{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4375931978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","title":"\u05e2\u05e0\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d7\u05e7\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e1\u05d7\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d3\u05dd \u05dc\u05de\u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05d1\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05ea \u05db\u05e4\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4: \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d9\u05d5\u05e1 \u05de\u05d4\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d6\u05db\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05d5\u05d1\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd Agriculture as a Site of Trafficking in Persons, Modern Slavery and Forced Labor: Between Migrant Recruitment and Worker Rights","display_name":"\u05e2\u05e0\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d7\u05e7\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e1\u05d7\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d3\u05dd \u05dc\u05de\u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05d1\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05ea \u05db\u05e4\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4: \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d9\u05d5\u05e1 \u05de\u05d4\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d6\u05db\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05d5\u05d1\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd Agriculture as a Site of Trafficking in Persons, Modern Slavery and Forced Labor: Between Migrant Recruitment and Worker Rights","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4375931978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725"},"language":"he","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4427725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073702435","display_name":"Avinoam Cohen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0344-4750","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0344-4750"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25623903","display_name":"College of Management Academic Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/03wmj4s33","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25623903"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Avinoam Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management, Faculty of Law","College of Management, Faculty of Law, 7 Yitzhak Rabin Boulevard, P. O. Box 9141, Rishon LeZion, 75190, Israel","Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law","Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law, Ramat Aviv, Tel-Aviv, 6997801, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management, Faculty of Law","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management, Faculty of Law, 7 Yitzhak Rabin Boulevard, P. O. Box 9141, Rishon LeZion, 75190, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25623903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law, Ramat Aviv, Tel-Aviv, 6997801, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078663088","display_name":"Yahel Kurlander","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9179-1949","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9179-1949"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68147069","display_name":"Tel Hai Academic College","ror":"https://ror.org/009st3569","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68147069"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahel Kurlander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law","Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel","Tel-Hai College","Tel-Hai College, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Hai College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68147069"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Hai College, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68147069"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073702435"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192","https://openalex.org/I25623903"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10349","display_name":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","score":0.5170999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10349","display_name":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","score":0.5170999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14003","display_name":"Labor Law and Work Dynamics","score":0.14650000631809235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11350","display_name":"Sex work and related issues","score":0.12229999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-trafficking","display_name":"human trafficking","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-slavery","display_name":"modern slavery","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forced-labor","display_name":"forced labor","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-labor","display_name":"agricultural labor","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migrant-recruitment","display_name":"migrant recruitment","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workers-rights","display_name":"workers' rights","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-exploitation","display_name":"labor exploitation","score":0.3179999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/israel","display_name":"Israel","score":0.42500001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thailand","display_name":"Thailand","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-migration","display_name":"labor migration","score":0.3400000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-trafficking-policy","display_name":"anti-trafficking policy","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migrant-smuggling","display_name":"migrant smuggling","score":0.949999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019876095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15320003","display_name":"Migrant workers","level":2,"score":0.7919976711273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.6678948402404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020807102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5060555","display_name":"Farm workers","level":3,"score":0.648625910282135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.5104748010635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.46794500946998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4467528164386749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984309518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181784","display_name":"Human trafficking","level":2,"score":0.4445739686489105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36292093992233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.235966295003891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.22979050874710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.2192637324333191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.21325746178627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17324188351631165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4427725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4427725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4427725","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9211000204086304,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3203161423","https://openalex.org/W3198410795","https://openalex.org/W3172233247","https://openalex.org/W3122619621","https://openalex.org/W4205366030","https://openalex.org/W7216815059","https://openalex.org/W6941483846","https://openalex.org/W3178030093","https://openalex.org/W3182455277","https://openalex.org/W654766731"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2023-05-10T00:00:00"}