{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381664045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","title":"Effect of Soil Aging on Cadmium Bioavailability and Bioaccessibility at a Contaminated Site","display_name":"Effect of Soil Aging on Cadmium Bioavailability and Bioaccessibility at a Contaminated Site","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381664045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/environments10060105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/10/6/105/pdf?version=1687263135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187256","display_name":"Environments","issn_l":"2076-3298","issn":["2076-3298"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/10/6/105/pdf?version=1687263135","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041310783","display_name":"Gianniantonio Petruzzelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1023-6901","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1023-6901"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253368","display_name":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri","ror":"https://ror.org/00keh9s20","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4405253368"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gianniantonio Petruzzelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystem, National Council of Research, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystem, National Council of Research, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006161845","display_name":"Meri Barbafieri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3098-9783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3098-9783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253368","display_name":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri","ror":"https://ror.org/00keh9s20","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4405253368"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meri Barbafieri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystem, National Council of Research, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystem, National Council of Research, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048104817","display_name":"Elisabetta Franchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6818-9773","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6818-9773"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150264550","display_name":"Eni (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/038483r84","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150264550"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisabetta Franchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eni S.p.A., R&D Environmental & Biological Laboratories, Via Maritano 26, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6818-9773","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eni S.p.A., R&D Environmental & Biological Laboratories, Via Maritano 26, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150264550"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062505338","display_name":"Danilo Fusini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-6212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-6212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150264550","display_name":"Eni (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/038483r84","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150264550"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danilo Fusini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eni S.p.A., R&D Environmental & Biological Laboratories, Via Maritano 26, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-6212","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eni S.p.A., R&D Environmental & Biological Laboratories, Via Maritano 26, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150264550"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037357541","display_name":"Marco Vocciante","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-4488","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-4488"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Vocciante","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-4488","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025076725","display_name":"Francesca Pedron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-1863","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-1863"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253368","display_name":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri","ror":"https://ror.org/00keh9s20","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4405253368"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Pedron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystem, National Council of Research, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystem, National Council of Research, Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253368"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041310783"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253368"],"apc_list":{"value":1500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1668},"apc_paid":{"value":1500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1668},"fwci":0.8897,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64294898,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"6","first_page":"105","last_page":"105"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10139","display_name":"Heavy metals in environment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10139","display_name":"Heavy metals in environment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13793","display_name":"Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11972","display_name":"Chromium effects and bioremediation","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium","display_name":"cadmium","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-aging","display_name":"soil aging","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioavailability","display_name":"bioavailability","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioaccessibility","display_name":"bioaccessibility","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contaminated-soil","display_name":"contaminated soil","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium-speciation","display_name":"cadmium speciation","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-uptake","display_name":"plant uptake","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytoextraction","display_name":"phytoextraction","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-chain-contamination","display_name":"food chain contamination","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incidental-ingestion","display_name":"incidental ingestion","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-risks","display_name":"health risks","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contaminated-site-remediation","display_name":"contaminated site remediation","score":0.7350000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181389837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461809","display_name":"Bioavailability","level":2,"score":0.8679972887039185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544657597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091","display_name":"Cadmium","level":2,"score":0.847021758556366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112570922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603","display_name":"Contamination","level":2,"score":0.710015058517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.6549257636070251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65580899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212734","display_name":"Soil contamination","level":3,"score":0.5787771940231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.47665029764175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50516716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877107","display_name":"Soil test","level":3,"score":0.42493346333503723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.39907750487327576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.27529409527778625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.15321466326713562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08503919839859009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08173391222953796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/environments10060105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/10/6/105/pdf?version=1687263135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187256","display_name":"Environments","issn_l":"2076-3298","issn":["2076-3298"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:unige.iris.cineca.it:11567/1145055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1145055","pdf_url":"https://unige.iris.cineca.it/bitstream/11567/1145055/1/Petruzzelli2023.%20Effect%20of%20Soil%20Aging%20on%20Cadmium%20Bioavailability%20and%20Bioaccessibility.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196291","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial Research Information System (University of Genoa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","host_organization_name":"University of Genoa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/environments10060105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10060105","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/10/6/105/pdf?version=1687263135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187256","display_name":"Environments","issn_l":"2076-3298","issn":["2076-3298"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.8518999814987183,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381664045.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381664045.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W984253307","https://openalex.org/W1924391156","https://openalex.org/W1974513815","https://openalex.org/W1974668174","https://openalex.org/W1975965304","https://openalex.org/W1976393397","https://openalex.org/W1980476637","https://openalex.org/W1984313307","https://openalex.org/W1984937774","https://openalex.org/W1986617366","https://openalex.org/W1996926497","https://openalex.org/W1998430229","https://openalex.org/W1998931154","https://openalex.org/W2001000774","https://openalex.org/W2002495070","https://openalex.org/W2005433216","https://openalex.org/W2006262349","https://openalex.org/W2015405372","https://openalex.org/W2016906423","https://openalex.org/W2023113481","https://openalex.org/W2028646244","https://openalex.org/W2033366524","https://openalex.org/W2045505489","https://openalex.org/W2047541030","https://openalex.org/W2051372494","https://openalex.org/W2056304225","https://openalex.org/W2065567367","https://openalex.org/W2071955838","https://openalex.org/W2073294461","https://openalex.org/W2074596477","https://openalex.org/W2084011536","https://openalex.org/W2088663252","https://openalex.org/W2091575974","https://openalex.org/W2092909009","https://openalex.org/W2135010135","https://openalex.org/W2141657331","https://openalex.org/W2174744001","https://openalex.org/W2198404442","https://openalex.org/W2260286777","https://openalex.org/W2314871888","https://openalex.org/W2329886206","https://openalex.org/W2414664630","https://openalex.org/W2468081463","https://openalex.org/W2588092485","https://openalex.org/W2613930841","https://openalex.org/W2617153985","https://openalex.org/W2620220873","https://openalex.org/W2728684755","https://openalex.org/W2752081241","https://openalex.org/W2768585308","https://openalex.org/W2795044324","https://openalex.org/W2800453734","https://openalex.org/W2884761565","https://openalex.org/W2889847273","https://openalex.org/W2891344016","https://openalex.org/W2902108235","https://openalex.org/W2923029915","https://openalex.org/W2946681131","https://openalex.org/W2954717976","https://openalex.org/W2962679080","https://openalex.org/W2966409182","https://openalex.org/W2971419085","https://openalex.org/W2994478044","https://openalex.org/W3016393952","https://openalex.org/W3019481905","https://openalex.org/W3022964410","https://openalex.org/W3023878940","https://openalex.org/W3029202071","https://openalex.org/W3037396282","https://openalex.org/W3041935715","https://openalex.org/W3042263581","https://openalex.org/W3045581889","https://openalex.org/W3048136444","https://openalex.org/W3088758980","https://openalex.org/W3094362784","https://openalex.org/W3095507239","https://openalex.org/W3111712328","https://openalex.org/W3125355218","https://openalex.org/W3137215707","https://openalex.org/W3138733847","https://openalex.org/W3162325531","https://openalex.org/W3194365919","https://openalex.org/W3197821679","https://openalex.org/W3211330419","https://openalex.org/W4205168425","https://openalex.org/W4205751058","https://openalex.org/W4206070459","https://openalex.org/W4210268206","https://openalex.org/W4210493841","https://openalex.org/W4224287447","https://openalex.org/W4224992717","https://openalex.org/W4225727427","https://openalex.org/W4247114541","https://openalex.org/W4281771838","https://openalex.org/W4282945391","https://openalex.org/W4286255063","https://openalex.org/W4293716679","https://openalex.org/W4307905790","https://openalex.org/W4308602331","https://openalex.org/W4313311758"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963633409","https://openalex.org/W2287217776","https://openalex.org/W3138733847","https://openalex.org/W4291237225","https://openalex.org/W4212770049","https://openalex.org/W3158986244","https://openalex.org/W2387901019","https://openalex.org/W4407087266","https://openalex.org/W243701386","https://openalex.org/W4405174161"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21,57,87],"effect":[1,88],"of":[2,29,46,75,89,104,122,134,137,175,185,206,219,223],"aging":[3,90,177],"on":[4,26,37,91,127],"cadmium":[5,163,176],"(Cd)":[6],"bioavailability":[7],"and":[8,35,72],"bioaccessibility":[9,164],"was":[10,159,182],"investigated":[11],"in":[12,33,49,69,81,98,101,118,143,162,178,189,216],"naturally":[13],"aged":[14],"field":[15],"soil":[16,40,82,193],"within":[17],"a":[18,27,43,61,116,140,227],"contaminated":[19,192],"site.":[20,146],"results,":[22],"which":[23,167,181,209],"are":[24],"based":[25],"comparison":[28],"investigations":[30],"carried":[31],"out":[32],"2018":[34],"2022":[36],"the":[38,47,70,78,92,99,102,105,111,119,123,128,132,135,148,179,186,190,197,203,212,217,220,224],"same":[39],"samples,":[41],"provide":[42],"realistic":[44],"evaluation":[45],"variation":[48],"Cd":[50],"chemical":[51],"forms":[52,74],"due":[53],"to":[54,67,202],"long-term":[55],"aging.":[56],"data":[58],"obtained":[59],"show":[60],"significant":[62],"reduction":[63,100,117],"(from":[64],"approximately":[65],"30%":[66],"60%)":[68],"mobile":[71],"bioavailable":[73,93],"cadmium,":[76],"while":[77,126],"total":[79,187],"quantity":[80],"did":[83],"not":[84],"change":[85],"significantly.":[86],"fractions":[94],"is":[95],"also":[96,154],"reflected":[97],"amount":[103],"metal":[106],"absorbed":[107],"by":[108],"plants.":[109],"On":[110],"one":[112],"hand,":[113],"this":[114,144],"indicates":[115],"potential":[120,198],"contamination":[121],"food":[124],"chain,":[125],"other,":[129],"it":[130,152],"highlights":[131,196],"limitations":[133],"use":[136,222],"phytoextraction":[138],"as":[139,226],"clean-up":[141],"technology":[142],"specific":[145],"In":[147],"case":[149,218],"under":[150],"study,":[151],"should":[153],"be":[155],"noted":[156],"that":[157],"there":[158],"no":[160],"decrease":[161],"over":[165],"time,":[166],"remained":[168],"very":[169],"high":[170],"even":[171],"after":[172],"four":[173],"years":[174],"soil,":[180,208],"about":[183],"60%":[184],"content":[188],"most":[191],"samples.":[194],"This":[195],"health":[199],"risks":[200],"related":[201],"incidental":[204],"ingestion":[205],"Cd-contaminated":[207],"could":[210],"become":[211],"main":[213],"exposure":[214],"route":[215],"final":[221],"site":[225],"park":[228],"or":[229],"public":[230],"green":[231],"area.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-06-23T00:00:00"}