{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378805162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","title":"A Sociocultural Perspective on English Private Tutoring in South Korea in the Last Two Decades: A Critical Review","display_name":"A Sociocultural Perspective on English Private Tutoring in South Korea in the Last Two Decades: A Critical Review","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378805162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919902","display_name":"International perspectives on English language teaching","issn_l":"2946-3238","issn":["2946-3238","2946-3246"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Perspectives on English Language Teaching","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378804860","display_name":"International Perspectives on English Private Tutoring"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077975860","display_name":"Byung-Min Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2553-7472","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2553-7472"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Byungmin Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001084780","display_name":"In Chull Jang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6120-7975","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6120-7975"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"In Chull Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077975860"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2399,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97696909,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"113","last_page":"138"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13566","display_name":"Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13566","display_name":"Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.015699999406933784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-teaching","display_name":"English language teaching","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-korea","display_name":"South Korea","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-english-learning","display_name":"early English learning","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-competitiveness","display_name":"national competitiveness","score":0.75}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196187386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050187","display_name":"Sociocultural evolution","level":2,"score":0.7277965545654297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254128","display_name":"Dilemma","level":2,"score":0.6162549257278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6155512928962708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5567938089370728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.5469428300857544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.49918460845947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4623355567455292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.44762346148490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3831841051578522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.35405611991882324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3435187339782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3374766409397125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2913143038749695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.16248759627342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15949514508247375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.09135004878044128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26817-5_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919902","display_name":"International perspectives on English language teaching","issn_l":"2946-3238","issn":["2946-3238","2946-3246"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Perspectives on English Language Teaching","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1781759905","https://openalex.org/W1941811685","https://openalex.org/W1977000457","https://openalex.org/W2078043281","https://openalex.org/W2101413304","https://openalex.org/W2121546309","https://openalex.org/W2136032424","https://openalex.org/W2142390311","https://openalex.org/W2166301481","https://openalex.org/W2167897265","https://openalex.org/W2188559592","https://openalex.org/W2222948600","https://openalex.org/W2224752200","https://openalex.org/W2243034386","https://openalex.org/W2255481189","https://openalex.org/W2520076490","https://openalex.org/W2561516667","https://openalex.org/W2595016066","https://openalex.org/W2599867116","https://openalex.org/W2604006200","https://openalex.org/W2622133103","https://openalex.org/W2622255725","https://openalex.org/W2786890000","https://openalex.org/W2796600668","https://openalex.org/W2916567380","https://openalex.org/W2929485823","https://openalex.org/W2970289337","https://openalex.org/W2976954307","https://openalex.org/W2989707728","https://openalex.org/W3000339813","https://openalex.org/W3007699130","https://openalex.org/W3011440661","https://openalex.org/W3014904098","https://openalex.org/W3035469998","https://openalex.org/W3122390121","https://openalex.org/W3202901843","https://openalex.org/W4205472954","https://openalex.org/W4239712045","https://openalex.org/W4285067985","https://openalex.org/W4293144710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156215976","https://openalex.org/W3196665734","https://openalex.org/W4220828354","https://openalex.org/W7135589604","https://openalex.org/W4378806928","https://openalex.org/W4391471091","https://openalex.org/W2741680212","https://openalex.org/W79215711","https://openalex.org/W3011440661","https://openalex.org/W2441178019"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-06-01T00:00:00"}