{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381996293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","title":"A cross-sectional and longitudinal study of how two intervention methods affect the anxiety, sleep quality, and physical activity of junior high school students under quarantine","display_name":"A cross-sectional and longitudinal study of how two intervention methods affect the anxiety, sleep quality, and physical activity of junior high school students under quarantine","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381996293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37425185","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10328087"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100338458","display_name":"Peng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-3857","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-3857"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141689","display_name":"Yancheng Teachers University","ror":"https://ror.org/042k5fe81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141689"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physical Education, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physical Education, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ying Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43922553","display_name":"Wuhan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00e4hrk88","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Foreign Languages, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Foreign Languages, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43922553"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102946504","display_name":"Shengjie Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2382-944X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2382-944X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78978612","display_name":"Yangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tqb8s11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78978612"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengjie Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78978612"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100537802","display_name":"Pengcheng Lu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78978612","display_name":"Yangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tqb8s11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78978612"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengcheng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78978612"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100338458"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141689"],"apc_list":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"apc_paid":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"fwci":0.22,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47178688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"1099732","last_page":"1099732"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19-quarantine","display_name":"COVID-19 quarantine","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/junior-high-school-students","display_name":"junior high school students","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-quality","display_name":"sleep quality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-intervention","display_name":"exercise intervention","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-nursing-intervention","display_name":"psychological nursing intervention","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-quarantine","display_name":"home quarantine","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.31299999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7906948328018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7213054895401001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.7142293453216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983189541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35831","display_name":"Sleep quality","level":3,"score":0.5989645719528198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.581924557685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.5749216079711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.5373759269714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781402358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182899","display_name":"Quarantine","level":2,"score":0.49174001812934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4879915118217468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4247204661369324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364801","display_name":"Sleep deprivation","level":3,"score":0.41586410999298096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3790268301963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.36659640073776245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.35415229201316833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.21667218208312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.17055198550224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13713589310646057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10328087","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10328087","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10328087/pdf/fpsyg-14-1099732.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37425185","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37425185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3ee8292ec5d1492ab58ac09510daaf9f","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3ee8292ec5d1492ab58ac09510daaf9f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 14 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1099732/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4156000018119812,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313620","display_name":"Hubei Provincial Department of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/05yaa9j15"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324154","display_name":"Yancheng Teachers University","ror":"https://ror.org/042k5fe81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381996293.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381996293.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111834333","https://openalex.org/W2415849311","https://openalex.org/W2541851166","https://openalex.org/W2793809687","https://openalex.org/W2891230948","https://openalex.org/W2924381124","https://openalex.org/W2971936613","https://openalex.org/W3025170741","https://openalex.org/W3028904203","https://openalex.org/W3081076087","https://openalex.org/W3164949250","https://openalex.org/W4214951441","https://openalex.org/W4293493164","https://openalex.org/W4296642763","https://openalex.org/W4300960657","https://openalex.org/W4304607088"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410437856","https://openalex.org/W4392811203","https://openalex.org/W7053420971","https://openalex.org/W6902093438","https://openalex.org/W6920795086","https://openalex.org/W7160550392","https://openalex.org/W4321746704","https://openalex.org/W3189630620","https://openalex.org/W4309683157","https://openalex.org/W3105119727"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose:":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2,105],"investigated":[3],"levels":[4,162],"of":[5,32,89,163],"anxiety":[6,41,114,138,164,193],"and":[7,10,35,99,115,165,188,192],"sleep":[8,44,97,116,146,166,190],"quality":[9,191],"their":[11,137,189],"association":[12],"with":[13],"physical":[14,33,100,108,186],"activity":[15,34,109],"in":[16,39,56,136,160,185],"junior":[17,52,75,173],"high":[18,53,76,174],"school":[19,54,77,175],"students":[20,55,78,122,176],"under":[21],"quarantine":[22],"during":[23],"the":[24,30,86,119,125,129,149,156,170],"COVID-19":[25],"pandemic.":[26],"It":[27],"also":[28,143],"tests":[29],"effectiveness":[31],"psychological":[36,130,157],"nursing":[37,131,158],"interventions":[38],"alleviating":[40],"'and":[42],"improving":[43],"quality.":[45,117,147],"Methods:":[46],"In":[47,118],"July":[48],"2021,":[49],"14,000":[50],"home-quarantined":[51],"Yangzhou":[57],"City":[58],"(China)":[59],"were":[60],"selected":[61,73],"by":[62],"random":[63],"cluster":[64],"sampling":[65],"to":[66,94,113,180],"complete":[67],"an":[68,80],"online":[69],"survey.":[70],"We":[71],"then":[72],"95":[74],"for":[79],"8-week":[81],"longitudinal":[82,120],"experiment":[83],"exploring":[84],"whether":[85],"two":[87],"types":[88],"intervention":[90,127,132,142,151,159],"made":[91],"positive":[92],"contributions":[93],"students'":[95],"anxiety,":[96],"quality,":[98],"activity.":[101],"Results:":[102],"The":[103,140],"cross-sectional":[104],"revealed":[106],"that":[107],"was":[110,152],"significantly":[111],"related":[112],"study,":[121],"who":[123],"underwent":[124],"exercise":[126,141,150],"or":[128],"experienced":[133],"significant":[134],"improvement":[135],"levels.":[139],"promoted":[144],"improved":[145],"Overall,":[148],"more":[153,182],"effective":[154],"than":[155],"reducing":[161],"disorders.":[167],"Conclusion:":[168],"During":[169],"epidemic":[171],"period,":[172],"should":[177],"be":[178],"encouraged":[179],"spend":[181],"time":[183],"engaging":[184],"activity,":[187],"shouldbe":[194],"focused":[195],"on.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-06-26T00:00:00"}