{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378977039","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi9021","title":"It matters who does science","display_name":"It matters who does science","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378977039","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi9021","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37262175"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1126/science.adi9021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi9021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi9021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3880285","display_name":"Science","issn_l":"0036-8075","issn":["0036-8075","0193-4511","1095-9203"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315823","host_organization_name":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315823"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association for the Advancement of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024622895","display_name":"H. Holden Thorp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9249-8411","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9249-8411"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. Holden Thorp","raw_affiliation_strings":["H. Holden Thorp Editor-in-Chief, Science journals"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H. Holden Thorp Editor-in-Chief, Science journals","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024622895"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"380","issue":"6648","first_page":"873","last_page":"873"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.35499998927116394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.35499998927116394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12766","display_name":"Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration","score":0.16060000658035278,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.11270000040531158,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-in-science","display_name":"diversity in science","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underrepresented-groups-in-science","display_name":"underrepresented groups in science","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-collaboration","display_name":"research collaboration","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-knowledge-production","display_name":"scientific knowledge production","score":0.3919999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-and-race-in-science","display_name":"gender and race in science","score":0.5260000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5534305572509766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4914447069168091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4743829071521759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195732255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981008","display_name":"Sociology of scientific knowledge","level":2,"score":0.4646104872226715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4533958435058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4460700452327728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.4159199595451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.32154032588005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.25685203075408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.20246365666389465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.16225913166999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10436278581619263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0856587290763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1126/science.adi9021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi9021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi9021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3880285","display_name":"Science","issn_l":"0036-8075","issn":["0036-8075","0193-4511","1095-9203"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315823","host_organization_name":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315823"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association for the Advancement of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37262175","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37262175","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science (New York, N.Y.)","raw_type":"Editorial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041213176","https://openalex.org/W7098057363","https://openalex.org/W2137045095","https://openalex.org/W2008639240","https://openalex.org/W4244416688","https://openalex.org/W4367019407","https://openalex.org/W7041933988","https://openalex.org/W2566163623","https://openalex.org/W4297877877","https://openalex.org/W4245308473"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Scientific":[0],"research":[1],"is":[2],"a":[3,137],"social":[4],"process":[5],"that":[6,20,117,121,123],"occurs":[7,23],"over":[8],"time":[9],"with":[10,28,36,67],"many":[11],"minds":[12],"contributing.":[13],"But":[14],"the":[15,34,84,103,113,129,141,144],"public":[16],"has":[17,55],"been":[18],"taught":[19],"scientific":[21,85],"insight":[22],"when":[24],"old":[25],"white":[26],"guys":[27],"facial":[29],"hair":[30],"get":[31],"hit":[32],"on":[33,140],"head":[35],"an":[37],"apple":[38],"or":[39],"go":[40],"running":[41],"out":[42],"of":[43,143],"bathtubs":[44],"shouting":[45],"\"Eureka!\"":[46],"That's":[47],"not":[48],"how":[49],"it":[50,53],"works,":[51],"and":[52,62,73,93,109,115,128],"never":[54],"been.":[56],"Rather,":[57],"scientists":[58,69,90,106],"work":[59],"in":[60,83],"teams,":[61],"those":[63,79,125],"teams":[64],"share":[65],"findings":[66,80],"other":[68],"who":[70,124],"often":[71],"disagree,":[72],"then":[74],"make":[75],"more":[76,89],"refinements.":[77],"Then":[78],"are":[81,107],"placed":[82],"record":[86],"for":[87],"even":[88],"to":[91,133],"examine":[92],"produce":[94],"further":[95],"adjustments.":[96],"Eventually,":[97],"theories":[98],"become":[99],"knowledge.":[100],"All":[101],"along":[102],"way,":[104],"these":[105],"conspicuously":[108],"magnificently":[110],"human-with":[111],"all":[112],"assets":[114],"flaws":[116],"humans":[118],"possess.":[119],"And":[120],"means":[122],"individuals":[126],"are,":[127],"backgrounds":[130],"they":[131],"bring":[132],"their":[134],"work,":[135],"have":[136],"profound":[138],"influence":[139],"quality":[142],"end":[145],"result.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-06-02T00:00:00"}