{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380991973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","title":"Clinical Guidelines of Patient-Centered Bladder Management of Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Due to Chronic Spinal Cord Injury \u2013 Part 3: Surgical Treatment in Chronic Spinal Cord Injured Patients","display_name":"Clinical Guidelines of Patient-Centered Bladder Management of Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Due to Chronic Spinal Cord Injury \u2013 Part 3: Surgical Treatment in Chronic Spinal Cord Injured Patients","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380991973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50263657","display_name":"Urological Science","issn_l":"1879-5226","issn":["1879-5226","1879-5234"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urological Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4380991973"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063193788","display_name":"Yu\u2010Hua Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6284-4968","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6284-4968"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114150738","display_name":"Fu Jen Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04je98850","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155547","display_name":"Cardinal Tien Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04ksqpz49","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155547"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Hua Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Cardinal Tien Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Cardinal Tien Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155547"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037146460","display_name":"Yu\u2010Hua Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2014-6205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2014-6205"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Hua Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital and College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital and College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004480220","display_name":"Chun\u2010Te Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2748-4493","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2748-4493"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111603","display_name":"Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/020dg9f27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111603"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun-Te Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan","School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970","https://openalex.org/I4210111603"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103035224","display_name":"Yuan\u2010Chi Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2389-7634","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2389-7634"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093821","display_name":"Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00k194y12","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan-Chi Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086799222","display_name":"Ju\u2010Chuan Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2521-4043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2521-4043"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091773","display_name":"Taichung Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00e87hq62","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ju-Chuan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101869401","display_name":"Shi\u2010Wei Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9777-8561","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9777-8561"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi-Wei Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Yunlin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Yunlin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070527863","display_name":"Po\u2010Ming Chow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3183-1830","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3183-1830"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Po-Ming Chow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864","https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065286986","display_name":"Po-Chih Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2525-124X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2525-124X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093734","display_name":"Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00fk9d670","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093734"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116208","display_name":"Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02dnn6q67","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970","https://openalex.org/I4210116208"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Po-Chih Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970","https://openalex.org/I4210093734","https://openalex.org/I4210116208"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029982064","display_name":"Chun\u2010Hou Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9414-8660","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9414-8660","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7340-110X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114150738","display_name":"Fu Jen Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04je98850","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155547","display_name":"Cardinal Tien Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04ksqpz49","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155547"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun-Hou Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Cardinal Tien Hospital and College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Cardinal Tien Hospital and College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738","https://openalex.org/I4210155547"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100663386","display_name":"Yu\u2010Chen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2490-136X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2490-136X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9467-0325"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152743029","display_name":"Kaohsiung Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03gk81f96","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152743029"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802587341","display_name":"Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02xmkec90","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Chen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152743029","https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031644679","display_name":"Victor Chia-Hsiang Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-7014","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-7014","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4647-9902"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091198","display_name":"E-Da Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00eh7f421","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98298690","display_name":"I-Shou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d7e4m76","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victor Chia-Hsiang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091198","https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084779468","display_name":"Chih\u2010Chien Hsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2354-2999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2354-2999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121532","display_name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare","ror":"https://ror.org/024w0ge69","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121532","https://openalex.org/I4405257903"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128529","display_name":"Taipei Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03c1fxf30","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128529"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Chen Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121532","https://openalex.org/I4210128529"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075161319","display_name":"Shang\u2010Jen Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-3853","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-3853"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shang-Jen Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864","https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070001878","display_name":"Chung\u2010Cheng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-4011","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-4011"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","display_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ws377","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098629","display_name":"En Chu Kong Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/015a6df35","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098629"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chung-Cheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan","Department of Urology, En Chu Kong Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, En Chu Kong Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042441177","display_name":"Wei\u2010Yu Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6090-1084","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6090-1084"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121532","display_name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare","ror":"https://ror.org/024w0ge69","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121532","https://openalex.org/I4405257903"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128529","display_name":"Taipei Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03c1fxf30","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128529"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Yu Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121532","https://openalex.org/I4210128529"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050524654","display_name":"Chih\u2010Chieh Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7862-0806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7862-0806"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Chieh Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital and College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital and College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112065727","display_name":"Yuan\u2010Hong Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-1574","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-1574"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189772984","display_name":"Tzu Chi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ss1bw11","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189772984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800374468","display_name":"Tzu Chi Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/022mrwt29","country_code":"TW","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800374468"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123378","display_name":"Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/030k6vb67","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123378"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan-Hong Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189772984","https://openalex.org/I2800374468","https://openalex.org/I4210123378"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053694613","display_name":"Hann\u2010Chorng Kuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7165-4771","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7165-4771"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189772984","display_name":"Tzu Chi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ss1bw11","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189772984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800374468","display_name":"Tzu Chi Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/022mrwt29","country_code":"TW","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800374468"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123378","display_name":"Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/030k6vb67","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123378"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hann-Chorng Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189772984","https://openalex.org/I2800374468","https://openalex.org/I4210123378"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":24,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0675,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73816663,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"3","first_page":"109","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10279","display_name":"Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10279","display_name":"Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10925","display_name":"Spinal Cord Injury Research","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11232","display_name":"Urinary Tract Infections Management","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurogenic-bladder","display_name":"neurogenic bladder","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-spinal-cord-injury","display_name":"chronic spinal cord injury","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-treatment","display_name":"surgical treatment","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urodynamic-study","display_name":"urodynamic study","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renal-function-preservation","display_name":"renal function preservation","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-tract-infection","display_name":"urinary tract infection","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indwelling-catheter","display_name":"indwelling catheter","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bladder-emptying","display_name":"bladder emptying","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-surveillance","display_name":"active surveillance","score":0.5979999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9467898607254028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415275","display_name":"Spinal cord injury","level":3,"score":0.8431662321090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77411442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100","display_name":"Urinary system","level":2,"score":0.6817443370819092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776078848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2339038","display_name":"Neurogenic bladder dysfunction","level":3,"score":0.5161734223365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993211783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q281490","display_name":"Urinary continence","level":5,"score":0.49551284313201904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.4857242703437805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9606","display_name":"Spinal cord","level":2,"score":0.4311175048351288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993461684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100","display_name":"Upper urinary tract","level":3,"score":0.43102186918258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126894567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650","display_name":"Urology","level":1,"score":0.4035666286945343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.33073437213897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.17431926727294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779466945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765251","display_name":"Prostatectomy","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776235491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9625","display_name":"Prostate","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50263657","display_name":"Urological Science","issn_l":"1879-5226","issn":["1879-5226","1879-5234"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urological Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:066278673f354519ba4b3c3c64587e78","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/066278673f354519ba4b3c3c64587e78","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Urological Science, Vol 34, Iss 3, Pp 109-116 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/uros.uros_118_22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50263657","display_name":"Urological Science","issn_l":"1879-5226","issn":["1879-5226","1879-5234"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urological Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44648598","https://openalex.org/W158237283","https://openalex.org/W1010496021","https://openalex.org/W1870796279","https://openalex.org/W1902865096","https://openalex.org/W1966787301","https://openalex.org/W1971196132","https://openalex.org/W1971426948","https://openalex.org/W1972979308","https://openalex.org/W1979496763","https://openalex.org/W1981404911","https://openalex.org/W1982951952","https://openalex.org/W1983957967","https://openalex.org/W1984590004","https://openalex.org/W1986918554","https://openalex.org/W1998308259","https://openalex.org/W2003168163","https://openalex.org/W2007760799","https://openalex.org/W2008879591","https://openalex.org/W2012878999","https://openalex.org/W2019526772","https://openalex.org/W2022280724","https://openalex.org/W2023467722","https://openalex.org/W2023584252","https://openalex.org/W2025369751","https://openalex.org/W2026491235","https://openalex.org/W2033559261","https://openalex.org/W2035037554","https://openalex.org/W2042718993","https://openalex.org/W2043756038","https://openalex.org/W2051448097","https://openalex.org/W2053204043","https://openalex.org/W2063307429","https://openalex.org/W2064375999","https://openalex.org/W2068459035","https://openalex.org/W2070247829","https://openalex.org/W2075815864","https://openalex.org/W2090420147","https://openalex.org/W2091960191","https://openalex.org/W2092119122","https://openalex.org/W2098868027","https://openalex.org/W2102642768","https://openalex.org/W2110438754","https://openalex.org/W2117901863","https://openalex.org/W2122260873","https://openalex.org/W2141008144","https://openalex.org/W2142098325","https://openalex.org/W2145778231","https://openalex.org/W2148176235","https://openalex.org/W2151956307","https://openalex.org/W2157868502","https://openalex.org/W2164896057","https://openalex.org/W2169744103","https://openalex.org/W2231706635","https://openalex.org/W2307084508","https://openalex.org/W2342976723","https://openalex.org/W2443472727","https://openalex.org/W2538790732","https://openalex.org/W2586305532","https://openalex.org/W2591404393","https://openalex.org/W2596938330","https://openalex.org/W2599688065","https://openalex.org/W2760923121","https://openalex.org/W2765291720","https://openalex.org/W2789294887","https://openalex.org/W2790494834","https://openalex.org/W2799301724","https://openalex.org/W2800286275","https://openalex.org/W2889238841","https://openalex.org/W2936737786","https://openalex.org/W2994955043","https://openalex.org/W3005710621","https://openalex.org/W3047095678","https://openalex.org/W3197812225","https://openalex.org/W4293432181","https://openalex.org/W6698623315"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402364657","https://openalex.org/W4389160248","https://openalex.org/W4323314507","https://openalex.org/W4214820927","https://openalex.org/W4380991513","https://openalex.org/W4402364681","https://openalex.org/W4319985576","https://openalex.org/W2080810138","https://openalex.org/W2095541010","https://openalex.org/W4309736507"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"reports":[2],"the":[3,157,173],"current":[4],"evidence":[5],"and":[6,75,131,145,152,187,197],"expert":[7],"opinions":[8],"on":[9,93,123,127],"patient-centered":[10],"bladder":[11,63,186],"management":[12,42,84],"of":[13,43,52,78,85,168,175,185],"neurogenic":[14],"lower":[15,158],"urinary":[16,58,159],"tract":[17,59,160],"dysfunction":[18],"(NLUTD)":[19],"among":[20],"chronic":[21,116],"spinal":[22],"cord":[23],"injured":[24],"(SCI)":[25],"patients":[26,89,107,124,179],"in":[27,87,113,156,177,201],"Taiwan.":[28],"The":[29,41,83,164],"main":[30],"problems":[31],"with":[32,73,115,125,180],"SCI-NLUTD":[33,44],"are":[34],"failure":[35],"to":[36,104,108,171,192],"store,":[37],"empty,":[38],"or":[39],"both.":[40],"should":[45,120,135,148,161],"be":[46,91,121,136,149,162],"prioritized":[47],"as":[48],"follows:":[49],"(a)":[50],"preservation":[51],"renal":[53,110,188,194],"function,":[54],"(b)":[55],"freedom":[56,66],"from":[57,67],"infection,":[60],"(c)":[61],"efficient":[62],"emptying,":[64],"(d)":[65],"indwelling":[68],"catheters,":[69],"(e)":[70],"patient":[71],"agreement":[72],"management,":[74],"(f)":[76],"avoidance":[77],"medication":[79],"after":[80],"proper":[81],"management.":[82],"NLUTD":[86],"SCI":[88,126,178,203],"must":[90],"based":[92],"urodynamic":[94],"findings":[95],"rather":[96],"than":[97],"neurologic":[98],"evaluation":[99],"inferences.":[100],"It":[101],"is":[102,141,170,190],"important":[103,166],"identify":[105],"high-risk":[106,202],"prevent":[109],"functional":[111],"deterioration":[112,196],"those":[114],"SCI-NLUTD.":[117],"Urodynamic":[118],"studies":[119],"performed":[122],"a":[128],"regular":[129],"basis,":[130],"any":[132,153],"urological":[133,198],"complications":[134],"adequately":[137],"treated.":[138],"When":[139],"surgery":[140,155],"required,":[142],"less":[143],"invasive":[144],"reversible":[146],"procedures":[147],"considered":[150],"first,":[151],"unnecessary":[154],"avoided.":[163],"most":[165],"aspect":[167],"treatment":[169],"improve":[172],"quality":[174],"life":[176],"NLUTD.":[181],"Annual":[182],"active":[183],"surveillance":[184],"function":[189,195],"required":[191],"avoid":[193],"complications,":[199],"particularly":[200],"patients.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2023-06-17T00:00:00"}