{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4376478436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","title":"What If Ethics Got in the Way of Generative AI?","display_name":"What If Ethics Got in the Way of Generative AI?","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376478436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6294/10123968/10123969.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6294/10123968/10123969.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043090181","display_name":"George F. Hurlburt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4829-3805","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4829-3805"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"George Hurlburt","raw_affiliation_strings":["STEMCorp Foundation, Tall Timbers, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4829-3805","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STEMCorp Foundation, Tall Timbers, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043090181"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2995},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2073,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8956481,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"4","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13904","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-ai","display_name":"generative AI","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-ethics","display_name":"AI ethics","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-language-models","display_name":"large language models","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chatgpt","display_name":"ChatGPT","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/openai","display_name":"OpenAI","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-verification","display_name":"data verification","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/responsible-use-of-ai","display_name":"responsible AI use","score":0.6359999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.8976684808731079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.5185373425483704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.4967671036720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48808586597442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.45107027888298035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3836861848831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28415369987487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6294/10123968/10123969.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3267140","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6294/10123968/10123969.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4376478436.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4376478436.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770177099","https://openalex.org/W4306808680","https://openalex.org/W4316660836","https://openalex.org/W6845463252"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401953659","https://openalex.org/W4406894308","https://openalex.org/W4408358994","https://openalex.org/W4411762899","https://openalex.org/W7164898459","https://openalex.org/W6893183648","https://openalex.org/W4415885945","https://openalex.org/W6946246473","https://openalex.org/W7199381306","https://openalex.org/W4388824155"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"OpenAI":[1],"Generative":[2,23],"Pre-trained":[3],"Transformer":[4],"ChatGPT":[5],"has":[6],"sparked":[7],"a":[8],"firestorm":[9],"of":[10],"commentary.":[11],"Responses":[12],"are":[13,40,47,54,59],"both":[14,15],"favorable":[16],"and":[17,56],"unfavorable,":[18],"often":[19],"revolving":[20],"around":[21],"ethics.":[22],"AI,":[24],"based":[25],"on":[26],"trained":[27],"Large":[28],"Language":[29],"Models":[30],"(LLM)":[31],"definitely":[32],"have":[33],"some":[34],"underlying":[35],"ethical":[36],"issues.":[37],"As":[38],"they":[39],"likely":[41],"here":[42],"to":[43],"stay":[44],"however,":[45],"ethics":[46],"best":[48],"exercised":[49],"in":[50],"how":[51],"these":[52],"tools":[53],"applied":[55],"their":[57],"data":[58],"verified.":[60]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-05-14T00:00:00"}