{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4367459598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","title":"Water Quality Assessment using GIS based Multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Methods in Yenagoa Bayelsa State, Nigeria","display_name":"Water Quality Assessment using GIS based Multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Methods in Yenagoa Bayelsa State, Nigeria","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4367459598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22161/ijaers.104.9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","pdf_url":"https://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/9IJAERS-0420237-WaterQuality.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240295","display_name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science","issn_l":"2349-6495","issn":["2349-6495","2456-1908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/9IJAERS-0420237-WaterQuality.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075611381","display_name":"Eteh Desmond Rowland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-6743","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-6743"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eteh Desmond Rowland","raw_affiliation_strings":["State"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073058725","display_name":"Samuel Oseji","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45438204","display_name":"The University of Texas at San Antonio","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd65564","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel Oseji","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at San Antonio , 1 UTSA circle , 78249"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at San Antonio , 1 UTSA circle , 78249","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041857103","display_name":"Erazua Iziegbe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799775433","display_name":"Federal University Otuoke","ror":"https://ror.org/02jsvfh24","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799775433"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erazua Iziegbe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology , Federal University Otuoke , Bayelsa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology , Federal University Otuoke , Bayelsa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799775433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034580211","display_name":"Osi Nnamdi Claude","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osi Nnamdi Claude","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051696908","display_name":"Abaye Ebinyo Oreikio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147765412","display_name":"Niger Delta University","ror":"https://ror.org/03pwcr767","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147765412"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abaye Ebinyo Oreikio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geology , Niger Delta University , Wilberforce Island , Bayelsa State , Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geology , Niger Delta University , Wilberforce Island , Bayelsa State , Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147765412"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1571,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36454558,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"074","last_page":"084"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11634","display_name":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11634","display_name":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.009100000374019146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13058","display_name":"Soil and Land Suitability Analysis","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-quality","display_name":"groundwater quality","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-potability","display_name":"drinking water suitability","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-contamination","display_name":"iron contamination","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physicochemical-parameters","display_name":"physicochemical parameters","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-distribution-of-water-quality","display_name":"spatial distribution of water quality","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-contamination","display_name":"groundwater contamination","score":0.46000000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yenagoa","display_name":"Yenagoa","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boreholes","display_name":"boreholes","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"waste management","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-quality-zoning","display_name":"water quality zoning","score":0.3490000069141388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.7747859954833984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76177295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598","display_name":"Groundwater","level":2,"score":0.6899118423461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6418216824531555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.5729997754096985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780797713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376","display_name":"Water quality","level":2,"score":0.5137158632278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.45451968908309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.4434759020805359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.431692510843277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.16802847385406494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16317567229270935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.1399720013141632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.10237041115760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22161/ijaers.104.9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","pdf_url":"https://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/9IJAERS-0420237-WaterQuality.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240295","display_name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science","issn_l":"2349-6495","issn":["2349-6495","2456-1908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22161/ijaers.104.9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.104.9","pdf_url":"https://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/9IJAERS-0420237-WaterQuality.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240295","display_name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science","issn_l":"2349-6495","issn":["2349-6495","2456-1908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"},{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4367459598.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4367459598.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792121423","https://openalex.org/W4386433647"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2972395084","https://openalex.org/W3112565090","https://openalex.org/W4385260520","https://openalex.org/W3185076540","https://openalex.org/W4294868284","https://openalex.org/W3132714795","https://openalex.org/W2953485024","https://openalex.org/W2797286346","https://openalex.org/W4293762485","https://openalex.org/W4289646115"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,28,49,64,81,149],"study":[1],"examined":[2],"the":[3,31,57,86,106,121,128,138,144,220],"quality":[4,39,55],"of":[5,34,53,67,130,147,157,162,167],"groundwater":[6,38,54,154,165],"in":[7,40,56,61,113,170,189],"Yenagoa,":[8],"a":[9,178,182],"metropolitan":[10],"area,":[11],"using":[12,85,137],"Geographic":[13],"Information":[14],"System":[15],"(GIS)-based":[16],"methods":[17],"such":[18,193],"as":[19,43,194],"Multi-criteria":[20],"evaluation":[21],"(MCE)":[22],"and":[23,36,78,102,159,204,214,222],"Analytical":[24],"Hierarchy":[25],"Process":[26],"(AHP).":[27],"research":[29],"emphasizes":[30],"crucial":[32],"nature":[33],"protecting":[35],"managing":[37],"this":[41,62],"region,":[42],"it":[44],"is":[45,116,181],"vulnerable":[46],"to":[47,75,118,142,209],"contamination.":[48],"spatial":[50,145,150],"distribution":[51,151],"patterns":[52],"area":[58],"are":[59,72],"depicted":[60],"article.":[63],"physicochemical":[65,82],"properties":[66],"fifty":[68],"(50)":[69],"water":[70,168],"samples":[71],"directly":[73],"related":[74],"residents'":[76],"environmental":[77],"health":[79],"status.":[80],"parameters":[83],"measured":[84],"American":[87],"Public":[88],"Health":[89],"Association":[90],"procedure":[91],"(APHA)\u2014including":[92],"pH,":[93],"conductivity,":[94],"total":[95,103],"dissolved":[96],"solids,":[97],"sulphate,":[98],"nitrate,":[99],"sodium,":[100],"chloride,":[101],"hardness\u2014were":[104],"below":[105],"limit":[107],"established":[108],"by":[109,173],"WHO":[110,122],"(2011).":[111],"Iron":[112],"most":[114],"boreholes":[115],"found":[117],"be":[119,202],"above":[120],"standard":[123],"for":[124,164,185,206],"drinking":[125],"water.":[126],"With":[127],"help":[129],"ArcGIS":[131],"software,":[132],"these":[133],"results":[134],"were":[135],"modeled":[136],"inverse":[139],"distance-weighted":[140],"method":[141],"provide":[143],"pattern":[146],"groundwater.":[148],"map":[152],"delineates":[153],"suitability":[155],"zones":[156,161],"55%":[158],"unsuitability":[160],"45%":[163],"extraction":[166],"points":[169],"yenagoa":[171],"affected":[172],"high":[174],"iron":[175],"content.":[176],"As":[177],"result,":[179],"GIS":[180],"powerful":[183],"tool":[184],"making":[186],"critical":[187],"decisions":[188],"waste":[190,198,211],"management-related":[191],"issues,":[192],"identifying":[195],"areas":[196],"where":[197],"management":[199,212],"practices":[200,213],"may":[201],"deficient":[203],"allowing":[205],"targeted":[207],"initiatives":[208],"improve":[210],"reduce":[215],"waste's":[216],"negative":[217],"impact":[218],"on":[219],"ecosystem":[221],"public":[223],"health.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-05-01T00:00:00"}