{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379537045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","title":"Investment rules tourism -A Comparative Study-","display_name":"Investment rules tourism -A Comparative Study-","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379537045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","pdf_url":"https://alaw.mosuljournals.com/article_178659_0cdb8e01d2225223aa1949cd9e2f8623.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226485","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642","issn_l":"1819-1746","issn":["1819-1746","2664-2778"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4362726136","host_organization_name":"University of Mosul","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4362726136"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Mosul"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4379537045"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://alaw.mosuljournals.com/article_178659_0cdb8e01d2225223aa1949cd9e2f8623.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Rawaa Alnajar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12150220","display_name":"University of Mosul","ror":"https://ror.org/039cf4q47","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12150220"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rawaa Alnajar","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12150220"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Suhaib Aljibory","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12150220","display_name":"University of Mosul","ror":"https://ror.org/039cf4q47","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12150220"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suhaib Aljibory","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12150220"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12150220"],"apc_list":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"apc_paid":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"83","first_page":"197","last_page":"238"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12040","display_name":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","score":0.8310999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12040","display_name":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","score":0.8310999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12669","display_name":"Comparative International Legal Studies","score":0.06260000169277191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.028699999675154686,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-investment","display_name":"tourism investment","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment-law","display_name":"investment law","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-law","display_name":"comparative law","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investor-rights","display_name":"investor rights","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investor-obligations","display_name":"investor obligations","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-law","display_name":"tourism law","score":0.43299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iraq","display_name":"Iraq","score":0.38100001215934753}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.31070929765701294}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","pdf_url":"https://alaw.mosuljournals.com/article_178659_0cdb8e01d2225223aa1949cd9e2f8623.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226485","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642","issn_l":"1819-1746","issn":["1819-1746","2664-2778"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4362726136","host_organization_name":"University of Mosul","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4362726136"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Mosul"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:12fb02f80c1844ce99864f5841e8a3a1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/12fb02f80c1844ce99864f5841e8a3a1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642, Vol 23, Iss 83 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:544448e1520d46e88fa46443c7e55539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/544448e1520d46e88fa46443c7e55539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642, Vol 25, Iss 83, Pp 197-238 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33899/arlj.2022.135935.1219","pdf_url":"https://alaw.mosuljournals.com/article_178659_0cdb8e01d2225223aa1949cd9e2f8623.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226485","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642","issn_l":"1819-1746","issn":["1819-1746","2664-2778"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4362726136","host_organization_name":"University of Mosul","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4362726136"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Mosul"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4379537045.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4379537045.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217616518","https://openalex.org/W7219259504","https://openalex.org/W3007957667","https://openalex.org/W7213465289","https://openalex.org/W7204002614","https://openalex.org/W3129642258","https://openalex.org/W3164511298","https://openalex.org/W2960743663","https://openalex.org/W4385392333","https://openalex.org/W4385467197"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645":[0,123],"\u0645\u0646":[1,48,52,62,91,113,124,132],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631":[3,89,121],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a":[4,90,101,122],"\u0641\u064a":[5,30,71,87,105,119],"\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645":[6],"\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[9],"\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643":[10],"\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a":[11],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647":[12],"\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627":[13,65],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642":[14,32],"(\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[15],"\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632":[16],"\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639":[17],"\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631":[18],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629":[19],"\u0641\u064a\u0647":[20,110],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[21],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632":[22],"\u062f\u0648\u0631":[23],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[24,106,130],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639":[25],"\u0628\u0639\u062f":[26],"\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c":[27],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642":[28,34],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631":[29],"\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628":[31],"\u0636\u0645\u0646":[33],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a":[36],"\u0639\u0627\u0645":[37],"(2016":[38],")\u060c":[39],"\u0641\u0647\u0648":[40],"\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646":[41],"\u0644\u0627":[42],"\u064a\u0646\u0636\u0628":[43],"\u0625\u0630\u0627":[44],"\u0645\u0627":[45,50,103],"\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646":[46],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647":[47],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[49],"\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647":[51],"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f":[53],"\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a":[54],"\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[55],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c":[56],"\u0641\u0642\u062f":[57],"\u0623\u063a\u0641\u0644":[58],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639":[59,145],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a":[60,146],"\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a":[63,66],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649":[64],"\u0645\u062d\u0644":[67],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629":[68],"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645":[69,148],"\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647":[70],"\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639":[72],"\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c":[73],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[74],"\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a":[75],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639":[76],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[77,111,143],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645":[78],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629":[80],"\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631":[81],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a":[82],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[83],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644":[84],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[86],"\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645":[88,120],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[92],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629":[94],"\u0639\u0646\u0647":[95],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a":[96],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629":[97],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[98],"\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631":[100],"\u0647\u0648":[102],"\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c":[107],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[108],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627":[109],"\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629":[112],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[114],"\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644":[115],"\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627":[116],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631":[117,131],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629":[125],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629":[126],"\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c":[127],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[128],"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647":[129],"\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a":[133],"\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0628":[134],"\u0623\u062f\u0649":[135],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[136],"\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631":[137],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[138],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c":[139],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631":[140],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[141],"\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627":[142],"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629":[144],"\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631":[147],"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a":[149],"\u062e\u0627\u0635":[150],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631":[151],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-06-07T00:00:00"}