{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4368617656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","title":"Hepatitis C care cascade among patients with and without tuberculosis: Nationwide observational cohort study in the country of Georgia, 2015\u20132020","display_name":"Hepatitis C care cascade among patients with and without tuberculosis: Nationwide observational cohort study in the country of Georgia, 2015\u20132020","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4368617656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37141386","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10194957"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197939330","display_name":"PLoS Medicine","issn_l":"1549-1277","issn":["1549-1277","1549-1676"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080270375","display_name":"Davit Baliashvili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-3325","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-3325"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Davit Baliashvili","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-3325","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081256249","display_name":"Henry M. Blumberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-2443","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-2443"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry M. Blumberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027219518","display_name":"Neel R. Gandhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-299X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-299X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neel R. Gandhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-299X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031710010","display_name":"Francisco M. Averhoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-1212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-1212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisco Averhoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine","Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019357485","display_name":"David C. Benkeser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-8343","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-8343"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Benkeser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-8343","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021338820","display_name":"Shaun Shadaker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-7046","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-7046"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145675","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/047h8wb98","country_code":"KE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145675"]}],"countries":["KE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaun Shadaker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA","Division of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-7046","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I4210145675"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080463168","display_name":"Lia Gvinjilia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-3957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-3957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lia Gvinjilia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eastern Europe and Central Asia Regional Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eastern Europe and Central Asia Regional Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041666184","display_name":"Aleksandre Turdziladze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106329310","display_name":"National Center for Disease Control and Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01yxrjg25","country_code":"GE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106329310"]}],"countries":["GE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aleksandre Turdziladze","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106329310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026500756","display_name":"Nestani Tukvadze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-1204","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-1204"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119843","display_name":"National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Disease","ror":"https://ror.org/02kf03x09","country_code":"GE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119843"]}],"countries":["GE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nestani Tukvadze","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-1204","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091801155","display_name":"Mamuka Chincharauli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119843","display_name":"National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Disease","ror":"https://ror.org/02kf03x09","country_code":"GE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119843"]}],"countries":["GE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mamuka Chincharauli","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046414357","display_name":"Maia Butsashvili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6554-1567","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6554-1567"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maia Butsashvili","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health Research Union and Clinic NeoLab, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Research Union and Clinic NeoLab, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045928811","display_name":"Lali Sharvadze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126868","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjhwk41","country_code":"GE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126868"]}],"countries":["GE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lali Sharvadze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinic \u201cHepa\u201d, Tbilisi, Georgia","The University of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinic \u201cHepa\u201d, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126868"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035151513","display_name":"Tengiz Tsertsvadze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-7874","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-7874"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118302","display_name":"AIDS and Clinical Immunology Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02j33yq05","country_code":"GE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118302"]}],"countries":["GE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tengiz Tsertsvadze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infectious Diseases, AIDS and Clinical Immunology Research Center, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infectious Diseases, AIDS and Clinical Immunology Research Center, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039237078","display_name":"Jaba Zarkua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3078-0936","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3078-0936"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaba Zarkua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinic \u201cMrcheveli\u201d, Tbilisi, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinic \u201cMrcheveli\u201d, Tbilisi, Georgia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040114846","display_name":"Russell Ryan Kempker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-4996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-4996"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Russell R. Kempker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080270375"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"],"apc_list":{"value":6300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":6300},"apc_paid":{"value":6300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":6300},"fwci":0.2543,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50775935,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"5","first_page":"e1004121","last_page":"e1004121"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10151","display_name":"Hepatitis C virus research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10151","display_name":"Hepatitis C virus research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10276","display_name":"Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-c","display_name":"hepatitis C","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis","display_name":"tuberculosis","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/care-cascade","display_name":"cascade of care","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loss-to-follow-up","display_name":"loss to follow-up","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-antibody-screening","display_name":"HCV antibody screening","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-viremia","display_name":"HCV viremia","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-treatment-initiation","display_name":"HCV treatment initiation","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-cure","display_name":"HCV cure","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/georgia","display_name":"Georgia","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-europe","display_name":"Eastern Europe","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-hcv-coinfection","display_name":"HIV/HCV coinfection","score":0.421999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9125888347625732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.6643840074539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776455275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154869","display_name":"Hepatitis C","level":2,"score":0.6091203093528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5024688243865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.49070799350738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4701060652732849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4642788767814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775876817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157661","display_name":"Hepatitis A","level":3,"score":0.4163532555103302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776408679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708693","display_name":"Hepatitis C virus","level":3,"score":0.41469606757164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131742","display_name":"Hepatitis","level":2,"score":0.4088855981826782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3959484100341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.31543976068496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.13646626472473145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522874641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808","display_name":"Virus","level":2,"score":0.09813490509986877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.08114275336265564}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005845","descriptor_name":"Georgia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006526","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006526","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006526","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014376","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014376","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014376","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014766","descriptor_name":"Viremia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016174","descriptor_name":"Hepacivirus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018088","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018937","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C Antibodies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197939330","display_name":"PLoS Medicine","issn_l":"1549-1277","issn":["1549-1277","1549-1676"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1101/2022.10.11.22280975","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.10.11.22280975","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.10.11.22280975","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2022/10/13/2022.10.11.22280975.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10194957","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10194957","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10194957/pdf/pmed.1004121.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37141386","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37141386","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS medicine","raw_type":"Observational Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ac5ef90158914ef2a05558293217bab2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ac5ef90158914ef2a05558293217bab2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Medicine, Vol 20, Iss 5, p e1004121 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1004121&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197939330","display_name":"PLoS Medicine","issn_l":"1549-1277","issn":["1549-1277","1549-1676"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1511655240","display_name":"Role of antigen-specific T cell responses in the control of TB","funder_award_id":"U19AI111211","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2675028044","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P30 AI050409","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332582","funder_display_name":"Center for AIDS Research, University of Washington"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5491024594","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D43TW007124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309381","funder_display_name":"Emory University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5614023187","display_name":"Mentorship in Patient-Oriented Research in Tuberculosis, HIV and Global Health","funder_award_id":"K24AI114444","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6113675784","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P30AI050409","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309381","funder_display_name":"Emory University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6905320797","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U19AI111211","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309381","funder_display_name":"Emory University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000857394","display_name":"Emory/Georgia TB Research Advancement Center (TRAC)","funder_award_id":"P30AI168386","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000885469","display_name":"Center for AIDS Research at Emory University","funder_award_id":"P30AI050409","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000921060","display_name":"Emory-Georgia TB Research Training Program","funder_award_id":"D43TW007124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337356","funder_display_name":"Fogarty International Center"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309381","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332162","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332582","display_name":"Center for AIDS Research, University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/043z4tv69"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337356","display_name":"Fogarty International Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02xey9a22"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4368617656.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4368617656.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W312571752","https://openalex.org/W2029707052","https://openalex.org/W2040775233","https://openalex.org/W2047208492","https://openalex.org/W2062594082","https://openalex.org/W2062663143","https://openalex.org/W2073140442","https://openalex.org/W2086304861","https://openalex.org/W2123783128","https://openalex.org/W2143721482","https://openalex.org/W2147437748","https://openalex.org/W2232785457","https://openalex.org/W2407970577","https://openalex.org/W2410859412","https://openalex.org/W2411506910","https://openalex.org/W2461901121","https://openalex.org/W2469883028","https://openalex.org/W2551626920","https://openalex.org/W2626143411","https://openalex.org/W2740941400","https://openalex.org/W2762048449","https://openalex.org/W2765202013","https://openalex.org/W2771360566","https://openalex.org/W2794262809","https://openalex.org/W2840933791","https://openalex.org/W2889893843","https://openalex.org/W2902827057","https://openalex.org/W2919382782","https://openalex.org/W2942675270","https://openalex.org/W2944193461","https://openalex.org/W2944778713","https://openalex.org/W2962996575","https://openalex.org/W2965424881","https://openalex.org/W2965469707","https://openalex.org/W2976302539","https://openalex.org/W2977981806","https://openalex.org/W2978013362","https://openalex.org/W2987928314","https://openalex.org/W2992186115","https://openalex.org/W3004151299","https://openalex.org/W3005612827","https://openalex.org/W3010945518","https://openalex.org/W3022172899","https://openalex.org/W3029698835","https://openalex.org/W3046604216","https://openalex.org/W3088907840","https://openalex.org/W3119572313","https://openalex.org/W3186417867","https://openalex.org/W4210915591","https://openalex.org/W4220900436","https://openalex.org/W4220923835","https://openalex.org/W4280526712","https://openalex.org/W4283821518","https://openalex.org/W4294553991","https://openalex.org/W6773490890","https://openalex.org/W7074060295"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2992186115","https://openalex.org/W4296816595","https://openalex.org/W2801719118","https://openalex.org/W2976302539","https://openalex.org/W312571752","https://openalex.org/W7123459745","https://openalex.org/W4310022801","https://openalex.org/W4210873561","https://openalex.org/W2740941400","https://openalex.org/W4309030466"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"The":[1,113,416],"Eastern":[2],"European":[3],"country":[4],"of":[5,23,95,162,174,202,219,234,260,266,395,419,440,446,478],"Georgia":[6,62,495],"initiated":[7],"a":[8,20,207,224,271,313,344,398,456],"nationwide":[9,506],"hepatitis":[10,49,78,194,212,244,352,452,481,507],"C":[11,50,79,195,213,353,453,482,508],"virus":[12],"(HCV)":[13],"elimination":[14,98],"program":[15],"in":[16,61,77,291,303,310,444,472,494],"2015":[17,64,108,129,144],"to":[18,46,68,74,109,255,278,305,425,435,513],"address":[19],"high":[21,463],"burden":[22],"infection.":[24],"Screening":[25],"for":[26,138,199,243,376,437],"HCV":[27,97,139,176,200,252,275,315,400],"infection":[28],"through":[29,130],"antibody":[30,226,287,316,401,458],"testing":[31,231,288,323],"was":[32,215,389,422,462],"integrated":[33],"into":[34],"multiple":[35],"existing":[36,429],"programs,":[37],"including":[38],"the":[39,48,96,160,175,261,292,371,426,438,447],"National":[40],"Tuberculosis":[41],"Program":[42],"(NTP).":[43],"We":[44,158],"sought":[45],"compare":[47],"care":[51,80,177,214,262,454,483],"cascade":[52,178,263],"among":[53,81,247,280,298,307,467],"patients":[54,82,163,185,191,222,237,267,281,299,318,326,348,357,468],"with":[55,72,83,123,153,164,186,217,223,238,249,268,301,327,358,391,469],"and":[56,65,67,101,134,145,165,179,232,379,464,480,489,496,511],"without":[57,166,192,282,319,349,474],"tuberculosis":[58],"(TB)":[59],"diagnosis":[60],"between":[63,141],"2019":[66],"identify":[69],"factors":[70,443],"associated":[71,390],"loss":[73],"follow-up":[75],"(LTFU)":[76],"TB.":[84,283,475],"METHODS":[85],"AND":[86],"FINDINGS:":[87],"Using":[88],"national":[89,102],"ID":[90],"numbers,":[91],"we":[92,432],"merged":[93],"databases":[94],"program,":[99],"NTP,":[100],"death":[103],"registry":[104],"from":[105,126,211,274,296,451],"January":[106,127,142],"1,":[107,128,143],"September":[110,146],"30,":[111,147],"2020.":[112],"study":[114,421],"population":[115],"included":[116],"11,985":[117,184],"adults":[118,136],"(aged":[119],"\u226518":[120],"years)":[121],"diagnosed":[122,152,300,309],"active":[124,187],"TB":[125,154,167,269,302,320,328,350,359,388,470,479,516],"December":[131],"31,":[132],"2019,":[133],"1,849,820":[135],"tested":[137,198],"antibodies":[140],"2020,":[148],"who":[149,168],"were":[150,169,197,433],"not":[151,228,240],"during":[155],"that":[156,423,499],"time.":[157],"estimated":[159],"proportion":[161],"LTFU":[170,210,256,284,396,450,488],"at":[171,257],"each":[172],"step":[173],"explored":[180],"temporal":[181],"changes.":[182],"Among":[183],"TB,":[188],"9,065":[189],"(76%)":[190],"prior":[193],"treatment":[196,242,354],"antibodies,":[201],"which":[203],"1,665":[204],"(18%)":[205],"had":[206,270,321],"positive":[208,225,286,314,345,399,457],"result;":[209],"common,":[216],"316":[218],"1,557":[220],"(20%)":[221],"test":[227,402,461],"undergoing":[229],"viremia":[230,239,322,346,460],"443":[233],"1,025":[235],"(43%)":[236],"starting":[241],"C.":[245],"Overall,":[246],"persons":[248],"confirmed":[250],"viremic":[251],"infection,":[253,276],"due":[254,424],"various":[258],"stages":[259],"only":[264],"28%":[265],"documented":[272],"cure":[273],"compared":[277],"55%":[279],"after":[285,397,455],"substantially":[289],"decreased":[290],"last":[293],"3":[294],"years,":[295],"32%":[297],"2017":[304],"12%":[306],"those":[308,473],"2019.":[311],"After":[312,343],"test,":[317,347],"sooner":[324,355],"than":[325,356,471],"(hazards":[329],"ratio":[330,405],"[HR]":[331],"=":[332,361,407,414],"1.46,":[333],"95%":[334,363,409],"confidence":[335],"intervals":[336],"[CI]":[337],"[1.39,":[338],"1.54],":[339],"p":[340,367,413],"<":[341,368],"0.001).":[342,369],"started":[351],"(HR":[360],"2.05,":[362],"CI":[364,410],"[1.87,":[365],"2.25],":[366],"In":[370],"risk":[372,394,404],"factor":[373],"analysis":[374],"adjusted":[375],"age,":[377],"sex,":[378],"case":[380],"definition":[381],"(new":[382],"versus":[383],"previously":[384],"treated),":[385],"multidrug-resistant":[386],"(MDR)":[387],"an":[392],"increased":[393],"(adjusted":[403],"[aRR]":[406],"1.41,":[408],"[1.12,":[411],"1.76],":[412],"0.003).":[415],"main":[417],"limitation":[418],"this":[420],"reliance":[427],"on":[428],"electronic":[430],"databases,":[431],"unable":[434],"account":[436],"impact":[439],"all":[441],"confounding":[442],"some":[445],"analyses.":[448],"CONCLUSIONS:":[449],"or":[459,502],"more":[465],"common":[466],"Better":[476],"integration":[477],"systems":[484],"can":[485],"potentially":[486],"reduce":[487],"improve":[490],"patient":[491],"outcomes":[492],"both":[493],"other":[497],"countries":[498],"are":[500],"initiating":[501],"scaling":[503],"up":[504],"their":[505],"control":[509],"efforts":[510],"striving":[512],"provide":[514],"personalized":[515],"treatment.":[517]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2023-05-05T00:00:00"}