{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381297229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","title":"\u201cLEAVES OF GRASS\u201d BY WALT WHITMAN: FREE VERSE PRINCIPLES AND THEIR ROLE IN RAISING ACCURACY OF RUSSIAN TRANSLATIONS","display_name":"\u201cLEAVES OF GRASS\u201d BY WALT WHITMAN: FREE VERSE PRINCIPLES AND THEIR ROLE IN RAISING ACCURACY OF RUSSIAN TRANSLATIONS","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381297229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","pdf_url":"https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstreams/f29e9bd8-52bd-4243-a34a-8df2d8cd40b3/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919571","display_name":"Sinergi\u00e2 \u00e2zykov i kul\u02b9tur: me\u017edisciplinarnye issledovani\u00e2","issn_l":"2782-1943","issn":["2782-1943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synergy of Languages & Cultures: Interdiscipilinary Studies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381295561","display_name":"Synergy of Languages & Cultures 2022: Interdiscipilinary Studies"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstreams/f29e9bd8-52bd-4243-a34a-8df2d8cd40b3/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013754488","display_name":"Irina V. Piven","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-6659","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-6659"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101107","display_name":"Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod","ror":"https://ror.org/013gnjn86","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101107"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Irina V. Piven (Nikitina)","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linguistic University of Nizhny Novgorod"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistic University of Nizhny Novgorod","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101107"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013754488"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101107"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"406","last_page":"423"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10759","display_name":"Translation Studies and Practices","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10759","display_name":"Translation Studies and Practices","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13778","display_name":"Comparative and World Literature","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12398","display_name":"Poetry Analysis and Criticism","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/walt-whitman","display_name":"Walt Whitman","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaves-of-grass","display_name":"Leaves of Grass","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-verse","display_name":"free verse","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-translation","display_name":"Russian translation","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation-accuracy","display_name":"translation accuracy","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/konstantin-balmont","display_name":"Konstantin Balmont","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallelism","display_name":"parallelism","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonetic-repetition","display_name":"phonetic repetition","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imagery","display_name":"imagery","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-poetry","display_name":"American poetry","score":0.6880000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781172179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853109","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.7511828541755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780871342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7883752","display_name":"Underpinning","level":2,"score":0.6013475656509399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.5512139797210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.5341037511825562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147897422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141126","display_name":"Free verse","level":3,"score":0.47172680497169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4173480272293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.35502249002456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3106852173805237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.28737980127334595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164913051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482","display_name":"Poetry","level":2,"score":0.17478150129318237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.05185049772262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.048749178647994995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","pdf_url":"https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstreams/f29e9bd8-52bd-4243-a34a-8df2d8cd40b3/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919571","display_name":"Sinergi\u00e2 \u00e2zykov i kul\u02b9tur: me\u017edisciplinarnye issledovani\u00e2","issn_l":"2782-1943","issn":["2782-1943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synergy of Languages & Cultures: Interdiscipilinary Studies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.spbu.ru:11701/41533","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41533","pdf_url":"https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41533/1/406-423.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402062","display_name":"Research Repository Saint Petersburg State University (Saint Petersburg State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172901346","host_organization_name":"St Petersburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172901346"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/2782-1943.2022.33","pdf_url":"https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstreams/f29e9bd8-52bd-4243-a34a-8df2d8cd40b3/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919571","display_name":"Sinergi\u00e2 \u00e2zykov i kul\u02b9tur: me\u017edisciplinarnye issledovani\u00e2","issn_l":"2782-1943","issn":["2782-1943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synergy of Languages & Cultures: Interdiscipilinary Studies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381297229.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381297229.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W367139798","https://openalex.org/W1569196675","https://openalex.org/W1981070638","https://openalex.org/W2487310769","https://openalex.org/W4220793462"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7033903105","https://openalex.org/W108456401","https://openalex.org/W2531238967","https://openalex.org/W3184128950","https://openalex.org/W4406171979","https://openalex.org/W3112566177","https://openalex.org/W3133094424","https://openalex.org/W99431129","https://openalex.org/W2018669410","https://openalex.org/W4393972931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47,76,104],"paper":[1],"explores":[2],"major":[3],"principles":[4,132],"underpinning":[5,133],"verse":[6],"libre":[7],"by":[8,30,66],"Walt":[9,45,64],"Whitman,":[10],"the":[11,19,25,42,61,82,119,131],"focus":[12],"on":[13,50],"which":[14],"is":[15,111],"expected":[16],"to":[17,36,79,85,116],"improve":[18],"quality":[20],"of":[21,27,44,56,91,121,123,129],"translation":[22,120],"and":[23,59,73,102],"assess":[24],"extent":[26],"accuracy":[28],"achieved":[29],"some":[31],"famous":[32],"Russian":[33],"translators":[34,83],"belonging":[35],"different":[37],"epochs":[38],"unequally":[39],"distanced":[40],"from":[41,63],"times":[43],"Whitman.":[46],"research":[48],"rests":[49],"comparative":[51],"literary":[52],"studies":[53],"as":[54,98,100],"one":[55],"its":[57],"pillars":[58],"examines":[60],"translations":[62],"Whitman":[65],"Konstantin":[67],"Balmont,":[68],"Korney":[69],"Chukovsky,":[70],"Andrey":[71],"Sergeev,":[72],"Vladimir":[74],"Britanishsky.":[75],"study":[77],"aims":[78],"show":[80],"if":[81],"managed":[84],"preserve":[86],"Whitman\u2019s":[87,134],"parallelism":[88],"(\u201cthe":[89],"rhythm":[90],"thought\u201d),":[92],"including":[93],"envelope":[94],"composition,":[95],"phonetic":[96],"reiterations,":[97],"well":[99],"catalogues":[101],"imagery.":[103],"analysis":[105],"undertaken":[106],"herein":[107],"proves":[108],"that":[109,125],"it":[110],"so":[112],"far":[113],"hardly":[114],"possible":[115],"talk":[117],"about":[118],"\u201cLeaves":[122],"Grass\u201d":[124],"would":[126],"take":[127],"account":[128],"all":[130],"free":[135],"verse.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2023-06-21T00:00:00"}