{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381838741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","title":"Entrepreneurial Competence and Small and medium enterprises\u2019 Profitability: A Case of sunflower oil processing enterprises in Tanzania","display_name":"Entrepreneurial Competence and Small and medium enterprises\u2019 Profitability: A Case of sunflower oil processing enterprises in Tanzania","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381838741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738076829","display_name":"Cogent Business & Management","issn_l":"2331-1975","issn":["2331-1975"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311767","host_organization_name":"Cogent OA","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311767"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cogent OA"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cogent Business &amp; Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431?needAccess=true&role=button","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092250406","display_name":"Rabisante Moshi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28285804","display_name":"The University of Dodoma","ror":"https://ror.org/009n8zh45","country_code":"TZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]}],"countries":["TZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rabisante Moshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Dodoma","Master of Business Administration, College of Business and Economics, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Dodoma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master of Business Administration, College of Business and Economics, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037683955","display_name":"Salum Matotola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2275-8782","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2275-8782"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28285804","display_name":"The University of Dodoma","ror":"https://ror.org/009n8zh45","country_code":"TZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]}],"countries":["TZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salum Matotola","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Dodoma","College of Business and Economics, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Dodoma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Business and Economics, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5092250406"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"],"apc_list":{"value":950,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1165},"apc_paid":{"value":950,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1165},"fwci":1.9559,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87260917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13744","display_name":"Financial Literacy and Behavior","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12693","display_name":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-competence","display_name":"entrepreneurial competence","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profitability","display_name":"profitability","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-competence","display_name":"personal competencies","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-skills","display_name":"social skills","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-skills","display_name":"business skills","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dodoma-region","display_name":"Dodoma region","score":0.8450000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129361004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2470236","display_name":"Profitability index","level":2,"score":0.8933121562004089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779357621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655495","display_name":"Tanzania","level":2,"score":0.7612539529800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6482597589492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780556605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94787","display_name":"Sunflower oil","level":2,"score":0.5958458185195923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.5863829255104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.5470099449157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.5079086422920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779197568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423986","display_name":"Sunflower","level":2,"score":0.4216425120830536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.20097282528877258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.16557136178016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1588844656944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.14396575093269348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.08065634965896606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.07458290457725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.06533893942832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738076829","display_name":"Cogent Business & Management","issn_l":"2331-1975","issn":["2331-1975"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311767","host_organization_name":"Cogent OA","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311767"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cogent OA"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cogent Business &amp; Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/294415","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10419/294415","pdf_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/294415/1/10.1080_23311975.2023.2208431.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:oabmxx:v:10:y:2023:i:2:p:2208431","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5aeb85ae6baa4691af690ab07ff1af48","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5aeb85ae6baa4691af690ab07ff1af48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cogent Business & Management, Vol 10, Iss 2 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23311975.2023.2208431?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738076829","display_name":"Cogent Business & Management","issn_l":"2331-1975","issn":["2331-1975"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311767","host_organization_name":"Cogent OA","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311767"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cogent OA"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cogent Business &amp; Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381838741.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381838741.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2590570365","https://openalex.org/W2601826012","https://openalex.org/W2729186008","https://openalex.org/W2793042740","https://openalex.org/W2809030522","https://openalex.org/W2913750419","https://openalex.org/W3113023533","https://openalex.org/W3124536214","https://openalex.org/W4300705535","https://openalex.org/W4367401955","https://openalex.org/W4389420752"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2966331154","https://openalex.org/W7219970151","https://openalex.org/W3083618784","https://openalex.org/W7101084611","https://openalex.org/W7214210034","https://openalex.org/W2743148226","https://openalex.org/W7042935157","https://openalex.org/W2914757306","https://openalex.org/W4291143240","https://openalex.org/W771712287"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Determine":[0],"the":[1,65,91],"influence":[2,63,90],"of":[3,67,71,79,84,93],"entrepreneurial":[4],"competence":[5,76],"on":[6,10,16,64],"SMEs\u2019":[7,17],"profitability":[8,66,78,92],"focusing":[9],"personal,":[11,54,72,85],"interpersonal":[12,55],"and":[13,56,74,87],"business":[14,57,75,88],"competencies":[15,58,89],"profitability.":[18],"A":[19],"cross-sectional":[20],"research":[21],"design":[22],"whereby":[23],"data":[24],"were":[25,44],"collected":[26],"at":[27],"once":[28],"from":[29],"102":[30],"randomly":[31],"selected":[32],"sunflower":[33,80],"oil":[34],"processing":[35,81,96],"firms":[36],"in":[37,40],"Dodoma":[38],"region":[39],"Tanzania.":[41],"Structured":[42],"questionnaires":[43],"used":[45],"to":[46],"collect":[47],"data.":[48],"The":[49],"study\u2019s":[50],"findings":[51],"reveal":[52],"that":[53],"had":[59],"a":[60],"positive":[61],"significant":[62],"SMEs":[68,94],"(p<0.05).":[69],"Integration":[70],"interpersonal,":[73,86],"influences":[77],"firms.":[82],"Involvements":[83],"(sunflower":[95],"firms).":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2023-06-25T00:00:00"}