{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4367157261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","title":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a","display_name":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4367157261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","pdf_url":"https://wjfh.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjfh/article/download/329/292","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387279501","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1812-0512","issn":["1812-0512","2790-346X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4363603785","host_organization_name":"Wassit University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4363603785"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wassit University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://wjfh.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjfh/article/download/329/292","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086578949","display_name":"\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 - \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 - \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086578949"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"52","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.8086000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.8086000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.164900004863739,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.016100000590085983,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ali-ibn-abi-talib","display_name":"Imam Ali","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-reform","display_name":"Islamic reform","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-reform","display_name":"social reform","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-thought","display_name":"Islamic thought","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quranic-exegesis","display_name":"Quranic exegesis","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prophetic-guidance","display_name":"prophetic guidance","score":0.3240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-jurisprudence","display_name":"Islamic jurisprudence","score":0.44699999690055847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3051047921180725}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","pdf_url":"https://wjfh.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjfh/article/download/329/292","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387279501","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1812-0512","issn":["1812-0512","2790-346X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4363603785","host_organization_name":"Wassit University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4363603785"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wassit University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/.vol18.iss52.329","pdf_url":"https://wjfh.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjfh/article/download/329/292","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387279501","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1812-0512","issn":["1812-0512","2790-346X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4363603785","host_organization_name":"Wassit University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4363603785"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wassit University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4367157261.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4367157261.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412675509","https://openalex.org/W7213375824","https://openalex.org/W7218534003","https://openalex.org/W7170132008","https://openalex.org/W7220835086","https://openalex.org/W4411773935","https://openalex.org/W4223942173","https://openalex.org/W4386205031","https://openalex.org/W7133944363","https://openalex.org/W4286518428"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628":[0],"\u0648":[1,21,23,26,36,43,49,58,86,89,91,106,116,121,128,131],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[3,17,38,88],"\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627":[4],"\u0639\u0644\u064a":[5,78],"\u0628\u0646":[6,79],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646(\u0639)":[7],"\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639":[8],"\u0648\u0639\u064a":[9,114],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629":[10,25,72,115],"\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[11],"\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641":[12],"\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645":[13],"\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627":[14],"\u062d\u062c\u0628":[15],"\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645":[16],"\u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627":[18],"\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0631":[19],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645":[20],"\u0637\u0645\u0639\u0647":[22],"\u062c\u0647\u0644":[24],"\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627":[27],"\u0627\u0630\u0627":[28],"\u0627\u0636\u0641\u0646\u0627":[29],"\u0644\u0647\u0627":[30],"\u0632\u062d\u0632\u062d\u0629":[31],"\u0623\u0647\u0644":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646":[33,69],"\u0645\u0646":[34,113],"\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645":[35],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0645":[37],"\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0645":[39],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647":[40],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627":[41],"...":[42],"\u0645\u0639":[44],"\u0630\u0644\u0643":[45],"\u0644\u0645":[46],"\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a":[48,104],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629":[50],"\u0641\u064a":[51,102,107],"\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629":[54],"\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627":[55],"\u062e\u064a\u0631":[56],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642":[57],"\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642":[59],"\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c":[62],"\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630":[63],"\u0643\u0644":[64,84],"\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d":[65],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645":[66],"\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627":[67,82,96],"\u0646\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f":[68],"\u0644\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627":[70],"\u0628\u064a\u062f":[71],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[73],"\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c":[75],"\u0641\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631":[76],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645":[77],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[80],"(\u0639)":[81],"\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642":[83],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632":[87],"\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627":[90],"\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627":[92],"\u0628\u0646\u0648":[93],"\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c":[94],"\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646":[95],"\u0634\u0643\u0644":[97],"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627":[98],"\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627":[99],"\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648":[100],"\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629":[101],"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629":[103],"\u0644\u0647":[105],"\u0646\u0641\u0633":[108],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a":[109],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639":[110],"\u0627\u0646":[111],"\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639":[112],"\u064a\u062e\u0631\u0633":[117],"\u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621":[119],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0629":[120],"\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643":[122],"\u064a\u062c\u062f":[123],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627":[124],"\u0644\u0643\u0644":[125],"\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636":[126],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c":[127],"\u0645\u0627":[129],"\u0632\u0644\u0646\u0627":[130],"\u0644\u062d\u062f":[132],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629":[134],"\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a":[135],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631":[136],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629":[137],"\u0644\u062a\u0643":[138],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0629":[139],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[140],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[141],"\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649":[142],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a":[143],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2023-04-28T00:00:00"}