{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4382007441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","title":"Financial intermediation through risk sharing vs non-risk sharing contracts, role of credit risk, and sustainable production: evidence from leading countries in Islamic finance","display_name":"Financial intermediation through risk sharing vs non-risk sharing contracts, role of credit risk, and sustainable production: evidence from leading countries in Islamic finance","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382007441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37363016","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10165297"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155209994","display_name":"Environment Development and Sustainability","issn_l":"1387-585X","issn":["1387-585X","1573-2975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment, Development and Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054948269","display_name":"Adil Saleem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-2433","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-2433"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290523313","display_name":"Magyar Agr\u00e1r- \u00e9s \u00c9lettudom\u00e1nyi Egyetem","ror":"https://ror.org/01394d192","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290523313"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adil Saleem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doctoral School of Economics and Regional Studies, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100, G\u00f6d\u00f6ll\u0151, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-2433","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doctoral School of Economics and Regional Studies, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100, G\u00f6d\u00f6ll\u0151, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290523313"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082228811","display_name":"Ahmad Daragmeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4907-6885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4907-6885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290523313","display_name":"Magyar Agr\u00e1r- \u00e9s \u00c9lettudom\u00e1nyi Egyetem","ror":"https://ror.org/01394d192","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290523313"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Daragmeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doctoral School of Economics and Regional Studies, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100, G\u00f6d\u00f6ll\u0151, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4907-6885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doctoral School of Economics and Regional Studies, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100, G\u00f6d\u00f6ll\u0151, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290523313"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014163256","display_name":"R. M. Ammar Zahid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-0917","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-0917"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282175","display_name":"Yunnan Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05eagbz70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405282175"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. M. Ammar Zahid","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Accounting, Yunnan Technology and Business University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-0917","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accounting, Yunnan Technology and Business University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282175"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031651296","display_name":"Judit S\u00e1gi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4197-3530","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4197-3530"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110620307","display_name":"Budapest University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/00r3jwh90","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110620307"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judit S\u00e1gi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Finance and Accountancy, Budapest Business School, 1149, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4197-3530","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Finance and Accountancy, Budapest Business School, 1149, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110620307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054948269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290523313"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"fwci":15.6796,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98932923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"5","first_page":"11311","last_page":"11341"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10127","display_name":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-finance","display_name":"Islamic finance","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit-sharing-financing","display_name":"profit-sharing financing","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-intermediation","display_name":"financial intermediation","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credit-risk","display_name":"credit risk","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-production","display_name":"sustainable production","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-production","display_name":"industrial production","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-agent-problem","display_name":"principal-agent problem","score":0.6779999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.6454159021377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5677503347396851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6422946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857354","display_name":"Panel data","level":2,"score":0.5307661890983582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.45607617497444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178350159","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162714","display_name":"Credit risk","level":2,"score":0.41843533515930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3454241156578064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73283319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617","display_name":"Financial system","level":1,"score":0.3256503939628601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155209994","display_name":"Environment Development and Sustainability","issn_l":"1387-585X","issn":["1387-585X","1573-2975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment, Development and Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10165297","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10165297","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10165297/pdf/10668_2023_Article_3298.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environ Dev Sustain","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37363016","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37363016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment, development and sustainability","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:endesu:v:26:y:2024:i:5:d:10.1007_s10668-023-03298-7","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/30662552","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Financial_intermediation_through_risk_sharing_vs_non-risk_sharing_contracts_role_of_credit_risk_and_sustainable_production_evidence_from_leading_countries_in_Islamic_finance/30662552","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10668-023-03298-7.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155209994","display_name":"Environment Development and Sustainability","issn_l":"1387-585X","issn":["1387-585X","1573-2975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment, Development and Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5238999724388123,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F1281704180","display_name":"Magyar Agr\u00e1r- \u00e9s \u00c9lettudom\u00e1nyi Egyetem","ror":"https://ror.org/01394d192"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328619","display_name":"Szent Istv\u00e1n Egyetem","ror":"https://ror.org/01394d192"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4382007441.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4382007441.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W581795427","https://openalex.org/W1480859200","https://openalex.org/W1496660439","https://openalex.org/W1554034469","https://openalex.org/W1560350676","https://openalex.org/W1560776685","https://openalex.org/W1604831873","https://openalex.org/W1782732401","https://openalex.org/W1967837884","https://openalex.org/W1973141309","https://openalex.org/W1978598841","https://openalex.org/W2035013034","https://openalex.org/W2036795596","https://openalex.org/W2038471722","https://openalex.org/W2039820043","https://openalex.org/W2042344690","https://openalex.org/W2045357062","https://openalex.org/W2082080397","https://openalex.org/W2082154278","https://openalex.org/W2083376165","https://openalex.org/W2097978133","https://openalex.org/W2100670087","https://openalex.org/W2104741907","https://openalex.org/W2112352537","https://openalex.org/W2123850713","https://openalex.org/W2130136629","https://openalex.org/W2130262509","https://openalex.org/W2140964565","https://openalex.org/W2152438413","https://openalex.org/W2155573686","https://openalex.org/W2158990185","https://openalex.org/W2161965672","https://openalex.org/W2196685453","https://openalex.org/W2254803431","https://openalex.org/W2268691987","https://openalex.org/W2294838456","https://openalex.org/W2300423804","https://openalex.org/W2306605854","https://openalex.org/W2315625329","https://openalex.org/W2336405732","https://openalex.org/W2470491047","https://openalex.org/W2474447717","https://openalex.org/W2499261010","https://openalex.org/W2544156372","https://openalex.org/W2579450345","https://openalex.org/W2600824677","https://openalex.org/W2619480604","https://openalex.org/W2621490495","https://openalex.org/W2625670869","https://openalex.org/W2730916883","https://openalex.org/W2752808349","https://openalex.org/W2792260914","https://openalex.org/W2803695921","https://openalex.org/W2804165035","https://openalex.org/W2805863842","https://openalex.org/W2890238957","https://openalex.org/W2914111537","https://openalex.org/W2922242967","https://openalex.org/W2946026685","https://openalex.org/W2954943616","https://openalex.org/W2988464184","https://openalex.org/W2996310635","https://openalex.org/W3005679849","https://openalex.org/W3013812976","https://openalex.org/W3013944031","https://openalex.org/W3014619341","https://openalex.org/W3024028437","https://openalex.org/W3028268528","https://openalex.org/W3037724578","https://openalex.org/W3037763076","https://openalex.org/W3039958750","https://openalex.org/W3048744305","https://openalex.org/W3082543198","https://openalex.org/W3094538341","https://openalex.org/W3109519493","https://openalex.org/W3124530980","https://openalex.org/W3125426360","https://openalex.org/W3125946357","https://openalex.org/W3127381355","https://openalex.org/W3135315949","https://openalex.org/W3141838458","https://openalex.org/W3161571735","https://openalex.org/W3207986020","https://openalex.org/W3208598365","https://openalex.org/W3209857775","https://openalex.org/W3211532221","https://openalex.org/W3212859703","https://openalex.org/W4206186263","https://openalex.org/W4224053489","https://openalex.org/W4224262644","https://openalex.org/W4226149025","https://openalex.org/W4244521794","https://openalex.org/W4286560950","https://openalex.org/W4292489659","https://openalex.org/W4293187712","https://openalex.org/W4298197486","https://openalex.org/W4302793935","https://openalex.org/W4388168958","https://openalex.org/W6674790314","https://openalex.org/W7037411764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3084156237","https://openalex.org/W3013812976","https://openalex.org/W7221181605","https://openalex.org/W4416023488","https://openalex.org/W4206186263","https://openalex.org/W7125967784","https://openalex.org/W3043145371","https://openalex.org/W4400010708","https://openalex.org/W4415348072","https://openalex.org/W7215115116"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22,141,187,211],"asset":[1,76,182],"side":[2,11],"of":[3,24,50,78,94,180,184,218,236],"Islamic":[4,52,80,96,128,168,185,219],"banks":[5],"has":[6,29,135],"two":[7],"different":[8],"portfolios":[9],"running":[10],"by":[12,161],"side,":[13],"namely":[14],"risk-sharing":[15,224],"(PLS)":[16],"and":[17,26,56,108,123,201,226],"non-risk":[18],"sharing":[19],"(non-PLS)":[20],"financing.":[21,163,237],"segregation":[23],"PLS":[25,145,209],"non-PLS":[27,162,195,205],"financing":[28,53,146],"gathered":[30],"some":[31],"attention":[32],"recently":[33],"owning":[34],"to":[35,46,87,151,172,198,208,228],"its":[36],"relative":[37],"importance":[38],"for":[39,215],"sustainable":[40],"economic":[41,67],"output.":[42],"This":[43],"study":[44],"attempts":[45],"analyze":[47],"the":[48,73,95,101,120,165,178],"impact":[49,64],"decomposed":[51],"modes":[54],"(PLS":[55],"non-PLS)":[57],"with":[58,75],"a":[59,148,174],"particular":[60],"focus":[61],"on":[62,65,119,194],"their":[63],"real":[66],"activity.":[68],"In":[69],"addition,":[70],"we":[71],"moderated":[72],"relationship":[74,176],"quality":[77,183],"aggregate":[79],"banking":[81],"sector.":[82],"Quarterly":[83],"data":[84,111,132],"from":[85,92,233],"2014":[86],"2021":[88],"have":[89,115,173,213],"been":[90,116,136],"sourced":[91],"datasets":[93],"financial":[97,129,220],"service":[98],"board":[99],"(IFSB),":[100],"International":[102],"Monetary":[103],"Fund":[104],"(IMF),":[105],"World":[106],"Bank,":[107],"Central":[109],"banks'":[110],"streams.":[112],"Eleven":[113],"countries":[114],"selected":[117],"based":[118],"highest":[121],"local":[122],"global":[124,127],"share":[125],"in":[126,138,177,204,222],"assets.":[130],"Panel":[131],"regression":[133],"model":[134],"used":[137],"this":[139],"study.":[140],"findings":[142],"indicate":[143],"that":[144,190],"is":[147,158],"weaker":[149],"driver":[150],"channelize":[152],"funds.":[153],"However,":[154],"industrial":[155],"production":[156],"output":[157],"significantly":[159],"affected":[160],"Further":[164],"results":[166,188,212],"suggest,":[167],"finance-output":[169],"nexus":[170],"found":[171],"stronger":[175],"presence":[179],"higher":[181,202],"banks.":[186],"show":[189],"firms":[191,227],"mostly":[192],"rely":[193],"financing,":[196],"due":[197],"reduced":[199],"asymmetry":[200],"transparency":[203],"contracts":[206,225],"compared":[207],"modes.":[210],"implications":[214],"governing":[216],"bodies":[217],"system":[221],"boosting":[223],"limit":[229],"agency":[230],"conflicts":[231],"arising":[232],"fluctuating":[234],"cost":[235]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-06-26T00:00:00"}
