{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381852575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","title":"Urban Morphology of Informal Settlements: Lessons from the Campo Nomadi of Rome for Ongoing Refugee Crisis","display_name":"Urban Morphology of Informal Settlements: Lessons from the Campo Nomadi of Rome for Ongoing Refugee Crisis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381852575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4489912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114195211","display_name":"Suada D\u017dOGOVI\u0106 A.","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"s a","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gda\u0144sk University of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062082537","display_name":"Natalia Sok\u00f3\u0142","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0269-1701","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0269-1701"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natalia Sok\u00f3\u0142","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, Poland","Gda\u0144sk University of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021291022","display_name":"Cristiana Lauri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6203-0569","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6203-0569"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristiana Lauri","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012986519","display_name":"Justyna Martyniuk-P\u0119czek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4232-0817","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4232-0817"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justyna Martyniuk-P\u0119czek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, Poland","Gda\u0144sk University of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114195211"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12147","display_name":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","score":0.7792999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12147","display_name":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","score":0.7792999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12325","display_name":"Urban Design and Spatial Analysis","score":0.18930000066757202,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12188","display_name":"Architecture, Modernity, and Design","score":0.012600000016391277,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2216","display_name":"Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-morphology","display_name":"urban morphology","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-settlements","display_name":"informal settlements","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-camps","display_name":"refugee camps","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nomadic-settlement","display_name":"nomadic settlement","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rome","display_name":"Rome","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-formation","display_name":"spatial formation","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-slums","display_name":"urban slums","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"displacement","score":0.382999986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-imagery-analysis","display_name":"satellite image analysis","score":0.4169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16678853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486972","display_name":"Human settlement","level":2,"score":0.8015605211257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778745634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397926","display_name":"Refugee crisis","level":3,"score":0.7331685423851013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173145845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131572","display_name":"Refugee","level":2,"score":0.7300166487693787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992462627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96382144","display_name":"Informal settlements","level":2,"score":0.6128333806991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779090739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385705","display_name":"Urban morphology","level":3,"score":0.5636165142059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C499950583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183252","display_name":"Morphology (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4332706332206726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4216601848602295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40522506833076477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.38086533546447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3718376159667969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.3345790505409241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3338600993156433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.21525248885154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.14752879738807678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.10247230529785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07413506507873535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06635978817939758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.06417036056518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4489912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4489912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4489912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035556150","https://openalex.org/W4391185009","https://openalex.org/W2805629565","https://openalex.org/W2891075429","https://openalex.org/W2564993414","https://openalex.org/W2584273775","https://openalex.org/W4381683550","https://openalex.org/W4389032420","https://openalex.org/W2289852453","https://openalex.org/W1508398785"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}