https://openalex.org/W2888945633","https://openalex.org/W2889770595","https://openalex.org/W2894248622","https://openalex.org/W2908961269","https://openalex.org/W2934984619","https://openalex.org/W2972115878","https://openalex.org/W2996477568","https://openalex.org/W3017000531","https://openalex.org/W3086894525","https://openalex.org/W3108364735","https://openalex.org/W3183943094","https://openalex.org/W4210363077","https://openalex.org/W4283370546","https://openalex.org/W4283828853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3108364735","https://openalex.org/W3174002408","https://openalex.org/W3105413279","https://openalex.org/W338647385","https://openalex.org/W1618220306","https://openalex.org/W4392581280","https://openalex.org/W2804828829","https://openalex.org/W6990966497","https://openalex.org/W2586730989","https://openalex.org/W2293911992"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Measuring":[1],"surface":[2,79,105,114,127,147,159],"mass-balance":[3,148],"in":[4,54,113,158,198],"the":[5,14,22,55,63,92,96,99,111,117,125,138,146,156,165],"accumulation":[6,20,199],"areas":[7],"of":[8,13,18,24,65,132],"glaciers":[9],"is":[10],"challenging":[11],"because":[12],"high":[15],"spatial":[16],"variability":[17],"snow":[19,69],"and":[21,47,78,84,102,116],"difficulty":[23],"conducting":[25],"annual":[26,126,196],"field":[27],"glaciological":[28,166],"measurements.":[29],"Here,":[30],"we":[31,90],"propose":[32],"a":[33,52,66,72],"method":[34,167],"that":[35,137,168],"can":[36,149],"solve":[37],"both":[38],"these":[39,76],"problems":[40],"for":[41,152],"many":[42],"locations.":[43],"Ground-penetrating":[44],"radar":[45],"measurements":[46],"firn":[48],"cores":[49],"extracted":[50],"from":[51,71,82,155],"site":[53],"French":[56],"Alps":[57],"were":[58,120],"first":[59],"used":[60,122],"to":[61,123,164,175,192],"reconstruct":[62],"topography":[64],"buried":[67,100],"end-of-summer":[68],"horizon":[70,101],"past":[73],"year.":[74],"Using":[75],"data":[77,191],"elevation":[80,106,115,160],"observations":[81],"LiDAR":[83],"Global":[85],"Navigation":[86],"Satellite":[87],"System":[88],"instruments,":[89],"calculated":[91],"submergence":[93,118,139,183],"velocities":[94,119,140,184],"over":[95,143],"period":[97],"between":[98,110],"more":[103],"recent":[104],"observations.":[107],"The":[108],"differences":[109,157],"changes":[112],"then":[121],"calculate":[124],"mass-balances":[128,197],"with":[129],"an":[130],"accuracy":[131],"\u00b10.34":[133],"m":[134],"w.e.":[135],"Assuming":[136],"remain":[141],"stable":[142],"several":[144],"years,":[145],"be":[150],"reconstructed":[151],"subsequent":[153],"years":[154],"alone.":[161],"As":[162],"opposed":[163],"requires":[169,188],"substantial":[170],"fieldwork":[171],"year":[172,174],"after":[173],"provide":[176,193],"only":[177,189],"point":[178],"observations,":[179],"this":[180],"method,":[181],"once":[182],"have":[185],"been":[186],"calculated,":[187],"remote-sensing":[190],"spatially":[194],"distributed":[195],"areas.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-06-30T00:00:00"}
