{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4376226377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","title":"Ethical considerations in child-robot interactions","display_name":"Ethical considerations in child-robot interactions","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376226377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37169271"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170052170","display_name":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews","issn_l":"0149-7634","issn":["0149-7634","1873-7528"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012285050","display_name":"Allison Langer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0003-5700","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0003-5700"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allison Langer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0003-5700","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101936879","display_name":"Peter J. Marshall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1461-1331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1461-1331"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter J. Marshall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008450500","display_name":"Shelly Levy\u2010Tzedek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5853-3235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5853-3235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124227911","display_name":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev","ror":"https://ror.org/05tkyf982","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161046081","display_name":"University of Freiburg","ror":"https://ror.org/0245cg223","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161046081"]}],"countries":["DE","IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shelly Levy-Tzedek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Zelman Center for Neuroscience, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS), University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Electronic address: shelly@bgu.ac.il","Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS), University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany","Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","Zelman Center for Neuroscience, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5853-3235","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Zelman Center for Neuroscience, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS), University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Electronic address: shelly@bgu.ac.il","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911","https://openalex.org/I161046081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS), University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161046081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zelman Center for Neuroscience, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008450500"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911","https://openalex.org/I161046081"],"apc_list":{"value":4720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4720},"apc_paid":{"value":4720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4720},"fwci":1.4423,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81212724,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"151","issue":null,"first_page":"105230","last_page":"105230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14335","display_name":"Educational Robotics and Engineering","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-robot-interaction","display_name":"child-robot interaction","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-robots","display_name":"social robots","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-emotional-development","display_name":"social-emotional development","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-issues","display_name":"ethical considerations","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-behavior","display_name":"social behavior","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-expression","display_name":"emotional expression","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-expectations","display_name":"stakeholder expectations","score":0.6069999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6444423198699951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163007329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106679114","display_name":"Social emotional learning","level":2,"score":0.5585116147994995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.5522223114967346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.5346041917800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162947575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005645","display_name":"Social robot","level":5,"score":0.49551260471343994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.486680805683136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.475235253572464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143110190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373787","display_name":"Emotional expression","level":2,"score":0.41422924399375916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13137462735176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08944681286811829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19966478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4810574","display_name":"Mobile robot","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65401140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353385","display_name":"Robot control","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000083505","descriptor_name":"Social Interaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004644","descriptor_name":"Emotions","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170052170","display_name":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews","issn_l":"0149-7634","issn":["0149-7634","1873-7528"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37169271","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37169271","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170052170","display_name":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews","issn_l":"0149-7634","issn":["0149-7634","1873-7528"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":92,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975675278","https://openalex.org/W1979955149","https://openalex.org/W1987250353","https://openalex.org/W1995911123","https://openalex.org/W2020130006","https://openalex.org/W2031531183","https://openalex.org/W2037998595","https://openalex.org/W2049980664","https://openalex.org/W2054832392","https://openalex.org/W2069242628","https://openalex.org/W2081169580","https://openalex.org/W2092989174","https://openalex.org/W2096004790","https://openalex.org/W2102700131","https://openalex.org/W2107849249","https://openalex.org/W2117864743","https://openalex.org/W2120536867","https://openalex.org/W2147135827","https://openalex.org/W2157206170","https://openalex.org/W2165542916","https://openalex.org/W2303951397","https://openalex.org/W2328554259","https://openalex.org/W2330152664","https://openalex.org/W2425816709","https://openalex.org/W2557115680","https://openalex.org/W2559431840","https://openalex.org/W2595857079","https://openalex.org/W2604924211","https://openalex.org/W2616867613","https://openalex.org/W2626162561","https://openalex.org/W2782117793","https://openalex.org/W2786176058","https://openalex.org/W2804103639","https://openalex.org/W2808512042","https://openalex.org/W2886148964","https://openalex.org/W2887260263","https://openalex.org/W2887317127","https://openalex.org/W2888378763","https://openalex.org/W2896047917","https://openalex.org/W2897433896","https://openalex.org/W2903591143","https://openalex.org/W2907761700","https://openalex.org/W2911956244","https://openalex.org/W2913953952","https://openalex.org/W2947571742","https://openalex.org/W2953482672","https://openalex.org/W2954175575","https://openalex.org/W2963534952","https://openalex.org/W2967041410","https://openalex.org/W2981940320","https://openalex.org/W2988128310","https://openalex.org/W3003195749","https://openalex.org/W3003372888","https://openalex.org/W3015084785","https://openalex.org/W3023711522","https://openalex.org/W3025122935","https://openalex.org/W3036388319","https://openalex.org/W3040568028","https://openalex.org/W3042643142","https://openalex.org/W3093775403","https://openalex.org/W3100983593","https://openalex.org/W3115142254","https://openalex.org/W3119257295","https://openalex.org/W3131208988","https://openalex.org/W3135392026","https://openalex.org/W3144778680","https://openalex.org/W3156202513","https://openalex.org/W3157600114","https://openalex.org/W3162441579","https://openalex.org/W3169309460","https://openalex.org/W3172257164","https://openalex.org/W3175981988","https://openalex.org/W3176781357","https://openalex.org/W3210563309","https://openalex.org/W3214437208","https://openalex.org/W4200564173","https://openalex.org/W4206979705","https://openalex.org/W4210287408","https://openalex.org/W4210695535","https://openalex.org/W4212938222","https://openalex.org/W4224996151","https://openalex.org/W4235006326","https://openalex.org/W4250854607","https://openalex.org/W4281552748","https://openalex.org/W4283267765","https://openalex.org/W4283449794","https://openalex.org/W4296068972","https://openalex.org/W4298112185","https://openalex.org/W4298128149","https://openalex.org/W4298128158","https://openalex.org/W4312561818","https://openalex.org/W6763254704"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4409114215","https://openalex.org/W3157600114","https://openalex.org/W4206979705","https://openalex.org/W4405059642","https://openalex.org/W4401585167","https://openalex.org/W7154942689","https://openalex.org/W4402412899","https://openalex.org/W7097506335","https://openalex.org/W2551673478","https://openalex.org/W4405530290"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"robots":[1,150,169],"hold":[2],"promise":[3],"in":[4,23,42,164],"augmenting":[5],"education,":[6],"rehabilitative":[7],"care,":[8],"and":[9,26,36,78,84,95,114,117,161,166],"leisure":[10],"activities":[11],"for":[12,125,137],"children.":[13],"Despite":[14],"findings":[15],"suggesting":[16],"various":[17],"benefits":[18],"of":[19,39,50,55,65,80,89,104,122,146],"social":[20,35,112,149,168],"robot":[21],"use":[22],"schools,":[24],"clinics,":[25],"homes,":[27],"stakeholders":[28],"have":[29],"voiced":[30],"concerns":[31],"about":[32,62],"the":[33,48,63,74,87,101,144],"potential":[34],"emotional":[37,115],"effects":[38,88,145],"children":[40,85],"engaging":[41],"long-term":[43,53],"interactions":[44],"with":[45,134,170],"robots.":[46],"Given":[47],"challenges":[49],"conducting":[51],"large":[52],"studies":[54,139],"child-robot":[56],"interaction":[57],"(CRI),":[58],"little":[59],"is":[60,155],"known":[61],"impact":[64],"CRI":[66,90,109],"on":[67,76,91],"children's":[68,92,111],"socio-emotional":[69,93,127],"development.":[70],"Here":[71],"we":[72,118],"summarize":[73],"literature":[75],"predictions":[77],"expectations":[79],"teachers,":[81],"parents,":[82],"therapists,":[83],"regarding":[86],"functioning":[94],"skill":[96],"building.":[97],"We":[98,132],"then":[99],"highlight":[100],"limited":[102],"body":[103],"empirical":[105],"research":[106,138],"examining":[107],"how":[108],"affects":[110],"behavior":[113],"expression,":[116],"provide":[119],"a":[120],"summary":[121],"available":[123],"questionnaires":[124],"measuring":[126],"constructs":[128],"relevant":[129,156],"to":[130,157],"CRI.":[131],"conclude":[133],"design":[135],"recommendations":[136],"aimed":[140],"at":[141],"better":[142],"understanding":[143],"CRI,":[147],"before":[148],"become":[151],"ubiquitous.":[152],"This":[153],"review":[154],"researchers,":[158],"educators,":[159],"roboticists,":[160],"clinicians":[162],"interested":[163],"designing":[165],"using":[167],"developmental":[171],"populations.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-05-13T00:00:00"}
