{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4367298446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","title":"Paradoxes of (un)veiling and the extended self: the experiences of Arab-Muslim women in Kuwait","display_name":"Paradoxes of (un)veiling and the extended self: the experiences of Arab-Muslim women in Kuwait","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4367298446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141552693","display_name":"Journal of Islamic marketing","issn_l":"1759-0833","issn":["1759-0833","1759-0841"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Islamic Marketing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017167959","display_name":"Doha Saleh Almutawaa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9048-8385","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9048-8385"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67042835","display_name":"Australian University, Kuwait","ror":"https://ror.org/02029th93","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67042835"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doha Saleh Almutawaa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marketing, College of Business, Australian University, West Mishref, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marketing, College of Business, Australian University, West Mishref, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67042835"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005064769","display_name":"Peter J. Nuttall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-2239","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-2239"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51601045","display_name":"University of Bath","ror":"https://ror.org/002h8g185","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51601045"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Nuttall","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, University of Bath, Bath, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, University of Bath, Bath, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51601045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079327909","display_name":"Elizabeth Mamali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-0598","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-0598"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth Mamali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doctoral College, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doctoral College, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051868968","display_name":"Fajer Saleh Al\u2010Mutawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fajer Saleh Al-Mutawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent Researcher, Kuwait, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Researcher, Kuwait, Kuwait","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079660501","display_name":"Doha Husain Makki AlJuma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doha Husain Makki AlJuma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent Researcher, Kuwait, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Researcher, Kuwait, Kuwait","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9496,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79473065,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"172","last_page":"191"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10145","display_name":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","score":0.7465999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10145","display_name":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","score":0.7465999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11454","display_name":"Cultural Differences and Values","score":0.08869999647140503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13169","display_name":"Consumer Perception and Purchasing Behavior","score":0.033399999141693115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extended-self","display_name":"extended self","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-development","display_name":"identity construction","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arab-muslim-women","display_name":"Arab Muslim women","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hijab","display_name":"hijab","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/veiling","display_name":"veiling","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collectivist-culture","display_name":"collectivist culture","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-agency","display_name":"women's agency","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individual-accountability","display_name":"individual accountability","score":0.3840000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96420161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237789","display_name":"Collectivism","level":3,"score":0.7787807583808899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.6133439540863037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100363876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690661","display_name":"Nonprobability sampling","level":3,"score":0.6132998466491699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5535033941268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.541269838809967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5253388285636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.5206896066665649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.5155560970306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.49927282333374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.4674241244792938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151915780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5146163","display_name":"Collective identity","level":3,"score":0.466244637966156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98447023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540351","display_name":"Social identity theory","level":3,"score":0.4631950259208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.457193523645401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17235551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3236990","display_name":"Self","level":2,"score":0.4472021162509918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3677801489830017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.18989932537078857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180872759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874405","display_name":"Social group","level":2,"score":0.16876035928726196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15694481134414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.12350636720657349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17022365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171995","display_name":"Individualism","level":2,"score":0.11715671420097351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10645502805709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.09121596813201904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-07-2022-0196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141552693","display_name":"Journal of Islamic marketing","issn_l":"1759-0833","issn":["1759-0833","1759-0841"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Islamic Marketing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.7307999730110168,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W142690396","https://openalex.org/W1529579256","https://openalex.org/W1542392440","https://openalex.org/W1580776188","https://openalex.org/W1605179481","https://openalex.org/W1702126263","https://openalex.org/W1737411061","https://openalex.org/W1856384429","https://openalex.org/W1886076758","https://openalex.org/W1943292188","https://openalex.org/W1969701200","https://openalex.org/W1973652576","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1981203873","https://openalex.org/W2005546527","https://openalex.org/W2007981405","https://openalex.org/W2021125699","https://openalex.org/W2029334208","https://openalex.org/W2033209765","https://openalex.org/W2039412225","https://openalex.org/W2044304262","https://openalex.org/W2046412007","https://openalex.org/W2049792501","https://openalex.org/W2053969726","https://openalex.org/W2054347393","https://openalex.org/W2065211298","https://openalex.org/W2067330430","https://openalex.org/W2080284679","https://openalex.org/W2081991743","https://openalex.org/W2082138763","https://openalex.org/W2103293987","https://openalex.org/W2106522171","https://openalex.org/W2112468874","https://openalex.org/W2113388623","https://openalex.org/W2119572666","https://openalex.org/W2122801086","https://openalex.org/W2129749811","https://openalex.org/W2152784824","https://openalex.org/W2155012404","https://openalex.org/W2159367925","https://openalex.org/W2163376299","https://openalex.org/W2175764802","https://openalex.org/W2177550981","https://openalex.org/W2216611765","https://openalex.org/W2322288393","https://openalex.org/W2340892531","https://openalex.org/W2524651014","https://openalex.org/W2550041917","https://openalex.org/W2608286887","https://openalex.org/W2615111340","https://openalex.org/W2785192669","https://openalex.org/W2799926262","https://openalex.org/W2887081304","https://openalex.org/W2887453737","https://openalex.org/W2901850505","https://openalex.org/W2902273106","https://openalex.org/W2905800913","https://openalex.org/W3014776341","https://openalex.org/W3025695844","https://openalex.org/W3045230331","https://openalex.org/W3186821289","https://openalex.org/W4225127303","https://openalex.org/W4225743415","https://openalex.org/W4292066401","https://openalex.org/W4306376996","https://openalex.org/W4308485594","https://openalex.org/W4309461297","https://openalex.org/W4313438388"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6988153579","https://openalex.org/W4378469315","https://openalex.org/W2770867453","https://openalex.org/W7215321310","https://openalex.org/W3154193589","https://openalex.org/W393699558","https://openalex.org/W2274241793","https://openalex.org/W2074910257","https://openalex.org/W1732975461","https://openalex.org/W4238319340"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,100],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,10,19,36,57,85,102,107,146,190,194],"this":[4,103,170,185],"study":[5,50,69,104,186],"is":[6,65,81],"to":[7,116,124,143,165],"develop":[8],"understanding":[9],"the":[11,17,34,68,109,119,128,137,144,147,174,179,188,192],"extended":[12,41,111,130,148,180],"self-theory":[13],"by":[14,122],"focusing":[15],"on":[16,43,178],"influence":[18],"other":[20,195],"people":[21,196],"in":[22,27,83,153,182,197,201],"identity":[23,46,166,199],"constructions":[24,200],"as":[25,39,67,75,157],"experienced":[26],"collectivist":[28,183],"Eastern":[29,202],"contexts.":[30,203],"It":[31],"specifically":[32],"addresses":[33],"impact":[35],"being":[37],"treated":[38],"an":[40],"self":[42,112,149,181],"Arab-Muslim":[44],"women\u2019s":[45,87],"constructions.":[47,167],"Design/methodology/approach":[48],"This":[49],"uses":[51],"a":[52],"qualitative":[53],"research":[54,177],"approach":[55],"consisting":[56],"23":[58],"in-depth":[59],"semi-structured":[60],"interviews.":[61],"Nonprobability,":[62],"purposive":[63],"sampling":[64],"followed":[66],"targets":[70],"Kuwaiti":[71,86],"women":[72,123],"who":[73],"identify":[74],"former":[76],"hijab/veil":[77],"wearers.":[78],"Sample":[79],"diversity":[80],"attained":[82],"terms":[84],"demographical":[88],"characteristics,":[89],"including":[90,132],"their":[91],"age":[92],"range,":[93],"marital":[94],"status":[95],"and":[96,118,135,156,172],"social":[97],"class.":[98],"Findings":[99],"findings":[101],"reveal":[105],"paradoxes":[106],"experiencing":[108],"collective":[110,129],"through":[113],"familial":[114],"pressure":[115],"(un)veil":[117],"strategies":[120],"used":[121],"reject":[125],"engaging":[126],"with":[127],"self,":[131],"contextualizing,":[133],"substituting":[134],"sexualizing":[136],"veil.":[138],"Originality/value":[139],"Existing":[140],"studies":[141],"related":[142,164],"notion":[145],"are":[150,159],"primarily":[151],"conducted":[152],"Western":[154],"contexts,":[155],"such,":[158],"oriented":[160],"toward":[161],"personal":[162],"accountability":[163],"To":[168],"complement":[169],"perspective":[171],"address":[173],"call":[175],"for":[176],"societies,":[184],"highlights":[187],"importance":[189],"recognizing":[191],"role":[193],"influencing":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-04-29T00:00:00"}