{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380033732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","title":"Prevalence of Non-Communicable Disease in HIV Infected patients coming to Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Department in A Tertiary Care Centre in South India","display_name":"Prevalence of Non-Communicable Disease in HIV Infected patients coming to Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Department in A Tertiary Care Centre in South India","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380033732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228335","display_name":"Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology","issn_l":"0974-360X","issn":["0974-360X","0974-3618"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052045779","display_name":"Ajith Venugopalan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-7593","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-7593"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802105490","display_name":"Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01asgtt85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802105490"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ajith Venugopalan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine, MOSC Medical College Hospital, Kolenchery, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MOSC Medical College Hospital, Kolenchery, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802105490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103539948","display_name":"Krupanidhi Karunanithi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krupanidhi Karunanithi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swamy Vivekananda Medical College Hospital and Research Institute,  Elayampalayam, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swamy Vivekananda Medical College Hospital and Research Institute,  Elayampalayam, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037056399","display_name":"T P Sreekrishnan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3741-064X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3741-064X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sreekrishnan TP","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063457640","display_name":"Anooja Thampi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1870-2652","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1870-2652"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anooja Thampi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112180233","display_name":"Jinu Joy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinu Joy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Thara Thomas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thara Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110988724","display_name":"Aswathy Ashok B","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aswathy Ashok B","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092124900","display_name":"Roshini PR","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roshini PR","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092124901","display_name":"Vimal Koshy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802105490","display_name":"Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01asgtt85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802105490"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vimal Koshy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine, MOSC Medical College Hospital, Kolenchery, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MOSC Medical College Hospital, Kolenchery, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802105490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018608327","display_name":"G. Sreekumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802105490","display_name":"Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01asgtt85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802105490"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Sreekumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine, MOSC Medical College Hospital, Kolenchery, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MOSC Medical College Hospital, Kolenchery, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802105490"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112933161","display_name":"Gireesh Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gireesh Kumar KP","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences,  Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3778,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52466472,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1743","last_page":"1748"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11655","display_name":"HIV-related health complications and treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11655","display_name":"HIV-related health complications and treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-communicable-diseases","display_name":"non-communicable diseases","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-infection","display_name":"HIV infection","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dyslipidemia","display_name":"dyslipidemia","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-disease","display_name":"cardiovascular disease","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framingham-risk-score","display_name":"Framingham risk score","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atherosclerotic-cardiovascular-disease","display_name":"atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-department","display_name":"emergency department","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-care","display_name":"intensive care","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity-screening","display_name":"comorbidity screening","score":0.703000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.863202691078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778096610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476525","display_name":"Dyslipidemia","level":3,"score":0.6876353025436401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780724011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1295316","display_name":"Emergency department","level":2,"score":0.5873175263404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776577793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3137154","display_name":"Non-communicable disease","level":3,"score":0.5399359464645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5361395478248596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.4785228967666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3970220983028412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.3428551256656647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3338138461112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0767008364200592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2023.00287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228335","display_name":"Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology","issn_l":"0974-360X","issn":["0974-360X","0974-3618"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013548896","https://openalex.org/W2098210100","https://openalex.org/W2136962231","https://openalex.org/W2161954221","https://openalex.org/W2168211801","https://openalex.org/W2267372940","https://openalex.org/W2374400863","https://openalex.org/W2421288317","https://openalex.org/W2555537177","https://openalex.org/W2945844190","https://openalex.org/W6693938969"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4408644202","https://openalex.org/W7058573327","https://openalex.org/W4401870304","https://openalex.org/W6920772930","https://openalex.org/W7146948738","https://openalex.org/W7164361271","https://openalex.org/W4410302339","https://openalex.org/W1597208179","https://openalex.org/W2967738635","https://openalex.org/W7219533317"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"AIDS":[1],"(acquired":[2],"immune":[3,10],"deficiency":[4,11],"syndrome),":[5],"caused":[6],"by":[7,132,146],"the":[8,47,69,114,120,194,206,222,238,250,266],"human":[9],"virus":[12],"(HIV),":[13],"is":[14,58,153,187,226],"a":[15,59,154,167],"chronic,":[16],"potentially":[17],"life-threatening":[18],"condition.":[19],"Non-communicable":[20],"diseases":[21,182],"require":[22],"long":[23],"\u2013":[24],"term":[25],"care":[26],"and":[27,72,102,149,164,166,174,189,213,237,256,268],"treatment":[28],"as":[29,197],"they":[30],"are":[31],"chronic":[32],"conditions":[33],"that":[34],"result":[35],"in":[36,113,193,221,234,246,252,264],"lifelong":[37],"health":[38],"consequences.":[39],"In":[40],"our":[41],"study":[42,61],"we":[43],"tried":[44],"to":[45,68,89,142,205,229],"evaluate":[46,249],"prevalence":[48,135,178],"of":[49,92,94,110,123,128,137,180,231],"Non-Communicable":[50],"Diseases":[51],"(NCD)":[52],"among":[53,183,270],"HIV":[54,81,124,202,235],"patients.":[55,201,272],"Methodology:":[56],"This":[57,243,260],"prospective":[60],"consisting":[62],"191":[63],"patients":[64,111,129,186,203,236],"who":[65],"were":[66,106,112,130],"presented":[67],"Emergency":[70,207],"Medicine":[71],"Critical":[73],"Care":[74],"Department":[75],"over":[76],"2":[77],"year":[78],"for":[79,199],"various":[80],"related":[82,211],"acute":[83],"problems.":[84],"Chi-square":[85],"test":[86],"was":[87,140],"used":[88],"find":[90],"significance":[91,169],"association":[93,156],"qualitative":[95],"variables.":[96],"Atherosclerotic":[97],"cardiovascular":[98],"disease":[99,210],"scale":[100],"(ASCVD)":[101],"Framingham":[103,162],"risk":[104],"score":[105,163,173],"used.":[107],"Results:":[108],"65.45%":[109],"age":[115],"group":[116],"40-60":[117],"yrs.":[118],"From":[119],"total":[121],"number":[122],"patients,":[125],"64.92%":[126],"(123)":[127],"affected":[131],"NCDs.":[133],"The":[134,177],"rate":[136,179],"dyslipidemia":[138],"49(25.7%)":[139],"found":[141],"be":[143,191],"high,":[144],"followed":[145],"hypertension":[147],"48(25.1%)":[148],"diabetes":[150],"36(18.8%).":[151],"There":[152],"major":[155],"(p":[157],"value":[158],"<":[159],"0.001)":[160],"linking":[161],"CAD":[165],"borderline":[168],"(p=0.093)":[170],"between":[171],"ASCVD":[172],"CAD.":[175],"Conclusion:":[176],"non-communicable":[181],"retro":[184],"positive":[185],"high":[188],"should":[190],"screened":[192],"same":[195],"manner":[196,255],"done":[198],"routine":[200],"presents":[204],"room":[208,224],"with":[209,215],"deteriorations":[212],"also":[214,262],"NCD":[216],"associated":[217],"complications.":[218],"When":[219],"managing":[220],"emergency":[223],"it":[225,240],"always":[227],"essential":[228],"think":[230],"these":[232],"NCDs":[233],"complication":[239,251],"can":[241],"produce.":[242],"will":[244,261],"help":[245],"early":[247],"diagnosis,":[248],"more":[253],"organised":[254],"provide":[257,263],"effective":[258],"management.":[259],"reducing":[265],"morbidity":[267],"mortality":[269],"such":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2023-06-10T00:00:00"}